2025年東莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年東莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析beseen是被動語態(tài)，表示被看到。2、Whydoyouwantanewjob（）you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D3、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第8空填（）。(1分)A、metB、partedC、leftD、divided正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。met意為“見面”;parted“分開”;left“離開”;divided“劃分”。根據(jù)短文可知，作者與母親吃完飯，分別回各自的家。所以此處表示分別之前，故選B。4、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：快點(diǎn)！Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據(jù)句意可知，該句屬于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選擇B。5、Whichareyougoodat,________or________?

(1分)A、fishingswimmingB、fishswimC、tofishtoswimD、fishesswims正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你更擅長釣魚還是游泳？begoodat后動詞加ing。6、Myuncle'scomingbackonthedeepnightofarainydaygaveus（）(1分)A、greatsurpriseB、agreatsurpriseC、greatsurprisesD、thegreatsurprise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B7、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C解析在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求，通常用Withpleasure(非常樂意)回答。Mypleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語，意思是我的榮幸。8、Onthewallisa（）.(1分)A、mapoftheworldB、worldofmapC、World'smapD、theworldmap正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ou)thB、sh(ou)tC、y(ou)ngD、r(ou)nd正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C10、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,（）wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲，但是我們不能花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在上面?！眀ut意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用but。故選C。11、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?！獎e緊張。我相信你能做到?！盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應(yīng)該是勸告對方放松，不要緊張。故選A。12、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析hardly幾乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地13、Thecaketastes____andsells____.

(1分)A、well;wellB、good;godC、wellgoodD、good;well正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查形容詞與副詞.句意:這種月餅嘗起來不錯(cuò)并且賣的也不錯(cuò).結(jié)合語境可知前一空用形容詞作表語，后一空用副詞做狀語.因此選D14、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”。得知你是外國人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會幫助你。故選B。15、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞用法辨析。makesbdosth.讓某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事，不能用hopesbtodosth.；suggestdoingsth.，不能用suggestsbtodosth.；排除A、B、C；expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故選D。16、Themanoverthereis（）oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“那邊那個(gè)男人是我的老朋友，他是一個(gè)警察?！笨崭窈笥忻~oldfriend,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。17、（）withmyfather'shandwriting,mineispoor.(1分)A、CompareB、ComparedC、ComparingD、Compares正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞作狀語。句意為：“與我父親的書法相比，我的很差?！敝髡Zmine指的是myhandwriting,與動詞compare是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。comparedwith意為“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語。故選B。18、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他已經(jīng)動身去紐約了，并將在那里呆一年。(考點(diǎn)為時(shí)態(tài))通過willstaythereforayear.這個(gè)分句，我們可以判斷這句話是“現(xiàn)在”發(fā)生的，而且leave這個(gè)動作在“現(xiàn)在”之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。19、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第13空填（）。(1分)A、experienceB、avoidC、enjoyD、deny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。experience意為“經(jīng)歷”;avoid意為“避免”;enjoy意為“享受”;deny意為“否認(rèn)”。文中講述的故事是，蘇格拉底告訴人們要在經(jīng)歷艱難困苦之后才會體會到幸福。故選A。20、Allthepossiblemeans（）toputthewaterpollutionundercontrol.(1分)A、istriedB、hasbeentriedC、willtryD、willbetried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D21、Thestoryhappenedin1939（）theSecondWorldWarbrokeout.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D22、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時(shí)；should動詞原形。故選B"""23、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.

(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……，后面接therebe句型，用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing，故選C。24、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、film

B、trip

C、fun

D、study正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D25、Youlook（）,Whatdoyou（）?(1分)A、worry;worryaboutB、worry;worriedaboutC、worried;worryaboutD、worried;worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“你看起來很焦慮，你在擔(dān)心什么?”worried為形容詞，意為“擔(dān)心的”,感官動詞look后接形容詞worried作表語；worryabout意為“擔(dān)心”,在句中作謂語。故選C。26、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.

(1分)A、hardlyB、patientlyC、strangelyD、naturally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行，你建議我去什么地方？——最著名的黃山自然是首選?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；patiently耐心地；strangely奇怪地；naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知，黃山自然是首選，故選D。27、Shirleysenthim_______toexplainthereasonwhyshecouldn’tgotohisbirthdayparty.

(1分)A、oneletterortheotherB、aletteraftertheotherC、lettersafterlettersD、letterafterletter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析雪莉給他寫了一封又一封信，解釋她為什么不能去參加他的生日聚會。答案選D。letterafterletter一封信又一封信的固定搭配28、—Say,Jenny,willyoucomewithmetothepartyonFriday.—________,Peter,butIpromisedAliceI’dgowithher.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、ForgetitC、NoproblemD、Thanks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：—喂，珍妮，你星期五能和我一起去參加晚會嗎?—謝謝，彼得，但我答應(yīng)愛麗絲和她一起去。AMypleasure別客氣；BForgetit算了吧，別再提了；CNoproblem沒問題；DThanks謝謝。對于對方的邀請表示感謝并委婉拒絕，情景對話要從禮貌出發(fā)，某人邀請對方一塊去，對此，即使是不去，也應(yīng)表示感謝（Thanks），然后用but來陳述理由。故選D。29、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks？—__________.

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’srightC、BemyguestD、You’rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-我可以看看這些書嗎？-隨意看。A和B的意思是不用謝，B的意思是對的。C有很榮幸為對方做事的意思，也就是說對方可以隨意看。所以選C30、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D31、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這是賓語從句，翻譯成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A：直到…才，前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用，選項(xiàng)B：在……之前，選項(xiàng)C：當(dāng)……時(shí)候，選項(xiàng)D：作為，點(diǎn)評：本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵32、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候；Batmosphere氣氛；Csystem系統(tǒng)；Dsituation狀況。句意：鄉(xiāng)村有平靜祥和的氣氛，不同于大城市。根據(jù)下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項(xiàng)。33、—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,（）talltree!(1分)A、howB、whatC、whataD、whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“----我的風(fēng)箏在那棵樹上。你能把它弄下來嗎?----噢，這棵樹真高!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)tree,且tall是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面要加a。故選C。34、Thefarmersgrowsome________here．

(1分)A、tomatosB、tomatoC、potatoD、tomatoes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：農(nóng)民種植了很多.....用復(fù)數(shù)，tomatoes為正確的復(fù)數(shù)格式35、Youarelate.Ifyou（）minutesearlier,you（）him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B36、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、

To

make

people

feel

it

easy

to

talk

to

youB、

To

make

people

feel

comfortable.C、

To

make

people

more

easy-goingD、

To

make

people

feel

encouraged正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B37、-______you_______theChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?-Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、Are…attendingB、Will…attendC、Do…attendD、Did…attend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你參加了中央廣場的中國文化節(jié)嗎？——是的。這真是一個(gè)巨大的成功?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)答語Itwasreallyagreatsuccess，可知是過去的動作，需用一般過去時(shí)，可排除ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選D。38、（）monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份?！毙驍?shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，根據(jù)常識可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。39、MarkTwain'sstory______bypeopleallovertheworld.

(1分)A、isreadedB、arereadedC、arereadD、isread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析馬克·吐溫的故事被讀，用被動語態(tài)。40、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.

(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析havetimetodosth有時(shí)間做某事，是固定搭配，選項(xiàng)BCD都不符合語法。

鮑勃現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間和我一起打排球了。

41、Shelooks____thanI

(1分)A、veryyoungB、moreyoungC、moreyoungerD、muchyounger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析她看起來比我年輕得多,than表示比較級。very修飾原級形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、much修飾過去分詞、形容詞或副詞的比較級。42、

Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、betweenB、FromC、behindD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者)；from來自；behind在……后面；among在……之間(三者)。根據(jù)“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，這里指她坐在我后面，故選C。"

43、Mysister（）Iaretidy,（）mybrotherisn't.(1分)A、and;butB、and;andC、but;butD、but;and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我姐姐和我都很整潔，但我弟弟不整潔?！钡谝粋€(gè)空格處用and連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語；根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。44、Ifyoudon'tgo,（）.(1分)A、don'tIB、neitherdoIC、norshallID、Idon'teither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C45、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查定語從句。句意：他們開始進(jìn)展得很好，但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything，在定語從句中作賓語，不定代詞作先行詞，則關(guān)系詞只能用that?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句46、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,（）ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析extremely的意思是“極端地”；naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”；especially的意思是“特別地”。從這個(gè)句子的意思可知，應(yīng)填especially，強(qiáng)調(diào)不會說那個(gè)國家的語言會感到更加困難。47、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析去年夏天你去哪兒了？-我去了北京。太棒了。48、材料