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必修一Unit4ReadingandThinkingTHENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEPWhatisanearthquake?

Anearthquakeistheresultofasuddenrelease(釋放)ofenergyintheEarth’scrust.(地殼).Aterribleearthquakehit/struckWenchuan.Step1:Lead-in2008The29thSummerOlympicswasheldinBeijing.8月8日北京奧運會開幕式上,中國代表團(tuán)旗手姚明的身旁走著另外一位小“旗手”——來自四川地震災(zāi)區(qū)汶川縣映秀小學(xué)的學(xué)生林浩。?

林浩,男,9歲半汶川縣的小學(xué)學(xué)生在汶川大地震發(fā)生的那一刻,他臨危不懼,爬出廢墟后并沒有逃離,而是再次鉆到廢墟里開始救助自己的同學(xué)。他艱難地把兩名同學(xué)背出了廢墟,自己也受了傷。他的班上共有10人被救,其中兩個是他救的。被問到為什么要這么做時,林浩說:“我是班長。如果其他同學(xué)都沒有了,要你這個班長有什么用呢?”

6月27日,林浩被授予“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年”的稱號。Whatwillhedowhenheisinclassroomifanearthquakehappens?WillyoubeanotherFanpaopao?

Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

ManyyoungpeopleareprayingforthedeadinWenchuanearthquake.2.

Doyouthinkhowdestructive(毀滅性的)Wenchuanearthquakewas

?

Itisreportedthat69.197peoplelosttheirlivesand18.222peopledisappeared,anditmadeourcountylose845billion(十億)Yuan.

Infact,anotherevenmoreterribleearthquakehappenedinlastcenturyinChina.

Itisthebiggestearthquakeof20thcentury.

Itis…

Tangshan

Earthquake

1.Readthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Paragraph

Topicsentence

1234StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allhopewasnotlost.Step2:Fast-reading

2.Howmanypartscanthispassagebe

dividedinto?

Threeparts

Paragragh1Part2Paragraph2.3Part3Paragraph4Part1beforetheearthquakeduring

theearthquakeaftertheearthquakesignsdamagerecovery/rescue/rebuildPart2Part3Part13.Useonenoun

andpreposition(介詞)todescribethemainideaofeachpart.

nounprepositionPara1:Whatmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?signsStep3Carefulreading

Thewaterinthewells____and____.Andsomedeep______couldbeseeninthewellwalls.A______gascameoutthecracks.Arosefellcrackssmellysigns:BMiceranoutofthefields__________placestohide.Fish_______outofbowsandponds.lookingforjumpedsigns:CThechickensandevenpigswere___nervous___eat.Thedogwas_____loudlyagainandagain.tootobarkingsigns:Peoplecouldsee_______lightsinthesky.brightDsigns:

Whatdidpeopledothoughsomanystrangethingshappened?Theonemillionpeopleofthecitythemandasusual.thoughtlittleofwenttosleep________________________________________________反義詞thinkhighlyof

MrXithoughthighlyofmeinmydreamlastnight.

__________

ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwas

kilometreslongand

metreswidecutacrosshouses.In

terriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.

________ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.________________familieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Onethird83015TwothirdsThousandsofReadPara:(2-3)Findoutthedata(數(shù)據(jù))todescribehowdestructivetheearthquakewas

duringtheearthquake

Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan

.Allofthecity’shospitals,

ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand

ofitshomesweregone.________________________cowswouldnevergivemilkagain._______________pigsand_________chickenshaddied.75%90%TensofthousandsofHalfamillionmillionsof400,000Thelargecity_______________.layinruins

Inconclusion:

wenttoTangshanaftertheearthquake.

wererescuedfromthecoalmines.Para.4Allhopeswerenot

lost.Thecitybegintobreathe.

ThearmyMinersrescue/recovery/rebuilding

這是我們一直在做的!Step4:Discussionone1.Whatshouldwedobefore

anearthquake?①Weshouldbuildourbuildingsas__________aspossible.strong1.Whatshouldwedobefore

anearthquake?Step4Discussionone

②.It’s__________and__________forpeopletohaveaknowledgeof(了解)earthquake.

importantnecessary

③Peoplemustpayattentiontothe__________(unusual)things,because

anearthquakemaybewillhappen.Therefore,wecanminimize(使……最小化

)

thedamagecausedbythecomingearthquake.strange1.Whatshouldwedobefore

anearthquake?Step4Discussionone④.Althoughwecan’t_______earthquake,wecantakesomemeasuresforit,forexample,build__________thatcanpredict(預(yù)測)whereandwhenanearthquakewillbreakout.machines

stop/preventRemember!!!Nipinthebud!Whatshouldwedoduringanearthquake?

Don’tbe__________andkeep

__________.Discussiontwocalmnervous.Step4:Disscussiontwo

Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinoneofthefollowingplacesduringanearthquake?Canyoureallysaveyourselves?

①.Tryourbestto__________and__________survivors,and__________thecity.

Discussionthree3.Whatshouldwedoafteranearthquake?②.Whenadisasterstrikes,helpcomesallsides!rescuehelprebuildAftertheerathquake,youmetoneofthesurviors,whatshouldyoutellhim/her?Ithink,weshouldrememberthose

(用個定語從句)

.DiscussionFourwhohavehelpedus.Aftertheerathquake,youmetoneofthesurviors,whatshouldyoutellhim/her?A.Ithink,weshouldrememberthoseDiscussionFourwhohavehelpedus.C.Livewithastrongbeliefthat__________________________.

B.Trytoforget__________experiences(經(jīng)歷).

sadtomorrowwillbebettercomeoutfromyourcorner從你的內(nèi)心深處走出來

nodoubtinjoinus不用懷疑,加入我們吧

youcandecidethefuture你可以把握你的未來

devoteyouryouthfulpowertothisworld

(tangshan)

為世界(唐山)貢獻(xiàn)你年輕的力量

cometogether,handinhandtogether來吧,一起手拉手

Iknowyou'lldo我知道你會這樣

weprayandbelieve我們祈禱并相信

thattomorrowwillbebetter.

明天會更好

Whatdoestangshanlookliketoday?Webelievethattomorrowwillbebetter.

4.Leavetheclassroomasquicklyaspossibleaftertheearthquake.1.Don'ttrytorunhereandthere.2.Protectyourheadbyputtingyourschoolbagonyourhead.3.Sitdownunderyourdesk.

Step5:HomeworkWhatwillwedowhenweareinclassroomifanearthquakehappens?1.不要亂跑2.用書包保護(hù)好頭部3.坐在桌子底下4.地震后快快的離開教室Good-bye!Thankyouforyourat

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