全國大學(xué)英語CET四級考試試卷及解答參考(2024年)

2024年全國大學(xué)英語CET四級考試復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答參考一、寫作(15分)InterpersonalCommunication”ExampleEssay:Inthedigitalage,theinternethasbecomeanindispensabdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaypersonallyandprofessionally.Whiletheinternethasbroughtaboutmanybenefits,suchasfacilitatingcommunicationanOneofthemostobviouseffectsoftheicommunicationistheriseofonlinecommunication.Peoplecannowconneceachotherthroughsocialmediaplatforms,infriendsandfamily,regardlessofgeographicalbarriers.However,thisdfeelingsratherthanexpressingtheminperson,leadingtoalackofandunderstandinginrelationships.Anotherimpactoftheinternetoninterpersonalcommunicofdigitalcommunication.Whilethisformofcommunicationisconvecanalsoleadtomisunderrecipient.Additionally,theprevalenceofonlinecommunicatioallenges,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutnewwaysfommunicatingthatarepositive.Fordpeopletoconnectoversharedinterestsapart.ThishasledtothedevelopmentofnewformsofsocializingandnetworthataremoreinclusiveanddiversethanInconclusion,theimpactoftheinternetoninterpersonaiscomplex.Whileithasbrcommunicationandprovidingaccesstoinformationimpactonthewaywecommunicatewithothers.Tonacommunication,andtodevelopnewskillsforunders解析：本篇作文題目要求考生就“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人際交往的影響”這一主題寫一篇議論文。在寫作過程中，考生需要分析互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人際交往的正面和負(fù)面影響，并提出自己的看法。在立意方面，考生可以選擇支持或反對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人際交往的影響。在正方觀點(diǎn)中，考生可以強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的便利性和新式溝通方式的出現(xiàn)；而在反方觀點(diǎn)中，考生則需要指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)導(dǎo)致的面對面交流減少和誤解等問題。在結(jié)構(gòu)方面，考生可以采用經(jīng)典的議論文結(jié)構(gòu)，即提出問題、分析問題、解決問題的模式。在分析問題部分，考生需要詳細(xì)闡述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人際交往的具體影響，并通過舉例、數(shù)據(jù)等方式支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。在內(nèi)容方面，考生需要注意文章內(nèi)容的豐富性和邏輯性。在論證過程中，考生可以使用道理論證、舉例論證等多種論證方法來增強(qiáng)文章的說服力。同時(shí)，考生還需要注意段落之間的過渡和銜接，使文章更加流暢。在語言方面，考生需要注意語法、詞匯和句式的正確使用。在寫作過程中，考生可以運(yùn)用豐富的詞匯和多樣的句式來表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和想法。同時(shí)，考生還需要注意避免使用過于口語化或生僻的詞匯和表達(dá)方式，以確保文章的專業(yè)性和可讀性。二、聽力理解-短篇新聞(選擇題，共7分)第一題[新聞內(nèi)容開始]AccordingtothelateststatisticsrCommittee,therewereyear,withanincreaseof3%inthenumberofstudentstakingthetest.Thereportalsorevealedthattheaveragescoreofstudentstakhasincreasedby5pointscompareachievedbyastudentwhoscoredbeenincreasingsteadilyoverthepastfewyears,withmorethan60%ofschoolgraduatestak[新聞內(nèi)容結(jié)束]B.MinistryofEducationD.NationalHealthCommissionA.Ithasdecreasedby5poD.Ithasremainedthesam第二題：聽力理解——短篇新聞新聞內(nèi)容：Therecentadvancesintechnologyhinthewaystudentslearn,especiallyinthedigitallearningtoolsandplatformsareincreasiofeducationalsystemsworld1.Whathasbeenthemajorimp2.Howaredigitallearningt3.Whatroledodigitalplatformsplay1.Themajorimpactoftechnologyoneducationhasbeentheidigitallearningtools2.Digitallearningtoolsworldwidebymakingthemanintegr3.Digitalplatformsplayastheyprovideaccesstoforpersonalizedlearningpaths,andenablereinteractionwithpeersand三、聽力理解-長對話(選擇題，共8分)第一題Inthispartofthelisteningcomprehension,youwillconversationjustnow"?3.Whydoesthemanrefusetoplaygameswiththewom4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sbehavior?3.HerefusestoplaygameswithherbecausehehasalreadymadeotherplansfPartOne:ListeningComprA:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellB:Sure!Theexamroomsareonthethirdfloor,rightA:Oh,thankyou.ButcouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettherB:Certainly.You'llneedtogostraightdownthisleft,andyou'1lseethelibraryonyourright.TA:ThankyouverymuchfoB)Gostraightdownthishall,thentaketheQuestion3:IsthelibraryontheleftoftheA)Yes,itisQuestion4:CanIA)Yes,youc四、聽力理解-聽力篇章(選擇題，共20分)第一題：聽力篇章聽力材料：TravelingAbroad:TheChallengesofCultureShoCultureshockisacommonexthefirsttime.Iduetodifferencesinlanguage,socialnorms,values,andbehavifeelingcanbeoverwhelmingandcommunicationtodailyroutines.Firstly,languagebarrierscancreateBeingunabletounderstandorspeakthelocallanguagandcommunicationproblems,leadingtomisunderstandingsoraThisisparticularlytrueinareaswhereandcustomsplayacrflocalpracticesandtraditionoffensiveorinappropriatetolocals.Forinstance,ddininghabits,andreligiouspracticesareoftensensitiverespectandunderstanding.rsometravelers.Thismayresultinfeelingsofloneliness,homesickness,odepression.Adjustingtothesechangeswhilest1.旅游者在第一次出國旅行時(shí)可能遇到的主要挑戰(zhàn)是什么?C.日常生活變化帶來的壓力D.所有以上選項(xiàng)都是可能的挑戰(zhàn)。解析：旅游者在第一次出國旅行時(shí)可能會(huì)遇到多種挑戰(zhàn)，包括語言障礙、對社會(huì)規(guī)范和習(xí)俗的不熟悉以及日常生活變化帶來的壓力等。聽力材料中提到這些問題都可能是旅游者在出國旅行時(shí)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。因此，答案為D。2.對于那些在出國旅行中遇到語言障礙的游客來說，最好的應(yīng)對策略是什么?A.避免與當(dāng)?shù)厝说慕涣鰾.試圖使用他們熟悉的語言交流C.使用翻譯工具或?qū)で蠓g幫助D.保持沉默并等待誤解發(fā)生。解析：對于那些在出國旅行中遇到語言障礙的游客來說，最好的應(yīng)對策略是使用翻譯工具或?qū)で蠓g幫助。在聽力材料中提到了語言障礙是旅游者在出國旅行時(shí)面臨的一個(gè)主要挑戰(zhàn)，因此使用翻譯工具或?qū)で蠓g幫助是解決這一問題的有效方法。因此，答案為C。3.在文化沖擊下，旅行者可能會(huì)經(jīng)歷的負(fù)面情緒有哪些?A.孤獨(dú)和思鄉(xiāng)之情B.焦慮和困惑C.憤怒和抑郁D.所有以上選項(xiàng)都可能經(jīng)歷。答案：D解析：在文化沖擊下，旅行者可能會(huì)經(jīng)歷孤獨(dú)和思鄉(xiāng)之情、焦慮和困惑以及憤怒和抑郁等負(fù)面情緒。聽力材料中提到了這些情緒，表明這些情緒都是可能的經(jīng)歷。因此，答案為D。第二題tostudyabroad.Thereasonsareandexperience;othersareeHowever,studyingabroadisnotaneasytask.ItacademicperformancebutalsoahighlevelofEnglishproficiency.Moststudentsfacechallengestotakeresponsibilityandfacechallenges.ItcanbroadentB.ToexperiencethecultureD.AlloftheaboveA.TheadvantagesofstudyingabroadB.ThechallengesofstudyingD.ThedifferencesbetweenChinesesC.StudentsneedtotakeresponD.StudyingabroadisnotanThirdPart:ListeniDirections:Inthispart,youwillhearapassage.YouwillhearthepassageONCEONLY.Afteryouhearthepassage,youwillheartothepassageandhaveTHREEchoicesforeacchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedonwhatyouAudiocontent:(實(shí)際聽力內(nèi)容可能更長且包含多個(gè)場景和話題)A.HistoryofTechnologyA.Theriseofelectriccars.B.Thedevelopmentofhigh-speedtrains.C.Theexpansionofairtravelroutes.A.Itwillbecomemoreefficientand五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解(填空題，共5分)閱讀理解——詞匯理解Theroleoftechnologyineducationhasbecomeincreasinglysignificantrecentyears,withadvancementsinvariousfiandbigdatapavingthewayforinnovationsinteachingexperiences.Modernclassroomsareequipthataidinengaginanddynamiclearningenvioftheirlearningthroughproblem-solving,inquiry-basedactivities,andcollaborativeprojects.Technologyenablespersonalizedlearnenhancingtheirmotivationineducation.Digitalplatformsprovidereal-timefeedbackonstudentperformance,enablingteacherstoidentifyareaseachstudent,andadjustend-of-termexamsbutalsooncontinu3.engagestudents(詞組搭配)effectively4.utilizedigitalresources(動(dòng)詞短語)createinteractive5.technologyenablespersonalizedstudent,(反義表達(dá))allowingthemtolearnattheirownpace閱讀理解-詞匯理解languages,andtraditiintheworld,buttherearestillmanyregionsagloballanguage.ManyschoolsanduniversitiesaroucoursesforstudentsofunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcouHowever,despitethewidespreaduseofEnglish,therearestillmanychallengesfacinglanguagelearners.Forar.Othersmayfeeloverwhelmedfvocabularythatneedstobelearned.Despitethesechallenges,therearetocommunicateeffectivelyA.theimportanceoflearningEnglishB.thechallengesfacedbylanguageC.thediversityofD.thewidespreaduseofEnglishA.ItisthemostwidelyB.IthelpstoimprovecommunicC.ItistheofficiallanguageoftheD.ItisthemostcommonlyusedA.TheyallhaveastrongcommanC.TheyallneedtoleA.Improvingpronunciation.B.TextbooksandclassroomteachingonC.Onlinecourses,languageapps,andD.Noneoftheabove.六、閱讀理解-長篇閱讀(選擇題，共10分)第一題：閱讀理解——長篇閱讀閱讀下列文章，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Withtheadventoftechnology,thefieldofeducationhasundergonesignificanttransformation.TheriseofdigitallearningplatformsandonlineA.Advancesintechnology.B.AneedfortraditionalschoolsC.TheincreasingpopularityofonlineD.Thedesireforstudentstole答案：AA.TheconversionoftextbookstodigitB.TheintegrationoftechnologyintoteachingandleC.TheuseofcomputD.Thereplacementofteacherswithonline答案：BA.learnfasterthantraditionalmethodsC.receivepersonalizedfeedbaA.EnhancedcollaborationbetweeB.Adeclineinthequalityoftraditionaleducation.C.GreaterflexiD.AnincreaseA.TheyareonlypopularamongyoungstuB.TheyprovideamorecomprehensivelearningC.TheyhaveeliminatedtheneedforteachersandD.Theyareonlyfocuse答案：D(請注意，此答案僅供參考，具體真實(shí)情況可能因各種因素而有所不同)ReadthefollowingpassageandAsthecrisisdeepens,peoplearebecomingincreasinglyawarfinancialknowledge,situation,someuniversitieshaveintroducedfinancialliteracyenhancestudents'financialknowledgeandriGovernments,educationalinstitutions,andbusinessesareallstrivinpromotefinancialliteracy.However,therearestitheseprograms.Forexample,manypeopledonothaveaccesstohigh-qualityDespitethesechallenges,theimportanceoffinanciaoverstated.Financialliteracycanhelppeoplemakebetterdecisions,avoidiscrucialtoconthenecessaryknowledgeandC.Notm5.Despitechallenges七、閱讀理解-仔細(xì)閱讀(選擇題，共20分)閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。1.短文主要介紹了什么內(nèi)容?2.短文中提到了一個(gè)關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的建議，這個(gè)建議是什么?3.根據(jù)短文，為什么學(xué)習(xí)英語是重要的?4.短文中提到了一個(gè)關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)方法的討論，這個(gè)討論的內(nèi)容是什么?5.短文提到一個(gè)關(guān)于英語考試的問題，這個(gè)問題是什么?1.短文主要介紹了大學(xué)生英語四級考試的準(zhǔn)備和策略。2.短文中提到的一個(gè)關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的建議是“每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)小時(shí)”。3.根據(jù)短文，學(xué)習(xí)英語是重要的，因?yàn)橛⒄Z是國際交流的主要語言，掌握英語可以幫助學(xué)生更好地理解世界和參與國際交流。4.短文中提到的一個(gè)關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)方法的討論是“多聽、多說、多讀、多寫”。5.短文提到一個(gè)關(guān)于英語考試的問題，這個(gè)問題是“如何準(zhǔn)備大學(xué)英語四級考試?”仔細(xì)閱讀Title:TheImpactofTechnoloTechnologyhasprofoundlychangedthelandscapeofedyears,theintegrationoftechnologyintoclassroomshasbeenincreasingrapidly.Herearesomekeyimpacts1.PersonalizedLe2.EnhancedEngagement:Interactivetechnologiessuchasaugmentedrealityengagestudentsmoredeeply3.ExpandedAccesstoResources:Theeducationalresources,allowingstudentstoaccessinformationbeyondtextbooksandlec4.CollaborativeTools:Technologyfacilitastudents,teachers,andevenexpertsfromaroun5.CustomizedFeedback:TechnologyhelpsteachersproA.LearninatraditionalwaywithoutC.LearnwithlimitedresourcesandtA.generalfeedbA.Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationforthebetter.B.Technologyhas