同等學(xué)力人員申請碩士學(xué)位英語模擬試題及答案指導(dǎo)

導(dǎo)一、口語交際(共10分)ice:HeyBob,haveyoudecidedwhicrBob:Yeah,I'vemadealist.I'mplanningI'mnotsureifIshouldtaketheadvancedEnglishclassAlice:That'satoughchoice.Bothsoundinteresting.What'syourAlice:Isee.Soyou'rethinkingaboutyourcaBob:Exactly.IwanttobepreparedforanyopportunitiestWhataboutyou?Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?Alice:Yes,Ihave.I'mgoingBob:That'sagreatchoice,Alice.Ithinkyway,doyouthinkweshouldstudyAlice:Absolutely,Bob.Ithinkit'11helpusboth.SoBob:Soundsgoodtome.LeA)PlanningfortheupcomingsemD)Studyingtogether2、WhydoesBobconsidertheA)Becauseit'seasierthantheadvaA)Becauseit'sareqC)Becauseit'slesschallengingtD)BecauseherfriA)It'stoochallenB)It'snotasusefulasthD)It'sawasteoftime第二題A:Goodmorning!I'veheardyou'reapplyingB:Goodmorning!Yes,Iam.Myresearchinterestslieinthefielnce.I'mparticularlyinterestfclimatechangeonurbanA)ApplyingforajobB)Discussingresearchinter答案：BA)AjobB)AMaster'sdegreeprogram答案：BA)Businessadministration答案：BA)StudyingtheimpactoftechnologyonurbanecosystemsB)AnalyzingtheeconomicimpactofclimatechangeC)ResearchingtheeffectsofcD)Teachingenvironmental5、WhatisthepurposeofB)TodiscusstheaC)TopracticeEnglishD)Toofferajob二、詞匯-選擇填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)xplanation:Thetoneodhousewithasenseofwonderandap2、Inthesentence"Theexperime“yielded”canbebestreplacedby:Explanation:Theword"yielded“resultedin,"so“produced”isthemostsuitablereplacement.TheotheroptionsdonotconveythesamemeaningofproducingorresulExplanation:Thecorrectanswerisreferringtothepowerorrighttomakedecisionswbeenquestionedsincemanagement,policy,andperformance,donotfit“authority”does.remarkablethisseason.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris"yield"becaofproduceorcropsthatareproduced,whichistheotheroptions,suchasproduction,harvest,ancropsbutdonotspecif“yield”does.5、Thecompany'snewprofpositivefeedback,whichisatestamenttotheir (積極反饋)的程度非常強(qiáng)烈。其他選項雖然也在句子中有意義，但都不符合句子的整答案是A)overwhelming。6、Theprofessor'sthemostadvanced表示“講座”,這些詞匯雖然與句子相關(guān)，但不是描述講座特點確答案是A)complex。isinthepassivevoice,indicatingtnewproductline.Thepresentperfectpassivetaction(arousinginterest)startedinthepastandcontinuesup8.Despitetheheavyrain,thefootbaExplanation:Thecorrectisinthepastsimpletense,indicatingthattheactionofplayioccurredataspecifictimeinthepast.Thepassiv9.Thespeaker'senthusiasmwasExplanation:Thecorrectansthepowertoaffectothers,especiallyithespeaker'senthusiasmspreaspreadingeasilycontextofdiseases."Infective"and“"infectious"ismorecommonlyusedtodescribequalitiesor10.Thecompany'snewproductlinehasbeenreceivingalofeedbackfromcusExplanation:“Dominate”istheorinfluenceoversomething,inthiscase,themarket.“Occupy”meanupspaceortime,"capturebyappeal,and“take"isofcontrolorinfluenceas“dominate”inthecontextofthem三、閱讀理解(共25分)第一題Readthefollowingpassageandwork.Fromsmartphonestoartificiaintegralpartofourdailylives.Thisessayexplorestheimpactoftonvariousaspectsofsociety,includingeduInthefieldofeducation,technologyhasmadeefficient.Onlinecoursesandeducationalappshavemadstudentstolearnatechnologyhasallowededucatorstopersonalizeleatotheindividualneedsofeachstudent.However,somearguethattherelianceontechnologymayhinderthedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingaIntherealmofemployment,technologyhasbothcreatedanddestroyeOnonehand,automationandartificialintelligenceworkersincertainsectors,suchasmanufacturingandrhand,technologyhasalsocreatednewjobopportunities,particularlyinthetechindustry.Thishasresultedinaworkforce,withagrowingdemandfortech-savvyprofeSocialinteractionshavealWhileithasmadecommunicationfasteransmartphonesandcomputers,whichcanleadtoB、ToanalyzetheimpactoftechnologyonvariousaD、TopromotethedevelopmenB、IthasonlydeD、TechnologyshouldTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofourlives,includingeducation.Onlinelearningplatformshavebecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringflexibilityandaccessibilitystillholdssignificantadvantagesoveronliOnlinelearningplatformsprovidestudentswiththeconvattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.Tandmaterials,suchasvideos,e-books,andinteractivemodules,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.Additionally,onlinecoursesofdiscussionforumsinteractionwithinstructorsandpeers,whichcanfeedbackfrominstructorshelpsstudentsstayfocuseA.Face-to-faceinteractiC.InstantfeedbackD.Limitedresourcesandmaterials.D.Enhancedlearningexperience.3、WhichofthefollowingisNB.Enhancedcollaborationwithpeers.C.IncreasedfA.HavecompletelyreplacedtraditionalclassroomlearnB.ArelesseffectivethantraditiC.ProvidethesamelevelofinteractionaD.OfferawiderangeofresourcesandA.Criticizetheuseofonlinelearningplatforms.B.CompareandcontrastonlineC.Argueforthesuperiorityoftraditionalclassroomlearning.D.Explaintheimpactoftechnology4、D.Offerawiderangeof5、B.Compareandcontrast第三題ReadingPassage:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhastransformedthewayweliveandwork,andoneofthemostsignificantimpactshasbeenonplatformshavebecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringopportunitytoacquireknowledgeandThisshiftineducationalmethodshasraisedqueoftraditionalclassroom-basedlearningandthefutureofe2.Thepassagesuggeststhatthedevelopmentofonlinea)diminishedtheneedfortraditionaleducationalinstid)resultedinadeclin3.Thephrase“transformedthewaywe4.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofa)thedecreaseinthenumberofstudentsb)theincreaseintheuseofdigitaldevicesinthd)theeliminationoftheneedforteachers5.Theauthor'stonetowardsthefutureofeducationcanbestbea)optimisticb)skepticalandcautioTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyinrecentyearshasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinvariousaspectsofourlives.Oneofthemostnotableimpactsisoneducation,wheree-learninghasbecomE-learning,oronlinelearning,referstotheuseofelectrinformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT)toaccessresources.Itoffersflexibility,convenience,andtheopportunityHowever,despiteitsnumerousadvantages,e-learningalsoownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackofface-to-faceinteractionbetweenstudentsandtAnotherchallengeistheneedlearnersareresponsiblefortheirqualityofonlineresourcescanvarygreatly,andnotallstudeaccesstotheseresources.BelowisanarticlediscussingtheimpactTheImpactofE-Learningsystemisatopicofdebateamongeducators2.E-learningalsoprovidesaccesst3.However,theabsenceofface-to-faceinteractionbetweenstudentsandteacherscanbeasignificantasenseofisolationamongstudents,whichmay4.Anotherchallengeistheneedforself-disciplineandtidsomestudentsmayB.ItprovidesfleD.Iteliminatestheneedfor2、AccordingtotheA.ItencouragesstudentstocollaborateB.Itoffersawiderangeofresourcesforlearning.C.Itlacksface-to-faceinteractionbetweenD.Itpromotesself-disciplineand3、Whyisself-discB.ItensuresthatC.ItiscrucialD.Itallowsstudentstol4、WhatisapotentialissuewithA.Theyarealwaysup-B.TheyareaccessibletoallstudentA.ItprovidesmoreopportunitiesforstudentsB.ItallowsstudentstoaccessresourcesthatC.Itcreatesagapbetwe第五題ReadingPassage:Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlychangedthewayliveandwork.Oneofthemostinfluentialtechnologiesisartificialintelligence(AI),whichhastheThefollowingpassagediscussestheimpactofAIonrequiredforfutureemArtificialintelligence,orAI,referstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehuactions.AIhasbecomeincreasinglyprTheriseofAIhasraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.ManythatAIwillreplacehumanworkers,leadingtowidespreadunemployment.However,expertsarguethatwhilesomejobswillcreatenewopportunitiesananddevelopskillsthatcomplementAI'sOneofthemostimportantskillsforthefuturejobmarketcrucial,asAIsystemsarelikelytoInadditiontoadaptabilityandproblem-solving,specifwillbeindemand.Theseincludeprogramming,dataanalysis,andtheircapabilitieswillhaveacompetitiveedgeinthejobAI-drivenfuture.Thiswillinvolvenoonsoftskills,suchascommunicaA、Increased2、Accordingtothepassagevaluableinthefuture3、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheimpactofAtheeducationsystemshouldfocusonwhichofA)Onlytechnicaleduc四、完型填空(共10分)第一題Inthemodernworld,stayinghealtaresometipstomain2、abalanceddietisimportant3、enoughsleepi4、stresslevelsisb)Toreducedmentalhealth.第二題InordertoobtainaMaster'sdegree,qualificationsmustpassanEnglishproficiencytest.Belowfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestioPleasechoosethebest1、ThepurposeoftheEngliA.understandcomplexacademictextsB.conductindependentreD.teachstudentsoftasksthatincludeA.writingaresearchproposalB.presentingaresearchpaperC.translatingapassagefromEnglishtoanotheD.participatinginagC.theuniversity'sacademicpolicD.thehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage五、短文完成(共20分)第一題Readthefollowingpassageandfillinfromthewordbankbelow.Writeyouranswersinthespaeveryone.Withtheadventthanever.However,whiletechnologyhascomparisonswith4、(___)第二題AfterthelongandchallengingjourneyofstudyingandworkinindividualsaspiretofurthertheireducationbypursuingaeprocessofapplyingforaMaster'sdegrerthosewhohaveacquiredtheirundergraduatedegreesthroughdifferentmeans.Belowisanfacedbycandidateswithequivalentacademicdegree.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords1、Thearticlebeginsbyhighligforcareeradvancement.Itscandidateswithequivalenundergraduatedegree.Thisofteninvolvesprovidingproofof(2)intherelevantfiel3、Oneofthemajorchallengesfacedbyequivalecandidatesisthelanguagebarrier.Thearticleemphasizeproficiencyinthelanguageofinstruction,whichisusuallyEnglishformostcoursestoimprovetheirthesechallenges.Itadvisesthemtostarttheappliguidancefromacademicadvisors,andbepersistentMaster'sdegree.Thearticleconcludesbyremindingreaderstha第三題Readthefollowingpassagandwork.TheInternethasrconnectwitheachotheracrossimpactonvariousaspectsofourreachandoperatemoreeffectively.TheInternethasmadeitpossiblinternationaltrade,collaboratewithglobalpartners,andreachawiderwholenewworldofpossibilities.Streamingserviceshavebecomepopular,Wecanstayconnectedwithlovedofservicesandproductst第四題Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswords.EachblankcarriesInrecentyears,theconceptof1,orlifelongsignificanttractionworldwide.Thismovementemphasizestheimportanceof2one'sskillsandknowledgethroughoutone'slife,notjeducation.ManyprofessionalsandindividualsareThe4oflifelonglearningcanbeattributedtoseveralfactorrapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementhas5thetostaycompetitiveinthejobmarket.Sofindustries,professionalsneedtobe6withinternationaltrendsandculturesforpeopleofallagesto7theireduc答案：cornerstoneofthecommandculture.However,recentlydifficulttomaThetown'spopulationhasbeenaging,andincreasinglyusingdigitalshifthasledtoadecreaseinthenumberofpeoplevisitingthelibrarafewproposals.OneofdAnotherproposalistocollaboratewithlocalschoolsaThelibrary'sstaffisoptimist六、英譯漢(10分)“Itiswidelyrecognizedthatcontinuouseducationandprofessionalworld.Inthefieldoftechnology,whereinnovationandasuccess,theneedforlifelonglearningiscrucialforprofessionalstoencompetitiveintheircareersoftheirfield."●Continuouseducationandprofessionaldevelopment展●Fieldoftechnology:技術(shù)領(lǐng)域●Innovationandadvancement:創(chuàng)新和進(jìn)步●Lifelongl