第15講 任務(wù)型閱讀題型閱讀填表、還原句子、回答問(wèn)題等中考考點(diǎn)-2024年中考英語(yǔ)學(xué)霸必刷子母題

第15講任務(wù)型閱讀題型第15講任務(wù)型閱讀題型閱讀匹配補(bǔ)全句子信息摘錄補(bǔ)全短文閱讀填表還原句子回答問(wèn)題閱讀排序考向1:閱讀填表高頻考點(diǎn)1:橫縱表頭Hello,everyone.I'mJillGreen.sixteen,too.Theyaretwins.Iamtwelve.WealleThereare.….peopleinherfamily.Theyareherparents,Herbrotherandsisterarethesame(相同的)..口訣解題答案解析根據(jù)原文首段中的“l(fā)etmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily”可知，表頭應(yīng)該填family。解題坑點(diǎn)常見(jiàn)的概括類(lèi)表頭詞原因：reason/cause;方法：way/means/method;觀點(diǎn)：opinion/view介紹：introduction;舉例：example;種類(lèi)/類(lèi)型：types/k優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)：advantages/disadvantages;建議/提示：advice/suggestion/tip個(gè)人信息：age/name/hobbies/personality;總結(jié)：conclusion/summary特性/特點(diǎn)：characteristics/features;相似不同：similarity主題/話題：theme/topic/subject;重要性/意母題1Tello,fromHarvardThefirstcausemaybeamIfitisn'tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldhours.However,it'spossiblmedia(媒體).Also,themoreyoueat,thelaAnotherreasonmaybethelifelittle,exercisestooSo,howtosolvetheproblem?Therearethreewaystosolveit.First,reduce(減少)yourtfoodadvertisementsonTVandsocialmedia.Inaddition,saynotofoodifyou're4【答案】1.hunger2.losing3.head4.Ways5.less【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了饑餓的原因及解決的方法。2.根據(jù)“Ifapersonalwaysfeelshungryandcan'tputonweightorevenlosesweight”可知，如果一個(gè)人總是感到饑餓，不能增加體重，甚至減肥。此處與Eating并列，故填losing。3.根據(jù)“Ifitisn'tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldbeinthehead.”可知，如果不是醫(yī)學(xué)原因，問(wèn)題可能出在頭部。故填head。5.根據(jù)“reduce(減少)yourtimeonwatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVandsocialmedia”可知，減少在電視和社交媒體上看食品廣告的時(shí)間，即花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間，故填less。高頻考點(diǎn)2:畫(huà)定抄高頻考點(diǎn)2:畫(huà)定抄抄：對(duì)比信息、抄寫(xiě)答案?？谠E識(shí)別在表格式任務(wù)型閱讀中，非縱橫表頭位置出現(xiàn)填空題，用此口訣解題。口訣解題典例Hello,everyone.I'mJillGreen.sixteen,too.Theyaretwins.Iamtwelve.WealleMyhomeisonWestStreet.Thermyhouse.It'sblackandwhite解題坑點(diǎn)TheDifficultSearchforAmericanPIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuybeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchiproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."IwantedtobuyatoycarthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina."ToysarenottheonlythingsmadehadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinbuyingproductsmadeinChina."Infact,"hecontinues,"therearesomanytmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.一RH【答案】6.cousin7.Fact8.until9.everyday10.making【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹中國(guó)制造的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。6.根據(jù)“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin”可知，想給表弟買(mǎi)一輛玩具車(chē)，故填cousin。7.根據(jù)表格右欄介紹可知，是事實(shí)，用fact,故填Fact。8.根據(jù)“butIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica”可知，在去了五六家店才找到一雙美國(guó)制造的。not...until“直到……才”,故填until。9.根據(jù)“KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.”可知，中國(guó)很擅長(zhǎng)制造這些日常用品，故填everyday。10.根據(jù)“hewishesthatinthefutureChinbuyinallpartsoftheworld"可知，希望未來(lái)中國(guó)在制造人們可以在世界各地買(mǎi)到的高科技產(chǎn)品方面也能做得更好，故填making。高頻考點(diǎn)3:段落標(biāo)題高頻考點(diǎn)3:段落標(biāo)題解題口訣：段落標(biāo)題段首段尾優(yōu)先讀，高頻詞常入標(biāo)題?？谠E識(shí)別口訣識(shí)別Allowingpetcatstogooutsideoutdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheagA.CatscanbringillE.ThebirdsarefewerandE.Catskillmanybirdsandsmallan 12SopayattentiontowhatishappeningaroundyouwhilRunningistiringandcanhurt.Butconchangethewayyoumovetoputlesspressureoncertainjoints(關(guān)節(jié)).13Havingarestwhennecessary Pickoutcomfortableshoesthatfityourfeet.ThisSomeexpertssuggestdoingotherphysiofexercise,youkeepawayinjuries(傷害)causedbyrepeatedactions.E.Butbeforeyoustartrunning,hereissom【答案】11.E12.B13.C14.A15.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹跑步前的一些建議。11.根據(jù)后文介紹可知，給出跑步前的一些建議，選項(xiàng)E“但在你開(kāi)始跑步之前，這里有一些建議給你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。12.根據(jù)“Besafe”可知，本條建議要注意安全，選項(xiàng)B“永遠(yuǎn)記住安全第一?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。13.根據(jù)"Havingarestwhennecessarywillhelpyougetbacktorunningassoonaspossible."可知，必休息一下會(huì)幫助你盡快恢復(fù)跑步。選項(xiàng)C“或者你太累了，需要休息一天?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。14.根據(jù)“Pickoutcomfortableshoesthatfityourfeet.”可知，挑選適合你腳的舒適的鞋子。選項(xiàng)A“選擇好鞋”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。15.根據(jù)“Someexpertssuggestdoingotherphysicalactivitiesbesidesrunning.”可知，一些專(zhuān)家建議除了跑步外還做其他的體育活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)D“這可能意味著騎自行車(chē)、游泳或做運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。高頻考點(diǎn)4:指代法高頻考點(diǎn)4:指代法解題口訣：代詞指代代詞指代在前方，看人稱(chēng)、驗(yàn)單復(fù)。解題口訣：代詞指代代詞指代在前方，看人稱(chēng)、驗(yàn)單復(fù)。口訣識(shí)別選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)代詞，需注意代詞指代，用此口訣解題。口訣解題典例theyoungmentobuildtheGreatWallAyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn'twanttogetcaptured.him,hewasterrified(感到恐懼的).口訣解題答案解析根據(jù)空前"AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn'twanttogetcaptured."可知，所填句的主語(yǔ)是ayoungman,C選項(xiàng)中的He指代ayoungman,故C正確。解題坑點(diǎn)如果上文中出現(xiàn)多人或者多物，需要分清指代關(guān)系。母題4(2023·遼寧錦州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)還原句子。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.17TheTianjinCateringI協(xié)會(huì))madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasnewrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients(原料)thatincludegreenbeanflour(面粉)an 20Itjustaimstobetterregulate(規(guī)范)thecookingB.ThereasonofmakingstC.ThesnackiscalledjianbinggE.Butsomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocr【答案】16.C17.A18.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹煎餅果子的新規(guī)范。streetstalls(攤位)foraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities."可知，它有600年的歷史，在中國(guó)已經(jīng)成為一種受歡迎的小吃。在中國(guó)大多數(shù)城市，每天早上你都可以在街邊小攤上花5到10元買(mǎi)到它。此處介紹一種小吃，選項(xiàng)C“這種小吃被稱(chēng)為煎餅果子?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。17.根據(jù)“Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.”可知，它有很多不同的烹飪方法，選項(xiàng)A“這取決于你在哪里買(mǎi)。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。18.根據(jù)“TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation(天津餐飲行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì))madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25,2018.”可知，2018年5月25日，天津餐飲行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)制定了煎餅果子保持傳統(tǒng)味道的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。此處介紹該規(guī)范，選項(xiàng)B“制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的原因是為了傳承烹飪技術(shù)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。food.”可知，他們指出，每個(gè)人都有不同的口味，制定食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是沒(méi)有用的。所以有些人認(rèn)為這種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是沒(méi)用的，選項(xiàng)E“但一些人懷疑是否有必要制定這樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。20.根據(jù)“Itjustaimstobetterregulate(規(guī)范)thecookingprocess,techniques(做法)andfoodsafetythanbefore.”可知，它只是為了更好地規(guī)范烹飪過(guò)程、技術(shù)和食品安全。此處介紹的是該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的目的，選項(xiàng)D"它的目的不是使它成為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。高頻考點(diǎn)5:邏輯詞高頻考點(diǎn)5:邏輯詞解題口訣：邏輯詞句意前后有邏輯、注意轉(zhuǎn)折和順序。口訣識(shí)別閱讀還原中前后文或選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)順序詞或邏輯詞，需根據(jù)順序及邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷，可用此口訣解題。First,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogebetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.alsokeepyouatahealthyweight.ButhowcanteeA.Second,exercisehelpsyourbody.body."構(gòu)成第一第二的順序關(guān)系，故選A。解題坑點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折和順序是最容易辨認(rèn)的邏輯關(guān)系，但除此之外還可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)因果、讓步、條件等其他邏輯關(guān)系，需要workinglife—isn'talwayseasybutnecesKnowyourselfwell.yourheartandyourpersonality—ifyou'renotveryoutgoing,don'tgoforasalesjob,evenifthepay's22Ifyoudowellingettingalongwithchildren,tobeateacher Generallyspeaking,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn'thavetobecleaner.JustimaginewhatourcitywouldbelikewithoutcleaSomeluckypeoplegetitriremember—you'reallowedtochangeyourmind!There'snoneedtoletitworryyouforyeathreeorfourpossiblethingsyou'dliketodo,socomet 25Thebestpreparationfortomorrowiyourselfwhenyouareyoung.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Dosomethingofvalue.E.Makingaclearplanforyourfutu【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就如何選擇工作給出了一些建議。21.根據(jù)“Knowyourselfwell.”及“Yourfirstdecisionisn'tforever."可知文中給出了一些建議，C項(xiàng)“這里有一些建議給你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。22.根據(jù)"Firstly"可知此處要講其次做什么,D項(xiàng)“其次，想想你擅長(zhǎng)什么?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。23.根據(jù)“Generallyspeaking,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsifthvaluableforothers."可知可以做有價(jià)值的工作，A項(xiàng)“做一些有價(jià)值的事情?！狈险Z(yǔ)24.根據(jù)“Soremember-you'reallowedtochangeyourmind!"可知并非所有人都能一次選對(duì)工作，B項(xiàng)“但情況并非總是如此。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。你未來(lái)的工作制定一個(gè)明確的計(jì)劃是有意義的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?？枷?:閱讀回答問(wèn)題高頻考點(diǎn)6:特疑回答高頻考點(diǎn)6:特疑回答B(yǎng)ecause/Todo答Howmany問(wèn)名詞/句子答Howmuch問(wèn)Howoften問(wèn)“介詞+時(shí)間”答Howfar問(wèn)Where問(wèn)“介詞+地點(diǎn)”答Howsoon問(wèn)“in+時(shí)間段”答方法識(shí)別解題典例Wehavegottwochildren.Jackistogether.Theyquarrelquitealot,too,buttheyschool.Ithinkthemainproblemis:healwayswatch根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下面的問(wèn)題。問(wèn)答式解題答案解析whereit'ssafer."可知，Jack經(jīng)常在公園騎自行車(chē)。故答案為"Inthepark."。解題坑點(diǎn)注意此類(lèi)特殊疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)時(shí)的回答規(guī)范，切勿添詞少詞，并在作答前確認(rèn)題目是否有詞數(shù)要求。celebrateourplanet,tellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems,andencouAdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfAdelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,protection.Theirbig,tangled(纏結(jié)的)rootsslowfloodwatersandkeepsoilfromwashingaway.ButthetreeswereAdelinegatheredherclassmatestoplant200mangroveyogroupcalledFriendsofNature,whichworkstokeepthearea'sbiodiversity(生物多樣性),fightagainstclimatechange,andhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoftheToday,Adelineattendscollege,studyinghowbusinessescanhelptheenRemember:everyoneofu注：每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。28.Howmanythin30.Whatisthepropert【答案】26.TheEarth.27.Herfamily'shomeflooded.28.Three.29.Sheisacollegestudent.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一位保護(hù)地球環(huán)境的英雄AdelineTiffanieSuwana。文章介紹了她為保護(hù)地球環(huán)境所付出的行動(dòng)和努力。26.根據(jù)"ThenonApril22thatyear,EarthDaywascreatedtocelebrateourplanet"可知，人們創(chuàng)造地球日來(lái)慶祝我們的星球，劃線部分指代的是地球。故填TheEarth被洪水淹沒(méi)。故填Herfamily'shomeflooded.28.根據(jù)“AdelinegatheredherclassmatestoplofNature...Theyevenstartedaprojecttogetcleanenergytoremotevillages.”可知，Adeline和同學(xué)們?yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境做了三件事，包括：種植樹(shù)木、成立環(huán)境保護(hù)組織、開(kāi)發(fā)向偏遠(yuǎn)村莊提供清潔能源的項(xiàng)目。故填Three.29.根據(jù)“Today,Adelineattendscollege”可知，她現(xiàn)在是一名大學(xué)生。故填Sheisacollegestudent.30.根據(jù)“HereisanEarth-helpinghero.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了一位保護(hù)環(huán)境，拯救地球的英雄，故AnEarth-helpinghero可作為文章標(biāo)題。故填A(yù)nEarth-helpinghero.高頻考點(diǎn)7:自擬大意高頻考點(diǎn)7:自擬大意解題口訣：自擬大意文首文尾優(yōu)先讀.能抄就抄首尾句。不符就得換說(shuō)法，余段首尾要考慮。全文提煉是挑解題口訣：自擬大意文首文尾優(yōu)先讀.能抄就抄首尾句。不符就得換說(shuō)法，余段首尾要考慮。全文提煉是挑戰(zhàn)，概括名詞或從句?？谠E識(shí)別題干為"What'sthemainideaofthepassage?"What'sthepassagemainlyabout?""Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?"等時(shí)，考查文章大意，用此口訣解題?？谠E解題典例DoyouknowwhatpeopleeatonNewYeaInSpain(西班牙)andsomeLatinAmericancountries,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear'sEve.OnegrapemeansgoodluChinesepeopleeatdumplings.Peopleusuallyputsomecoins(硬JapanesepeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear'sEveandtheirbirthdays.ItisWhat'sthemainideaofthepassag口訣解題答案解析根據(jù)首段中的"PeopleintheworldeatsomethingspecialforgoodluckonNewYear'sDay."以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了不同國(guó)家的人們?cè)趹c祝新年時(shí)會(huì)吃什么,結(jié)合解題口訣“要抄就抄首尾句”可知，此句可作為此題答案。解題坑點(diǎn)當(dāng)首尾句中沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)可作為主旨句的原文原句時(shí)，需要換說(shuō)法，或用名詞或從句提煉全文主旨，另外注意字?jǐn)?shù)限制。ABritishsurveyshowsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteeAlmost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhilegetenoughsleepandthequality(質(zhì)量)ofthesleepislow,too."ThesutiredeachdaybecausemusicplayerorTVintheirbedrooms.AnDr.Chrissuggestedthatpar32.Accordingtothepassage,whatwere25%ofthekidsdoingwhentheyfellasleep?35.Whatdoesthispassagemainlyt【答案】31.500/Fivehundred(kids).32.TheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicprod35.The/Thispassage/tis(mainly)about“junksleep"./The/Thispassage/It(mainly)talks【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“垃圾睡眠”,調(diào)查顯示，青少年的臥室里有很多電子產(chǎn)品，它們嚴(yán)重影響了青少年的睡眠。hours'sleepeveryday"可知50%的人每天只睡4到7個(gè)小時(shí)，即500個(gè)孩子。故填500/Fivehundred(kids).32.根據(jù)“Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.”可知近25%的孩子表示，他們經(jīng)常在看電視、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)或使用其他電子產(chǎn)品時(shí)睡著。故填TheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.著你睡眠不足，睡眠質(zhì)量也很低。故填I(lǐng)t/"Junksleep"meansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthe34.根據(jù)“Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicprteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts."可知他建議青少年應(yīng)該少花時(shí)間在電子產(chǎn)品上，遠(yuǎn)awayfromelectronicproductsandspendlesstime一、閱讀還原5選5thedifficultiesoflife.ResearchhFindingasenseofg"I'magreatfriend"or"I'mgoodatmyjob".Justbeliev Butitallowsyoutoshareyourfeelings,getsupportandcomeupBePositive(積極的)ofresilience.Whatyouaredealingwithmbetterfuture.5ItmeansunderstandingthatdifficultiesaretemandabilitiestodealwithtD.Positivethinkingdoesn'tmeManyofusthinkthatflowersar發(fā))creativethinkerssothatflowerscanbeseeninmaNaturalAirFreshener.thefacesofthosewhoreceivethem,increasingpositivethinking.Peoplewhoreceiveflow Haveyoueverunderalotofpressure?FlowersarealsolikeusgetthepositivemoodswecantrygrowingfloA.StressReducer.二、閱讀還原7選5notbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependso 14Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,oFinally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,pvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaA.Forexample,wewanttomakemoremonD.However,fewofthemknowhowtofindhappiness.F.SoifyouwanttofeelhappierIt'ssaidthatinsomepartsoftheworld,pinsteadofrunningouttothesupermarketforsomethLearntoreadthelab"Best-before"and"use-by"datesaremoreimphowtocookthemintherightwsoups,andbreadthatisnotfreshcanbeturnediUsethefreezer(冷凍室)readytoeatthem.It'salsothebestfindthefoodsyouneedtoeatfirstandyouPlanmealsaheadoftimesothatyouknowexait'spossibletobuytoomuchofacertainfoodandH up?Ifyouranswerisyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水exerciseonland,butyoudoitinasthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,themworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvirButwhatifyouareafraidofwater?Noproblem!ThereisnothingA21KindofExercise—Aqu Whatfeature(特點(diǎn))ithasMostpeoplehavethegoodfortunetoberaisedbycaringparents,whogivethemnotontheirtimespentindoingvariForthosewholivewithinlessaroundthedinnertableisreallynottoomuchtoask.ItcanbeatyTakethechancetochataboutdailyhappenings,andrepayjlivereallycloseby,youcouldevendropForthosewholiveatagreaterdistancefromtheirparents,thereisnopossibutthisdoesnotmeananendtopersonalcontact.Yourparentswillbegladtohearthesoundofyourvoice,sopltobeathome.Yourparentswillbeevenhappierifthiscouldbeavideocall.IfyourparentsfeelquitecomfortableinthecyExchangee-mails,photos,andevenFawiththem,justthebitsyouknowtheywillhaveinterestin.Whateverproblemsyoumaybehaving,largeorsmall,it'sasafebetthatyourparentsbefore.Sotalktothemandaskfortheiradvice,andiftheymakethewayclearerforyou,itmightjustturnouttobethebestfewminutesThatis,plantimetogetherdoingsomethingyoubothortwiceayearifdistanceseparatesyou.Thoughmostparentsdonotexpecttoplayaleadroleandgladly-giventimedese名校新優(yōu)子題必刷7(2023.廣東東莞·統(tǒng)考三模)請(qǐng)按要求閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。Asatraditionalsports therewererecordsthatancientpeopledressedupasmeaningofdragondancehavemadegreatprogress.ItalsocarriesthetaskofspreadingChinesecultuDatedbackto:theSongandYuanDBecamepopular:theM★Representative(代表人物)andSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Membersoftheteam:18peoplefortwofull-lengthdragons,bothmenandwomenpracticemanydifferentmovem★TheTeachingofSanl.Purpose:Topassdownthetraditionofthedragondance.Form:DragondancehasbeenpartofP.E.classesformorethantenyears.Exam:Studentsusuallyspendayearortwomasteringt.Influence:YoungSanlinlocalsareab8RowRowRowYourBoat,atraditionalEnglishnurseryrhyme,whichisstillpopulartoday,hasenjoyedasecondwaveofpopularitybecauseofaChinesefarmer.LiuTao,amiddle-agedfarmerfromYlovesEnglishandnicknameshimself"TeacherLiu"onashorbyhisfunnyaccent,andteasehimcallinghim"BroShankYou".peopleonthestreet.Whenseeingme,theywouldsayhello.”Liusaid.FromtHethenreturnedhometoddiaryoforalEnglishwherehewrotedownmanydialoguesusedindifferentoccaThoughtheCOVID-19pandemichasHeturnedtoashort-videoplatformtointroducehishometowninbSomepeoplelaughatLiu'saccent,butmostofthemshowtheirsupportforhimafterhearinghhim,mostofyoumighthavegivenup.""Heisprettygoodatfintroducinghishometown."canbe.Buthedoeshopeth回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。41.WhyhasRowRowRowYourBoatenjoyedasecondwaveofpopularity?45.WhatdoyouthinkofLiuI ⅡA.WatchYourNeck:Thismodernballet(芭蕾)istellingtheBramStoker.Time:8:30p.m.February2—9.Tel:985B.Children'sActivityCenter:Tel:66589982.AddD.PekingOpera:MeiLanfang'sbravefightiJapaneseduringtheWarofResistaE.ForeignBookCenter:MoreandF.TheChangchengHotel:Fivestarhotel.Looking..experiencedreceptioLarsonplaysCarolDanvers,alsoknshehasmanysuperpowers,suchasbeWhenLarsonwasofferedtherole,shedidn'tacceptitatthebeconfidence.So,Ineededalittlebitoftimetossuperhero.Therewouldbelotsofpromotional(推廣)interviews.Facingallofthesethings,shedecidedtogooutofhercomfortzone(舒適區(qū))Larsontrainedforninemonths.Shelearnedkungfu,practicedweightliftinginsistedtoworkwithitbymyself.Iwasfine."Themoviehasbecomeahugesuccess.VarietyMaBrieLarsonandherlates *VarietyMagazinesp*Shehasbecomemorepowerf七、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子名校新優(yōu)子題必刷名校新優(yōu)子題必刷11certainqualities,whichothersdon'thave.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldhavreasonfordoingsomething.IfyoudonothaveapurtosuccefwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessiAnotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity—thinkingaboutthingsdifotherswilldothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcPracticingisequallyimportantifyouwanttoanycareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbIfyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudworkmateswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoreimportantthingstodo.Finallyifyousucceed,youcanlookpeo56.Tobeist57._isanotherthingtosuccess.Youshoul58.Creativitymeanspeopleshouldwonderhowit.Sowhatdoyouthink—isspaceexplorationawasteofmoneyorcaseofUSspaceagencyNASA,about0.4%.Spaceexplorationhashelpedustolearnmoreabroughtdifferentcountriestogether.Spaceprogrammesactuallyhelpcreatejobsanddchange(氣候變化)makesitnecessaryforpeopletofindanotherplanettoliveoninsteadofdependingonlyontheNo—itwastesmuch-neededresourcesThecostofspaceexplorationcanonlybthe1960s,whenhumanslandedontheMooinventionsoftechnologiessurelywouldhavebeeninventednomatterwhathappens.ThebestwaytodealwithclimatechangeisspendingasmuchaspossibleinprotectingtheEarth.Moreover,with95%of閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。Spaceexplorationisahotspaceornot.Somepeoplebelievethatspaceexplorationisworththemoney.Ficountriestogether.Second,ithelpscreatejobsandleadstonewinventions.Third,Earthforeverbecauseofclimatechange.Theyn62tofindanotherplanettnsfnecessities.What'smore,manyinventionsofnewtechnologieswouldhavehappenedanyway.Finally,humansshouldputresourcesintoprotecting64andtheEarthinsteadofgivingitu【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了培養(yǎng)韌性的四種方法，旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生增強(qiáng)面對(duì)困難時(shí)的心理能力，激發(fā)學(xué)生的韌性潛能。1.根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了培養(yǎng)韌性的方法，選項(xiàng)A“以下是一些建立韌性的方法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2.根據(jù)“FindaSenseofGoal"可知此處介紹的內(nèi)容和目標(biāo)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“有了一個(gè)明確的目標(biāo)，你就會(huì)從過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)習(xí)并繼續(xù)前進(jìn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。3.根據(jù)“Itiscommontohearsomebadwordsaboutyourwork”以及“Tcandothis..”可知當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到壞話時(shí)，用好話代替這些壞話，選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到它們時(shí)，立即用好的替換它們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。社交，選項(xiàng)B“擁有可以信任的人是很重要的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5.根據(jù)“BePositive”可知要積極點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)D“積極思考并不意味著不注意問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)地介紹了鮮花的一些作用。6.根據(jù)前句“Manyofusthinkthatflowersarejusttheretoa知，說(shuō)的是介紹鮮花，C選項(xiàng)“事實(shí)上，它們不僅僅是用來(lái)裝飾一個(gè)空間的”符合，故選C7.根據(jù)前句“Besidesthefactthatplantsareknsweetsmells."可知，說(shuō)的是甜味，D選項(xiàng)“它們天然的甜味可以使空氣新鮮”符合，故選D。8.根據(jù)后句“Theflowersalwaysputsmilesonthefacesofthosewhoreceivethem,increasingpositivethinking.”可知，說(shuō)的是鮮花作為禮物，E選項(xiàng)“送花作為禮物9.根據(jù)后句“Haveyoueverunderalotofpressure?Flowersarealsoflowersmakeusgetthepositivemoods."可知，說(shuō)的是減少壓力，A選項(xiàng)“壓力減速器”符合，故選A。10.根據(jù)前句“Flowershavemanyadvantages,whichiswhyweshouldstartconsideringgrowingthem.”可知說(shuō)的是種植，B選項(xiàng)“它們可以在室內(nèi)或室外種植，這是我們的選擇”符合，故選B?！緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文提到了幸福對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要，并介紹了幸福的秘訣。11.根據(jù)“Mostpeoplewanttobehappy."可知，大多數(shù)人都想要快樂(lè)。選項(xiàng)D“然而，他們中很少有人知道如12.根據(jù)“Happinessdependsonourselves."”可知，幸?？课覀冏约?。選項(xiàng)G“換句話說(shuō)，我們自己創(chuàng)造幸福?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。13.根據(jù)“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.”可知，我們經(jīng)?；ㄌ鄷r(shí)間思考未來(lái)。選項(xiàng)A“例如，我們想賺更多的錢(qián)或得到一份更好的工作?！边@是思考未來(lái)的表現(xiàn)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。14.根據(jù)“Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,orplayingathinkabouttheactivity."可知，可以通過(guò)跳舞或運(yùn)動(dòng)獲得快樂(lè)。選項(xiàng)C“幸福生活的第二個(gè)秘訣是積極主動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。知，幫助同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)、為老鄰居買(mǎi)食物都是很有意義的事。選項(xiàng)F“所以，如果你想感覺(jué)更快樂(lè)，試著做一些對(duì)別人有意義的事情?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就世界某些地區(qū)人們面臨饑餓的問(wèn)題給出一些建議。16.根據(jù)“It'ssaidthatinsomepartsoftheworld,peoplearefacingtheproblemofhunger.”可知，人們正面臨饑餓問(wèn)題，不可數(shù)名詞hunger“饑餓”符合語(yǔ)境。故填hunger。17.根據(jù)“Startwiththefreshfoods.Ifyouhavesomeinthefridge,usethemfirst.”可知，如果冰箱里有一些新鮮食物，先使用它們，inthefridge“在冰箱里”作狀語(yǔ)。故填inthefridge。18.根據(jù)“Learntoknowthedifferentperiodsoffoodsandknowhowtocookthemintherightway.”可知，要學(xué)習(xí)了解不同時(shí)期的食物并知道如何正確烹飪它們，howtocook表示“怎樣烹飪”。故填howtocook。19.根據(jù)“Thefreezershouldbeusedtokeepfoodsfreshandstopthemfromgoingbad.”可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)文中小標(biāo)題“Usethefreezer”。20.根據(jù)“Planmealsaheadoftimesothatyouknowexactlywhattobuy.Doingthishelpsreducefoodwaste”可知，此處表示要減少食物浪費(fèi)，不可數(shù)名詞waste表示“浪費(fèi)”。故填waste。21.New22.weight23.Burning24.quiet【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹水中運(yùn)動(dòng)。21.根據(jù)第一段“youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquaticexercise.”可知，這里的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)是一種新的運(yùn)動(dòng)，標(biāo)題首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填New。22.根據(jù)第二段“Youweighabout90%lessinthepool”可知，這里指“體重”減輕。故填weight。23.根據(jù)第二段“Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)的結(jié)果是可以“燃燒”更多的卡路里。結(jié)合第一題的題干“Havingless..”可知，首字母需大寫(xiě)，且動(dòng)詞burn需用動(dòng)名詞burning。故填Burning。24.根據(jù)第三段“Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.”可知，涼爽、“安靜的”環(huán)境讓人們感覺(jué)良好。故填quiet。25.根據(jù)最后一段“Aquaticexerciseisnotdangerousorhardtolearn.”可知，水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)是“安全”,容易學(xué)。26.Time27.difficult/hard28.either29.impossible【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述如何找到時(shí)間陪伴父母。26.根據(jù)“However,manywholovetheirparentshavetroublefindingthettheydeserve(值得).Well,herearesomeideas.”可知，本文介紹了如何找到時(shí)間陪伴父母，由于是標(biāo)題，所以大寫(xiě)首字母。故填Time。27.根據(jù)“However,manywholovetheirparentshavetroublefindingthetimetospendwiththemthattheyknowtheydeserve(值得).Well,herearesomeideas.”可知，很多人很難找時(shí)間陪伴父母。此空是短語(yǔ)“findit+形容詞+todo"發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎樣的。difficult/har