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Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningandTalkingHowmanylanguagesarespokenintheworld?A.Morethan4,000.
B.Morethan5,000.
C.Morethan6,000.
D.Morethan7,000.
Pre-listening√ExploredifferentkindsofEnglish1Listentothefirstpartofthetalk.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?BritishEnglish,AmericanEnglish,andAustralianEnglish.2Listentothesecondpartofthetalk.Whatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentisconfusedby?Tickthemintheboxes.□semester/term□restroom/toilet□gas/petrol□subway/underground??Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations
(UN).
Russian ChineseKoreanJapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishFrench√√SixofficiallanguagesusedintheUnitedNationsEnglishArabicChineseSpanishFrenchRussianListentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Therearenearly7,000languagesintheworld.Learningaforeignlanguage.About2.8billionpeople.It’sveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.Listentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences.1.
Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.
2.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople.They:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguage
it:studyingaUNlanguageThey:thesixofficialUNlanguagesArabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,Spanish.4Readandrole-playtheconversation.Whatmisunderstandinghashappened?Martin:Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There′sasaleatmyfavouritestore.ZhouWei:
Oh,yes!Ireallyneedtobuysomepants.Martin:Pants?That′sfunny.Idon′tusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriendsforpants.ZhouWei:Youdon′t?Don′tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot?Martin:Er...Notreally...Hey,wait,doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow?ZhouWei:Oh,yes.That′swhatImeanbypants!That′sAmericanEnglish,isn′tit?Martin:Yes,itis!Iknewwhatyoumeant,bytheway.Iwasjustjokingwithyou.DidyouknowthatinBritishEnglish,
“pants”meanssomethingverydifferent?ZhouWei:Really?Sowhatdoesitmean?Martin:InBritishEnglish,theword“pants”meansunderwear....ZhouWeireferstopants,AmericanEnglishfortrousers.MartinexplainsthatpantsreferstounderwearinBritishEnglish.5ChooseoneortwopairsofwordsinActivity3andmakeaconversation.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.AskingforclarificationDoyoumean...?Doesthatmean...?I′msorry.Wouldyoumindrepeating...?SoamIrightinsaying...?ChineseBrEAmE街區(qū);鄰近的地方neighbourhoodneighborhood勞動(dòng)力labourlabor顏色colourcolor榮譽(yù)honourablehonorable幽默humourhumor特別喜愛(ài)的人(或物)favouritefavorite電影院theatretheater公里kilometrekilometerMorepairsofwords.ChineseBrEAmE電梯liftelevator汽油petrolgas,gasoline秋天autumnfall地鐵undergroundsubway大學(xué)universitycollege垃圾rubbishgarbage垃圾箱dustbintrashcan假期holidayvacation兩周fortnighttwoweeksMorepairsofwords.ChineseBrEAmE公寓flatapartment酒吧pubbar罐頭tincan糖果sweetscandy橡皮eraserrubber比賽matchgame足球footballsoccer電影filmmovie出租車(chē)taxicabMorepairsofwords.Wow,Iwantsomesweets.Whataboutyou,Martin?Well,Iwantsome______.candyPairWork1.
gas/petrol
gas:n.
煤氣;氣體;汽油;空話(huà)
Gasisnowwidelyusedforcookingandheating. vt.
使吸入毒氣;毒(死);給...加汽油Hewasbadlygassedinthewar.gas:vi.
空談;加汽油ThegirlswerestillgassingwhenIleft.petrol[′petr?l]n.<英>汽油Thepetrolisrun
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