山東省泰安市寧陽(yáng)縣2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考一英語(yǔ)試卷（無(wú)答案聽(tīng)力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)月檢測(cè)（一）本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷10至12頁(yè)，共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共25小題；1-20每小題1分；21-25每小題2分；滿分30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Withpleasure. C.Goodluck.2.A.It'smine. B.Itis$15. C.It'sred.3.A.That’sOK. B.Idon’tknow. C.Iagreewithyou.4.A.Everyday. B.Forsixdays.C.At8：30..Heisverykind. B.Helikesreading C.Heisacook（二）聽(tīng)五段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.WhenwillthetraintoShanghaileave?A.At9:30. B.At10:00. C.At10:30.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Policemananddriver. C.Fatheranddaughter.8.

Wha’sthewoman’sdressmadeof?A.

Paper.

B.Silk.

C.Cotton.9.

Whatkindofpollutiondoesthemanthinkthisfishdiedof

?A.

Airpollution.

B.

Waterpollution.

C.Lightpollution.10.

How

doesMary’sbrotherstudyfor

atest?A.

Byworkingwithfriends.

B.Bylisteningtotapes.

C.Byreadingthetext.（三）聽(tīng)兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答11至13小題。11.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheaftemoon. C.Intheevening.12.Whichturningshouldthemantake?A.Thefirstturning. B.Thesecondturning. C.Thethirdturning.13.HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel?A.About2kilometers. B.About3kilometers. C.About4kilometers.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答14至16小題。14.WhatwaswrongwithJim?A.Hehadacold. B.Hehadaheadache. C.Hehadatemperature.15.HowlonghasJimbeenill?A.Aboutfourdays. B.Aboutaweek. C.Abouttwodays.16.WhatdidthedoctortellJimtodo?A.Totakemoreexercise. B.Totakesomemedicine. C.Totakeawalkeveryday.（四）聽(tīng)短文，回答下面四個(gè)問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面4個(gè)小題。17.Howmanywaysarementionedtosavetheenvironment?A.

Two

B.

Three

C.

Four18.Wherecanyouplanttreesaccordingtothenotice?A.Nearyourhouse.

B.

Nearthebeach.

C.

Onthebeach.19.Whatistheadvantageofwalkingtoschool?A.

Meetingmorefriends.

B.

Keepingfit.

C.

Savingwater.20.Howcanyousavewater?A.

Bywalkingmore.

B.

Byvisitingabeach.

C.Bynotpollutingriver.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填表格。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀表格內(nèi)容。答題完畢后，請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。HowtocheeryourselfupMakeyourspacemorecomfortable★staywiththingsyoulike,suchasyourfavoritecartoon(21)___________,petsorbooks★improveyourlightingGetactive★takeactionwhenyoufeel(22)_______________★do(23)____________youenjoyConnectwithpeopleyoulove★findsomeoneyouloveand(24)____________★turntofriendsandfamilymembersTreatyourself★go(25)______________orwithfriendstoenjoythefoodyoulovebest★enjoyyourself完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)Doyouknowwhattheword“taikonaut”means?Comparedwiththeword“astronaut”,wefindbothofthetwo26.______havethesamelastfiveletters,Ithasarelationshipwiththeword“astronaut”.“Taikonaut’’ismadeupof“taikong’’and“astronaut’’.tmeans“Chineseastronaut’’.Itwas27._____byaMalaysianChinesecalledZhaoLiyu.InWesterncountries,therewasaword“astronaut’’,28._____inRussia,therewasaword“cosmonaut”.SohethoughtthatChinashouldhaveher29._____wordtocallastronauts.Theusingoftheword“taikonaut’’showsthatChina'sspaceindustryisdeveloping30.______,andhasaplaceintheworld.InNovember1999,ChinasentShenzhou-1successfully,InOctober2003,China’sfirsttaikonautYangLiweireturnedfrom31.______safely.OnOctober16th,2021,theShenzhou-13mission(任務(wù))sentthreetaikonautstothespacestationforasix-monthstay.AndChina32.______thebuildingofitsspacestationin2023.OnFebruary,15th,2022,WangYaping,oneofthetaikonautsonChina’sspacestationofferedpeopleonEarthazero-gravity(失重狀態(tài))musicalperformanceto33.______theLanternFestival.Thevideoofperformancereceivedmuchenthusiasm(熱情)afteritwassharedonline.Theyalsosentthebestwishesto34.______attheBeijingWinterOlympics:“Wehopethatyouallachieve35.______,winfriendshipandgetyourbestOlympicexperience.’’A.booksB.wordsC.answersA.inventedB.acceptedC.changedA.ifB.andC.soA.similarB.ownC.famousA.quicklyB.hardlyC.heavilyA.spaceB.museumC.restaurantA.describedB.checkedC.completedA.discoverB.orderC.celebrateA.parentsB.playersC.friendsA.successB.adviceC.information閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)AJiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工藝).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.▲EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(終身事業(yè)).36.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A.InAfrica. B.InAmerica. C.InAsia. D.InEurope.37.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.38.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.

②Cooking.

③Crafts.

④Arts.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C.Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.BPleasehelpmefindmypetdog“Bumpy”.Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog“Bumpy”.He'satwo-year-olddog,andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames:Bumpy,LitlleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallJoanat098-2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We'llmeetat8:00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags,andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus,call089-2433.Comeandjoinus!Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget-togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We'regoingtohavesackraces,three-leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors,thedaywillstartoffwithafive-kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee(報(bào)名費(fèi))is￥50,whichincludesaT-shirtanda￥30donation(捐款).Youcancall087-2344formoreinformation.40.WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy?A.098-2433B.089-2433C.087-2344D.098-234341.WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark?A.Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B.Tobringthecommunitytogether.C.Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.D.Tosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.42.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget-together?A.￥30.B.￥50.C.￥60D.￥80CWhenyoutakethesubway,youmightnoticemanypeople,oldandyoung,listeningtoaudiobooksinsteadofreadingpaperbooks.Audiobookshavebecomequitepopularthesedays.Whyaremoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooksovertraditionalbooks?Islisteningtoanaudiobookjustasgoodasreadingapaperbook?Youneedtofindtimeavailableandaquietplacetositdownandread.However,youcanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanywhereyoulike,anditgivesyoureyesabreak,too.Butthebigquestionis,dowegetasmuchknowledgefromaudiobooksaswedofrompaperbooks?Researchersdidanexperimenttofindtheanswer.VolunteersinGroupOnewereaskedtolistentoanaudiobookwhilevolunteersinGroupTworeadabookofthesamecontent(內(nèi)容).Itturnedoutthattheyrecalledasmuchinformation,whethertheylistenedtoorreadit.AnotherstudyfromTheJournalofNeurosciencefurthersupportedtheresultabove.Inthestudy,researchersscanned(掃描)people’sbrainswhentheylistenedtoandreadbooks.Theresultshowedthatlisteningtoaudiobooksactivated(激活)almostthesamepartsofthebrainasreadingdid.However,somepeoplestillbelievethattheylearnbetterfromreadingpaperbooks.Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistentoaudiobooks,weareoftendoingsomeothertasksatthesametime.“Ifyou’retryingtolearnwhiledoingtwothings,you’renotgoingtolearnaswell,”DanielWillingham,aresearcherattheUniversityofVirginia,toldTheNewYorkTimes.43.Whyaremoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooksoverpaperbooks?A.Theyareeasiertotake.B.Theyofferchoicesincontent.C.Theyimprovepeople’seyesight.D.Theyfreepeopleintimeandplace.44.Whatdidresearchersfindinthestudy?A.Peoplerecalledmoreinformationfromreadingpaperbooks.B.Listeningactivateddifferentpartsofthebrainfromreading.C.Peoplecanreadandlistentothesamecontentatthesametime.D.Listeningmakesnodifferenceinrecallinginformationfromreading.45.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peopleneedtostayfocusedwhilereading.B.Peopleoftendoothertaskswhilelistening.C.Peopleactuallylearnbetterfromaudiobooks.D.Peoplehavetoactivatethebraintolearnbetter.46.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A.B.C.D.DWhenyouopenamaponyourphone,youmightassumeitisguidedbytheGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)withoutgivingitasecondthought.However,nowadays,mostofthisservicenowinChinausestheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS,北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))ChinastartedtobuildtheBDS30yearsago.Backin1978,theUSalreadystartedprovidingnavigationserviceswithitsGPS.However,relyingonanavigationsystemfromanothercountryisnotsafe,In1994,Chinastartedajourneytocreateitsownnavigationsystem,Beidou.NamedaftertheBigDipperconstellation(丠斗七星),whichhasguidedpeopleforcenturies,themissionoftheBDSwastomakesureChinacouldnavigatethefutureonitsownterms.In2020,afterover20yearsofhardwork,Beidoucompleteditsglobalnetwork(全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)).TheBDSbecamethefourthglobalnavigationsystemaftertheGPSoftheUnitedStates,GalileooftheEuropeanUnionandGLONASSofRussia.TheBDSisthefirstnavigationsatellitesystemtoprovideaglobalshortmessagecommunicationservice.ItmeansyoucantextothersinplaceswithoutthephonesignalortheInternet.Forexample,inFebruary2023,ahikergotlostinheavysnowinInnerMongolia.HesentatextmessageusingtheBDS-poweredchipinhisphoneandgotrescuedintime.Moreover,theBeidousystemplaysanimportantroleindisasterpreventionandresponse(響應(yīng)).RescuerscancommunicatethroughtheBDSquicklyandclearly.Itisalsohelpfulinagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)),lettingfarmersplanttheircropsbetter.Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,theBDScanhelpguideyourway.Asof2023,ithadprovidedserviceforover120countriesandregions.“By2035Chinawillbuildapositioning,navigationandtiming(定位、導(dǎo)航和授時(shí))systemwiththeBDSatitscore(核心)toprovidemoresmartservices,RanChengqi,directorgeneraloftheChinaSatelliteNavigationOfficesaidatanewsmeetingin2018.WhendidChinastarttocreatetheBDS?In1978.B.In1994.C.In2020.D.In2023.WhydidChinadecidetobuildtheBDS?A.Becauseitissafertohaveourownnavigationsystem.B.Becausewearenotallowedtouseothercountries’navigationsystems.C.BecausetheGPScannotmeetourneedsfornavigationsystems.D.BecausewewantedtheBDStotaketheplaceoftheGPS.49.TheBDSisthefirstnavigationsystemto________.A.helpfarmersplanttheircropsB.helpwithdisasterpreventionandresponseC.finishbuildingitsglobalnetworkD.letpeoplesendmessageswithoutsignals50.WhichistherightorderoftheBDS?①Beidoucompleteditsglobalnetwork.②Chinastartedajourneytocreateitsownnavigationsystem.③TheBDShadprovidedserviceforover120countriesandregions.④TheBDSprovidesaglobalshortmessagecommunicationservice.④③②①B.②①④③C.③②①④D.①④③②第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)E涂ABInrecentyears,Chineseanimated（動(dòng)畫的）filmshavemadegreatprogress,and"Nezha:BirthoftheDemonChild"standsoutasashiningexample.51.____IthasnotonlyachievedgreatsuccessintheChinabutalsogainedinternationalacclaim.ThestoryofNezhaisadaptedfromChinesemythology.Nezhaisbornasa"demonchild"duetoamistake.52.____Everyoneinthetownfearsandhateshim.However,Nezhadoesn'tletthesenegativeviewsdefine（定義）him.Withtheloveandsupportofhisparents,especiallyhismotherwhoalwaysencourageshim,Nezhadecidestofightagainsthisso-called"evilfate".53.____OneisNezhahimself,fullofenergy,withhisuniqueappearance,butalsoaheartlongingforacceptanceandtodogood.TheotherisAoBing,thethirdsonoftheDragonKing.ThefriendshipandconflictbetweenNezhaandAoBingaddmanytouchingandexcitingmomentstothestory.Themovie'sanimationisanotherhighlight（最精彩的地方）.54.____Thefightscenesarevividly(生動(dòng)地，強(qiáng)烈地）presented,makingtheaudiencefeelasiftheyareonthescene.Whetherit'sthemagnificent（壯麗的；宏偉的）seapalacesorthelivelytown,everydetailiscarefullydesigned,showingthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.A.Thecharactersinthemovieareextremelywell-created.B.Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandbravelypursueourdreams.C.ThisfilmhasbroughtanewboomtotheChineseanimationindustry.D.Peoplearoundhimregardhimasatroublemaker.E.Thecolorfulanddelicate（精致的）A.Thecharactersinthemovieareextremelywell-created.B.Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandbravelypursueourdreams.C.ThisfilmhasbroughtanewboomtotheChineseanimationindustry.D.Peoplearoundhimregardhimasatroublemaker.E.Thecolorfulanddelicate（精致的）picturesbringthemythicalworldtolife.第Ⅱ卷（共70分）第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共兩題,滿分30分)(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。56.Howcanwe________(避免）beinginfectedbyH1N1influenza.(甲型HINI流感)57.Happinessisachievedt______hardwork.58.Mostteenagersnowadaysshouldbe________(教育)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungageinsteadofdependingtoomuchontheirparents.59.Susanwantedtobeanartist,andshe__________(成功)afteryearsofhardwork.60.LiBaiwroteaboutfriendship，thepassageoftimeandthejoysof________（自然）inhisworks.(二）綜合填空(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)journeyenoughcauseinventatstopworkinsteadeitherdownElectriccarsmayseemlikearecent61.______,butthey'vebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900s,thereweremoreelectriccarsontheroadthantherewerepetrol(汽油)cars.62._____thattime,petrolwasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels(燃料).Whenpetrolpricesdroppedandnewtechnologiesweredeveloped,electriccarswentoutoffashion(過(guò)時(shí))63.______,petrolcarsbecamemorepopularbecausetheycouldtravellongerdistances(距離)without64.________.Duringthe20thcentury,petrolcarsgotbigger,heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuelandit65._______moreairpollution.Foryearscarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouttheamountofpetrolcarsused,66._______.Butwhenpeoplebegantorealizethattherewasnot67._________oilontheearth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient(高效能的）andlesspollutingcars.Onemethodofsolvingtheproblemwasa“hybrid”car(混合動(dòng)力車),onethatranpartlyonpetrolandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000swhenpetrolpriceswentupandthepricesofhybridcarswent68.________.Anall-electriccarsusesnopetrol.Theproblem,however，isthatcarbatteries（電池)needtoberecharged(再充電).Thatmakeselectriccarsnotsousefulforlong69.______.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersare70._______togethertodevelopsafe,cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenpeoplehavethesecarsinthefuture,apetrolstationmaybeathingofthepast.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共6小題；71-73小題，每小題2分；74-76小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）〔1〕Exerciseisgoodforyouwheneveryoudoit,butthetimeofdaytoachievethebestresultmaybedifferentforwomenandmen,accordingtoaUSstudy.ResearchersfromuniversitiesinNewYork,ArizonaandCaliforniastudied30womenand26men.Alltheirageswerebetween25and55。〔2〕Alltheparticipants(參與者）werehealthyandactive.Over12weeks,theparticipantsfollowedafitnessplan.Itincludedfourdifferentkindsofexerciseeveryweek.〔3〕Theyweredivided①_____twogroups.Onegroupexercisedforanhourbefore8:30inthemorningwhiletheothergroupfollowedthesameactivitiesintheevening,between6:00and8:00.Alltheparticipantsfollowedaspecially-designedmealplan.〔4〕Duringthestudy,theresearchersalsotestedeveryone’sbl