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PAGE1-課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十四)SectionⅡ[語言學(xué)問練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Hisfatherwasanactor(act)inanoperacompany.2.Themanstandingoverthereisamusician(music),whoisknownathomeandabroad.3.Hewasquitehumorous(humor),andIlikedhimverymuch.4.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbrokeupforsomereason.5.Hisperformance(perform)atschoolhasgreatlyimproved.6.ThoughI'mnotfamiliarwiththepoem,I'lltrytolearnitbyheart.7.Ineverdreamedoftherebeing(be)suchagoodchanceformetotravelaroundtheworld.8.Inmyopinion,forming(form)goodhabitstolearnEnglishisveryimportantandnecessary.9.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Ireliedonmyparentsforeverything.10.Atonetimetheschoolsinthatcountryweremainlyattached(attach)tothechurch.Ⅱ.完成句子1.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)我們在很大程度上依靠電腦來處理我們的工作。Werelyheavilyoncomputerstodealwithourworkinmodernsociety.(rely)2.如今越來越多的家長正在重視教化孩子。Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparentsareattachingimportancetoeducatingtheirchildren.(attach)3.最大的華蜜就是為大家的華蜜而工作。Thegreatesthappinessistoworkforthehappinessofall.4.在桌邊讀小說的那個(gè)人是我的父親。Themanreadinganovelatthedeskismyfather.5.由于高失業(yè)率,現(xiàn)今謀生并不簡單。Becauseofhighunemployment,nowadaysitisnoteasytoearnaliving.[高考題型練習(xí)提實(shí)力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Canyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?Studiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusicclassestosavemoney.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclassestobeginwith.Butwithoutthem,students'academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer.Infact,musicclassesarenecessaryforallstudentsinschools.RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversityMusicprogramsinpublicschoolsalsohelptoaddtostudents'senseofprideandself-confidence.Teenstodayhavetoomanylearningtasks.Besides,theyhavefamilyproblems,self-confidenceproblems,relationshiptroubles,choicesaboutdrugsandalcoholandsoon.Allofthesecanstopacademicsuccess,butmusiceducationcanhelp.AstudybyTheTexasCommissiononDrugandAlcoholAbusefoundthatstudentswhotookpartinschoolmusicprogramswerelesslikelytoturntodrugs.Musicprogramsencouragestudentstoworktogethertoproduceanexcellentperformance.Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries(界限).Musicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduet(二重奏)withanAmericanclassmate.Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally(口頭上),theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Twostudentsfromdifferentculturesworkedasateamwithself-confidenceandcommonpurposethroughmusic.Thegiftofmusicispriceless.Weneedtobesuretohavenecessarymusicclassesforallstudents.Theworldislosingitsmusic,andputtingmusicintoschoolsisthefirststeptogetitback.【語篇解讀】現(xiàn)在好多學(xué)校都不重視音樂課,那么音樂課究竟有沒有用呢?1.Educationwithmusicclassescould.A.wastealotmoremoneyfromparentsB.helpstudentsimprovetheirschoolworkC.leadtoalotofemotionalproblemseasilyD.haveabadinfluenceonthequalityofeducationB[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Butwithoutthem,students'academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer.”可知沒有音樂課,學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)發(fā)展和情感健康就會(huì)受到影響,反過來,有音樂課的教化有助于促進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)的發(fā)展。]2.Thetwostudiesseemtoshowthat.A.studentswithgreatsuccessattendedmusiclessonsB.notallstudentstookpartinmusiclessonsC.musicplaysanimportantroleinstudents'successD.studentshavingmusicclassesarebetterinalllessonsC[推理推斷題。由其次段“Students'academicsuccessseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation.”可知答案為C。]3.TheexampleinParagraph4mainlysuggeststhat.A.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelationshipwithAmericaB.differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofmusicC.musicmakescross-countrycommunicationpossibleD.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsaregoodatplayingthepianoC[推理推斷題。第四段的“Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries(界限).”為主題句,下面的例子是為了證明。即作者舉例是為了說明音樂無國界。]4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Music—abridgetounderstandingB.HowtogetmusicbackC.TheimportanceoflisteningtomusicD.MusiceducationinschoolsD[標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講解并描述了音樂教化。全篇圍繞這一主題,介紹了音樂教化的缺乏和開設(shè)音樂教化課的意義。]Ⅱ.完形填空PopularMusicPopularmusicisalsocalledpop.Itisanytypeofmusicthatalargenumberofpeople1.Itisdifferentfromfolk(民間的)music,whichisthe2musicandsongsofcommonpeople.It's3differentfromclassical(古典的)music,whichisoftenmoreformalorartistic.Therearemanytypesofpopularmusic,4rock,country,rap,rhythmandblues(orR&B),thebluesandjazz.Itisvery5forpopularmusictobepopularforonlyashorttime.Newsongsregularly6hitsongs.Even7ofpopularmusiclosepopularity.Thestylesofbigband,soul,anddiscoarenolongeraspopularastheyoncewere.8,somesongsandstyleshaveremainedpopularfor9.Popularmusicdevelopedoutofmanystylesofreligious(宗教的),folk,andclassicalmusic.Inthe1800sconcertbandsandtravellingmusicalgroupsbrought10musictomoreandmorepeople.Inthelate1800sandearly1900stheUnitedStatesbecamea(n)11centerofpopularmusic.SongwritersinNewYorkCitywrotemanypopularsongs,12African-Americanscreatedjazzandothernewformsofpopularmusic.Intheearly1900sphonographrecords(留聲機(jī)唱片)appeared,sopeoplecould13musicintheirhomes.14thefirstradiostationsbeganplayingpopularsongs.Rockandroll,amixtureofcountryandbluesmusic,15inthe1950s.Itbecamewildlypopularwithyoungpeople.Rockis16thebest-Inthelate20thandearly21stcenturies,radio,television,movies,andtheInternet17popularmusictogrowandtochange.These18madeitpossibleformillionsofpeopletohearasingle19atthesametime.Theyalsohelpedto20popularmusicintothehugebusinessthatitistoday.【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。主要介紹了流行音樂的相關(guān)學(xué)問。1.A.try B.enjoyC.share D.rememberB[由上一句popular可知,流行音樂受大多數(shù)人寵愛(enjoy)。]2.A.quiet B.lightC.serious D.traditionalD[民間音樂是一般人創(chuàng)建的傳統(tǒng)的(traditional)樂曲。]3.A.also B.neverC.just D.a(chǎn)lreadyA[流行音樂也有別于古典音樂。]4.A.exceptfor B.becauseofC.suchas D.insteadofC[rock,country,rap,rhythmandblues是流行音樂的幾種類型,故填suchas。]5.A.interesting B.commonC.difficult D.terribleB[依據(jù)常識(shí)可知,流行音樂流行時(shí)間不長實(shí)屬“常見(common)”。]6.A.improve B.influenceC.control D.replaceD[新推出的歌曲常常會(huì)替代(replace)那些曾經(jīng)的熱門歌曲。]7.A.players B.writersC.types D.concertsC[依據(jù)下一句話可知,甚至連流行音樂的類型(type)也可能會(huì)失去人氣。]8.A.However B.BesidesC.Moreover D.AnyhowA[however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。]9.A.days B.weeksC.months D.yearsD[有些音樂流行時(shí)間不長,而有一些卻會(huì)流行許多年。]10.A.folk B.popularC.classical D.reli
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