Unit2SectionA（1a1d）（課件）人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

SectionAWhatrulesdowefollow?1a-1dUnit2NoRules,NoOrderLearningAims語(yǔ)言能力文化意識(shí)思維品質(zhì)學(xué)習(xí)能力1.掌握關(guān)于規(guī)則的詞匯和表達(dá)；2.能夠用祈使句描述規(guī)則，表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求和建議。3.掌握字母組合e/ee/ea/ear的發(fā)音；辨別句子中應(yīng)重讀的單詞。1.能聽(tīng)懂關(guān)于學(xué)校規(guī)則相關(guān)話題的簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和獨(dú)白，識(shí)別關(guān)鍵信息，如規(guī)則內(nèi)容、違反規(guī)則的行為等。

2.通過(guò)課堂任務(wù)讓學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用目標(biāo)詞匯與句型進(jìn)行口頭語(yǔ)言輸出。通過(guò)教學(xué)活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展，鍛煉學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力和聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力，提升學(xué)生思維能力的靈活性與系統(tǒng)性，使學(xué)生能就話題較好地完成一些開(kāi)放性的對(duì)話，以提高在真實(shí)語(yǔ)境中的英語(yǔ)交際能力。通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠與同學(xué)積極合作，參與課堂活動(dòng)，大膽實(shí)踐；引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹(shù)立規(guī)則意識(shí)，明白規(guī)則在學(xué)校、家庭和社會(huì)生活中的重要性，自覺(jué)遵守規(guī)則，培養(yǎng)良好的行為習(xí)慣。1.Whatschoolrulesdoesthephotoshow?2.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthem?3.Doyouknowotherschoolrules?Putupyourhandinclass.Yes,Ido.They’reuseful.LookandshareDon'truninthehallways.Don'tbelateforschool.Arriveatschool

ontime.hallway

走廊schoolrules校規(guī)Don'tuseyourphoneinclass.Don'teatintheclassroom.eatintheclassroomDon’t.schoolrules校規(guī)Weartheschooluniform.Putupyourhand

ifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.schoolrules校規(guī)Don’tfight.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Whatotherschoolrulesdoyouknow?Don’ttalkinclass.

Don’tsleepinclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Don’tbringsnackstoschool.Don’tkeeplonghair........思考說(shuō)規(guī)則的時(shí)候除了用Don’t還能用哪些？補(bǔ)充：can;can’t;be+adj.;動(dòng)詞原形;musn’t;haveto1.Marycan’t_______inthe_______.2.Sallymustn’twearherownjacketat______.Shehastowear___________.3.Tonycan’t_____.Hemustkeeptheschool____________.rulesDon’tmusthavetocancan’tmustn’t；動(dòng)詞原形

be+adj.1.Marycan’t_______inthe_______.2.Sallymustn’twearherownjacketat______.Shehastowear___________.3.Tonycan’t_____.Hemustkeeptheschool____________.規(guī)律：1.Don’t=mustn’t=can’t2.也可sb.can’t/mustn’tdosth.butcandosth.(互為反義詞）;3.動(dòng)詞原形=sb.can/must/haveto+動(dòng)詞原形

寫出這些句子的同義句Don’ttalkinclass.

Don’tsleepinclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Don’tbringsnackstoschool.Don’tkeeplonghair.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Don’tfight........=Bequietinclass.=Youcan’t/mustn’ttalkinclass.=Youcan’t/mustn’tsleepinclass.=Arriveontime.=Youcan’t/mustn’tbelateforclass.=Youcan’t/mustn’tbringsnackstoschool.=Youcan’t/mustn’tkeeplonghair.=Youcan’t/mustn’tlistentomusicinclass=Youcan’t/mustn’tfight.規(guī)律：1.Don’t=mustn’t=can’t2.也可sb.can’/mustn’tdosth.butcandosth.(互為反義詞）;3.動(dòng)詞原形=sb.can/must/haveto+動(dòng)詞原形

寫出這些句子的同義句Don’tbelateforschool.

Don’truninthehallways.Don’teatintheclassroom.Weartheschooluniform.Don’tuseyourphoneinclass.Don’tlitter.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy.Youcan’t/mustn’tbelateforschool.=Arriveatschoolontime規(guī)律：1.Don’t=mustn’t=can’t2.也可sb.can’/mustn’tdosth.butcandosth.(互為反義詞）;3.動(dòng)詞原形=sb.can/must/haveto+動(dòng)詞原形

Youcan’t/mustn’truninthehallways.=Youcan/haveto/mustwalkinthehallwaysYoucan’t/mustn’teatintheclassroom.Youmust/havetoweartheschooluniform.Youcan’t/mustn’tuseyourphoneinclass.Youcan’t/mustn’tlitter.Youmust/havetokeepyourschoolcleanandtidy.寫出這些句子的同義句Bepoliteandtreateveryonewith

respect.Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.規(guī)律：1.Don’t=mustn’t=can’t2.也可sb.can’/mustn’tdosth.butcandosth.(互為反義詞）;3.動(dòng)詞原形=sb.can/must/haveto+動(dòng)詞原形

Youhaveto/mustbepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.Youhaveto/mustputupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacherateacher.1aDoesyourschoolhavetheserules?Ticktheonesthatyourschoolhas.RuleDon’tbelateforschool.Arrive

ontime.Don’truninthehallways.Don’teatintheclassroom.Weartheschooluniform.Don’tuseyourphoneinclass.Don’tlitter.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy.Bepoliteandtreateveryonewith

respect.Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.arrivein+大地點(diǎn)arriveat+小地點(diǎn)arrive

到達(dá)treatsbwithrespect尊重某人1bListentothefirstpartoftherecording.Ticktherulesthatarementioned.Don’ttalkin

class.Don’tuseyourphonein

class.Don’tlitter.Don’truninthehallways.1bListentothefirstpartoftherecording.Ticktherulesthatarementioned.1cListenagain.Completethesentences.1.Marycan’t_______inthe_______.2.Sallymustn’twearherownjacketat______.Shehastowear___________.3.Tonycan’t_____.Hemustkeeptheschool____________.runhallwayschooltheuniformlittercleanandtidy/'d??k?t/haveto

不得不禁止can’t+v.原形MsBrown:Goodmorning,students.ThismorningIhadtotellsomestudentsto

.Pleaserememberthem,everyone!

.Don’trun!Youhaveto

.Youmustn’twearotherclothestoschoolinstead.Don’tlitter.Makesureto

.Andmostimportantly,wemust

andtreateveryonewith

.Ifwefollowtheserules,wecanhaveahappyandsafeschool!Thankyou.Listentothesecondpartoftherecordingagainandfillintheblanks.followtheschoolrulesWalkinthehallwayweartheuniformkeeptheschooltidybepoliterespect1d1.mostimportantly更重要的是.2.makesure確保3.breakrules破壞規(guī)則4.followtherules遵守規(guī)則

No,hecan’t.Hemustkeeptheclassroomclean.No,shecan’t.Shehastowalkinthehallway.1eInpairs,talkabouttherulesin1c.CanMaryruninthehallway?CanTonylitter?1eInpairs,talkabouttherulesin1c.No,he/shecan’t.She/hehasto不得不walkinthehallway.Can

Mary

runinthehallway?CanXX

?Yes,he/shecan.No,he/shecan’t.He/Shehasto/must

.can’tbelateforschool.=haveto/mustarriveatschoolontimecan’teatintheclassroom.can’tuseyourphoneinclass.can’tlitter=haveto/mustkeeptheschholcleanandtidycan’twearherownjacket=haveto/mustweartheuniform...

Language

pointsPoint1【辨】ontime與intimeontime

準(zhǔn)時(shí)

1.Don’tbelateforschool.Arriveontime.(教材P101a)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；按時(shí)指按規(guī)定或指定的時(shí)間。intime及時(shí)指不遲到或接近規(guī)定的時(shí)間。Theplanewilltakeoffontime.這班飛機(jī)將按時(shí)起飛。

Anambulancearrivedintime.一輛救護(hù)車及時(shí)趕到了。Point2[形容詞]既可作定語(yǔ)也可作表語(yǔ)。

bepolitetosb.對(duì)某人有禮貌

Jackisapoliteboy.He’salwayspolitetoothers.杰克是一個(gè)有禮貌的男孩，他對(duì)別人總是很有禮貌。polite/p??la?t/adj.有禮貌的Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.【拓】與polite相關(guān)的詞：politeadj.有禮貌的impoliteadj.不禮貌的politely

adv.有禮貌地impolitely

adv.不禮貌地反義詞反義詞Point4putupone’shand舉手

Putupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestions.如果有問(wèn)題請(qǐng)舉手。putup

舉起；抬高Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.【拓】putup的其他常見(jiàn)用法：putup張貼搭建提高；增加putupanoticeonthewall在墻上張貼通知putupatent搭建帳篷putuptheprice提高價(jià)格1)arrive后面可以不跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。Don’tarrivelateforschool.不要上學(xué)遲到。2)arrive后面也可以跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。但后面必須要跟介詞in（大地方）或at（小地方）。arrive到達(dá)=get(to)Point5TheyarrivedinBeijingatsix.

他們六點(diǎn)鐘到的北京。Weusuallyarriveatthevillageinthemorning.

我們通常在早上到那個(gè)小村莊。1.Mymotherusuallyget___schoolat7:40inthemorning.2.Whendoyouusuallyarrive____thebusstation?3.Jenny’suncleusuallyarrives___Shanghaiintheevening.選詞填空:in,at,totoinat(1)if在此作連詞，意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后。if/?f/conj.如果Point7(2)在含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，即遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。Youwillsucceedsomedayifyoukeepworkinghard.如果你繼續(xù)努力，總有一天你會(huì)成功的。主句（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）從句（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）1.No

Rules，

No

Order沒(méi)有規(guī)則，就沒(méi)有秩序★order作名詞時(shí)意為“秩序；命令”，如：Theyreceiveorderstostartatonce.他們接到立即開(kāi)始工作的命令。Everythingisingoodorder.一切都井然有序。高分25頁(yè)常見(jiàn)固定搭配：ordersb.（not）

todosth.“命令某人（不要）做某事”，如：Theofficerordersthem（not）tofire.軍官命令他們（不要）開(kāi)火。常見(jiàn)固定搭配：inorder“整齊；井然有序”；inordertodosth.=inorderthat+從句，意為“為了……”，如：Inordertogetgoodgrades，shestudieshardeveryday.=Inorderthatshecangetgoodgrades，shestudieshardeveryday.為了取得好成績(jī)，她每天都在努力學(xué)習(xí)。★order作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“點(diǎn)菜；命令”，如：Whatwouldyouliketoorder？您要點(diǎn)什么菜？Heorderedmeaway.他命令我離開(kāi)。（7）老師們命令我們馬上回家。Theteachers

homerightnow.

（8）你的媽媽馬上回來(lái)了。你最好把你的玩具擺放整齊。Yourmumiscomingbacksoon.You’dbetter

.

orderustogo/getputyourtoysinorder（）（1）Itisdifficulttokeepthings

inthistown.

A.toorder

B.inorders

C.inorder

D.inanorder（）（2）Wemusttakemoretimeinorder

newwords.

A.remember

B.toremember

C.remembering

D.remembersCB（5）WelearnEnglishsothatwecantraveleasilyinmanycountries.=WelearnEnglish

traveleasilyinmanycountries.

（6）Ilendhimmycarinordertosavehistime.=Ilendhimmycar

hecansavetime.

inordertoinorderthat易混詞用法例句getget是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要接介詞to才能接地點(diǎn)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Whendidyougettothestationyesterday？你昨天是什么時(shí)候到車站的？arrivearrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要接介詞in/at才能接地點(diǎn)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。arrivein+大地方（國(guó)家、城市等）；arriveat+小地方（村莊、商場(chǎng)、學(xué)校、機(jī)場(chǎng)、車站等）。HearrivedinNanjinglastweek.他上周來(lái)到南京。Iarriveatschoolatseveneverymorning.我每天早上七點(diǎn)到校。reachreach是及物動(dòng)詞，后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Maryreachedhomeat6：00pmyesterday.瑪麗昨天下午6點(diǎn)到家。（1）湯姆上學(xué)從不遲到。Tom

school.=Tomnever______________________

__________________.

（2）三年后，我又遇見(jiàn)她了。Imetheragain____________________.

（）（3）—WhenwillMrGreen

Beijing？—Nextweek.

A.reach B.get

C.arrive

D.come

isneverlateforgetsto/arrivesatschoollateth