大學(xué)英語六級考試2024年12月真題（第一套）Part II Listening Comprehension

大學(xué)英語六級考試

2024年12月真題【第一套】公共課部題型模塊Writing01ListeningComprehension02ReadingComprehension03Translation04考察學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力、邏輯組織能力與語言綜合應(yīng)用能力考察學(xué)生的理解能力、語言運(yùn)用能力與聽力策略的掌握考察學(xué)生的文本理解能力、推理判斷能力與閱讀策略的掌握考察學(xué)生的詞匯語法等語言能力、邏輯思維能力、文化意識與翻譯技能的掌握PartII

ListeningComprehension考察學(xué)生的理解能力、語言運(yùn)用能力與聽力策略的掌握PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)Preparingforajobinterview.B)Writingaworkreporttogether.C)Goingthroughacoupleofissuesthecompanyfaces.D)Discussingthewoman'sannualperformancereview.2.A)Theoverallcultureofthecompany.B)Theinstructionfromhersupervisor.

C)Thehonestyofthemanager.D)Therecognitionofhermerits.3.A)Herinadequatelanguageproficiency.B)Herinabilitytointeractwithcolleaguesproperly.C)Herinappropriatebehavioratcompanymeetings.D)Hersimplisticapproachtodealingwithothers.4.A)Toavoidoffendingtherecipients.B)Toshowheruniquewritingstyle.C)Tosavetime.D)Tobefrank.M:OKthen，thishereisyouryearlyperformancereview.You'vebeenwiththecompanyfor3yearsandundermydirectsupervisionforthepast12months.Yourreportismostlygood.Butthereareacoupleofissueswemustdiscuss.Thereportisyourstotakewithyou.We'llgothroughthemainpointstogethernow.Andyoucancomethroughitingreaterdetaillater.Doyouhaveanyquestionsbeforewestart?W:No.sir.M:I'llgetstraighttoitthen.Itisevidentthatyouareahardworker.Youarepunctualandindustrious.Furthermore，youhavestronganalyticalskillsandattentiontodetail.Thecompany，myselfincluded，arehappywithyourproductivityandoverallperformance.W:Thankyou.lappreciatetherecognition.M:Doyouagree,then,withthisdepictionsofar?w:Yeah，it'salittlesimplisticperhaps.Butthat'stobeexpectedfromthiskindofevaluation.M:Sure.Wouldyouwanttoaddanything?Yourcommentscanbeaddedtothereportifyouwish.W:Oh，there'snoneed.It'saflatteringportrayalreally.Thankyou，though.M:OK.Thisleadsmetothenot-so-goodpart.Thismostlycentersaroundonebehavioralaspect—yourabilitytoworkwithothers.W:Isee.M:Yes.Asyoualreadyknow,overthelastseveralmonths，therehavebeensomecomplaintsraisedaboutyourcommunicationstyle.W:Ofcourse，wealreadyhadlikethreemeetingsaboutthis.Look,alll'mgoingtosayisthatitwasnevermyintentiontooffendanyone.Simplyput，(4)ldon'tliketowritelongemails,because,frankly,Ithinkthey'reawasteoftime.Concisenessisefficiency.Ifeelthatwritinglongemailshurtsthatsameproductivityyoupraisedmeforjustaminuteago.AndIalreadyapologizedifanyonewasoffended.Buttobeperfectlyhonest，lthinkanyonewhowasoffendedwasbeingalittletoosensitive.ConversationOne·聽力原文·

Conversation11.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?

A)Preparingforajobinterview.B)Writingaworkreporttogether.C)Goingthroughacoupleofissuesthecompanyfaces.D)Discussingthewoman'sannualperformancereview.M:OKthen，(1-1)thishereisyouryearlyperformancereview....(1-2)We'llgothroughthemainpointstogethernow....【答案詳解】1.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?A)Preparingforajobinterview.B)Writingaworkreporttogether.C)Goingthroughacoupleofissuesthecompanyfaces.

D)Discussingthewoman'sannualperformancereview.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。句(1-1)中,男土對女王說,這是她的年度績效評估。句(1-2)中,男士對女士說，他們現(xiàn)在一起把重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容過一遍。也就是說,兩人正在討論女士的年度績效評估。D)項(xiàng)中的annualperformancereview是錄音中yearlyperformancereview的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。因此答案為D).

Conversation12.Whatdoesthewomansaysheappreciates?

A)Theoverallcultureofthecompany.B)Theinstructionfromhersupervisor.C)Thehonestyofthemanager.D)Therecognitionofhermerits.W:Thankyou.

(2)lappreciatetherecognition.【答案詳解】2.Whatdoesthewomansaysheappreciates?A)Theoverallcultureofthecompany.B)Theinstructionfromhersupervisor.C)Thehonestyofthemanager.

D)Therecognitionofhermerits.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。男士總結(jié)了女士的表現(xiàn),包括工作努力.守時(shí)、勤奮.有很強(qiáng)的分析能力和關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié),并提到,公司,包括他自己在內(nèi),都對女士的工作效率和整體表現(xiàn)很滿意。句(2中,女士回應(yīng)說自己很感謝這一認(rèn)可。D項(xiàng)中的recognition屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn);merits是對男士關(guān)于女士總體表現(xiàn)的描述的總結(jié)。因此答案為D)。

Conversation13.Whathasgivenrisetosomecomplaintsaboutthewoman?

A)Herinadequatelanguageproficiency.B)Herinabilitytointeractwithcolleaguesproperly.C)Herinappropriatebehavioratcompanymeetings.D)Hersimplisticapproachtodealingwithothers.M:Yes.Asyoualreadyknow,overthelastseveralmonths，(3)therehavebeensomecomplaintsraisedaboutyourcommunicationstyle.【答案詳解】3.Whathasgivenrisetosomecomplaintsaboutthewoman?A)Herinadequatelanguageproficiency.

B)Herinabilitytointeractwithcolleaguesproperly.C)Herinappropriatebehavioratcompanymeetings.D)Hersimplisticapproachtodealingwithothers.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。句(3中,男士提到,有人對女士的溝通方式提出了抱怨。也就是說,她沒能做到用合適的方式與同事互動,從而引起了同事的抱怨。因此答案為B)。

Conversation14.Whydoesn'tthewomanliketowritelongemails?

A)Toavoidoffendingtherecipients.B)Toshowheruniquewritingstyle.C)Tosavetime.D)Tobefrank.

W:Ofcourse，wealreadyhadlikethreemeetingsaboutthis.Look,alll'mgoingtosayisthatitwasnevermyintentiontooffendanyone.Simplyput，(4)ldon'tliketowritelongemails,because,frankly,Ithinkthey'reawasteoftime.【答案詳解】4.Whydoesn'tthewomanliketowritelongemails?A)Toavoidoffendingtherecipients.B)Toshowheruniquewritingstyle.

C)Tosavetime.

D)Tobefrank.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。句(4)中,女士說,她不喜歡寫冗長的電子郵件是因?yàn)樗X得這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。也就是說,她不寫冗長的電子郵件是為了節(jié)省時(shí)間。因此答案為C)。Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A)Providemedicalservicetothecommunity.B)Makehealthcareinherhometownthebest.C)Obtainadoctoraldegreeininternalmedicine.D)Haveaprofoundimpactonpeoplearoundher.6.A)Theyhaveconstantlyurgedhertostudyhard.B)Theyhaveworkedhardtofinancehereducation.C)Theyhavetriedtocreateapositivelearningenvironment.D)Theyhavepursuedthefamily'sdreamstogetherwithher.7.A)Itisakeymedicalbranchconducivetorealizingherdreams.B)Itconnectsmanyotherspecialtieswithitsbroadcoverage.C)Ithasalonghistoryintheman'sprestigiousinstitution.D)Itisamedicalbranchbothofherparentsspecializein.8.A)Problematic.B)Competitive.C)Inconsistent.D)Trustworthy.M:Sotellme，whydoyouwishtostudymedicine?W:I'vealwayswantedtobeadoctor.Icomefromasmalltownwherehealthcarewasneverthebest.AndIthinkthathadaprofoundeffectonme.Asachild,Irememberthinkinghowgreatitwouldbetoservethecommunityandcurepeople!M:Whatotherpeopleoreventsinyourlifehaveshapedyourinterestinbecomingadoctor?W:Well，that'shardtosay.Iwouldcertainlysaymyparentshavebeenakeyfactor.Theyalwayspushedmetostudyhard.AndIcertainlywouldn'tbeherewithouttheirsupport.IguessIwasalsoimmenselyfortunatetohavegoodteachersandfriendsaroundme.Attheendoftheday,I'vealwaysbeensurroundedbyapositiveenvironmentconducivetomyworkinghardandpursuingmydreams.M:Isthereanymedicalbranchthatyouwouldliketospecializein?W:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.It'sstillearlydays.However，ifIhadtosay，internalmedicine.M:Whyinternalmedicine?W:Iknowit'snopicnic.ButIfinditthemostintriguing，becauseitcoverssomuchandtiestogethersomanyotherspecialties.M:Thankyou，NowI'dliketoaddressyouracademichistoryandprojectedgrades.Weliketothinkofourselvesasaprestigiousinstitutionwithahighlycompetitiveandpromisingstudentbody.Asyouknow,togetintoourprogrammes，youneedatleast85%scoreintheentranceexam.Doyouthinkyoucanattainthis?w:Ithinkso.Yes.M:I'mlookingatyourschoolgradesnowandI’llbehonest.It'sabitofamixedbag.Youdogettopgradeshereandthere，butyouarenotvery...Shallwesay“consistent"?Iseenoprobleminmakingyouaconditionaloffer，butconsideryourselfwarned，ourentranceexamis，touseyourownwords，nopicnic.ConversationTwo·聽力原文·

Conversation25.Whatdoesthewomansayshehasalwayswantedtodosincechildhood?

A)Providemedicalservicetothecommunity.B)Makehealthcareinherhometownthebest.C)Obtainadoctoraldegreeininternalmedicine.D)Haveaprofoundimpactonpeoplearoundher.W:I'vealwayswantedtobeadoctor.Icomefromasmalltownwherehealthcarewasneverthebest.AndIthinkthathadaprofoundeffectonme.(5)Asachild,Irememberthinkinghowgreatitwouldbetoservethecommunityandcurepeople!【答案詳解】5.Whatdoesthewomansayshehasalwayswantedtodosincechildhood?

A)Providemedicalservicetothecommunity.

B)Makehealthcareinherhometownthebest.C)Obtainadoctoraldegreeininternalmedicine.D)Haveaprofoundimpactonpeoplearoundher.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(5)中,女士提到,她還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候就在想,如果能服務(wù)社區(qū),治愈病人，那該有多好啊!也就是說,女士從小就希望能為社區(qū)提供醫(yī)療服務(wù)。因此答案為A)。

Conversation26.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman'sparentsfromtheconversation?

A)Theyhaveconstantlyurgedhertostudyhard.B)Theyhaveworkedhardtofinancehereducation.C)Theyhavetriedtocreateapositivelearningenvironment.D)Theyhavepursuedthefamily'sdreamstogetherwithher.W:Well，that'shardtosay.Iwouldcertainlysaymyparentshavebeenakeyfactor.(6)Theyalwayspushedmetostudyhard.【答案詳解】6.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman'sparentsfromtheconversation?

A)Theyhaveconstantlyurgedhertostudyhard.B)Theyhaveworkedhardtofinancehereducation.C)Theyhavetriedtocreateapositivelearningenvironment.D)Theyhavepursuedthefamily'sdreamstogetherwithher.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)句(6)可知,女士的父母總是督促她努力學(xué)習(xí)。A)項(xiàng)中的constantlyurged是錄音中alwayspushed的同義轉(zhuǎn)述;studyhard屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因此答案為A)。

Conversation27.Whydoesthewomansayshewantstochooseinternalmedicineasherspecialty?

A)Itisakeymedicalbranchconducivetorealizingherdreams.B)Itconnectsmanyotherspecialtieswithitsbroadcoverage.C)Ithasalonghistoryintheman'sprestigiousinstitution.D)Itisamedicalbranchbothofherparentsspecializein.W:Iknowit'snopicnic.(7)ButIfinditthemostintriguing，becauseitcoverssomuchandtiestogethersomanyotherspecialties.【答案詳解】7.Whydoesthewomansayshewantstochooseinternalmedicineasherspecialty?A)Itisakeymedicalbranchconducivetorealizingherdreams.

B)Itconnectsmanyotherspecialtieswithitsbroadcoverage.C)Ithasalonghistoryintheman'sprestigiousinstitution.D)Itisamedicalbranchbothofherparentsspecializein.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。男士問女士為什么想專攻內(nèi)科,女士在句(7)中回答說,她覺得內(nèi)科是最有趣的,因?yàn)樗w很多內(nèi)容,而且把許多其他專業(yè)聯(lián)系在一起。B項(xiàng)中的connects和broadcoverage分別是錄音中tiestogether和coverssomuch的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。因此答案為B)。

Conversation28.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman'sschoolgrades?

A)Problematic.B)Competitive.C)Inconsistent.D)Trustworthy.M:I'mlookingatyourschoolgradesnowandI’llbehonest.(8)It'sabitofamixedbag.Youdogettopgradeshereandthere，butyouarenotvery...Shallwesay“consistent"?【答案詳解】8.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman'sschoolgrades?A)Problematic.B)Competitive.

C)Inconsistent.

D)Trustworthy.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(8)中,男士說,女士的學(xué)習(xí)成績參差不齊。她確實(shí)時(shí)不時(shí)得高分,但并不是特別穩(wěn)定。因此答案為C)。SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.A)Topreventhackersfromcrackingoursecretcodes.B)Toshowthatalltheguidelinesarebeingfollowed.C)Toprovideevidencethatpasswordsareforgotten.D)Toconvinceourcomputerthatwearehuman.10.A)Putanendtothehackingphenomenon.B)Helppeopleremembertheirpasswords.C)Reducetheintricacyofthepassworditself.D)Explaintheneedfordifferentemailaccounts.11.A)Innovatetechnologiestoensurethesafetyofusers’accounts.B)Provideincentivesfortheapplicationofcreativepasswords.C)Explorethepossibilityofusingsimplersecretcodes.D)Takestepstoencourageuserstologinmoreoften.LoggingintoyouremailaccountcansometimesfeelliketryingtohackintothePentagon.Ifyoufollowalloftheguidelines,youneedtouseadifferentpasswordforeveryoneofyouraccountsuseanincomprehensiblevarietyofletters,numbers,andsymbols;signupfortwo-stepverification;andchangeeverypasswordeverytimeoneofthemiscompromised.Moreoftenthannot,youthenhavetochoosephotosthatincludeastreetsign,asthisapparentlyprovidessolidevidencetoyourcomputerthatyouare,infact,ahumanbeing.It'snosmallwondermostofusforgetourpasswordsmoreoftenthanourkeys.Nowanewpeer-reviewedstudybyresearchersatAaltoUniversityinFinlandisattemptingtofigureoutwhyweforgetourpasswordsinordertohelpputanendtothisfrustratingphenomenon.Theirfindingssuggestthathowlikelyyouaretorememberyourpasswordhaslesstodowiththeintricacyofthepassworditselfandmoretodowithhowoftenyouanticipateusingit.Whichistosay:youarefarmorelikelytorememberacomplicatedpasswordifyouknowyou'llfrequentlybeusingittologintoanaccountthanyouaretorememberasimplepasswordforanaccountthatyoudon'texpecttologintoveryoften.(11)Theresearchersadvisewebsitestoincludemoreofanincentiveforuserstologinmoreofteninordertohelpthemremembertheirsecretcodes.PassageOne·聽力原文·

Passage19.Whydoweoftenhavetochoosephotosthatincludeastreetsigntologintoouremailaccounts?

A)Topreventhackersfromcrackingoursecretcodes.B)Toshowthatalltheguidelinesarebeingfollowed.C)Toprovideevidencethatpasswordsareforgotten.D)Toconvinceourcomputerthatwearehuman....(9)Moreoftenthannot,youthenhavetochoosephotosthatincludeastreetsign,asthisapparentlyprovidessolidevidencetoyourcomputerthatyouare,infact,ahumanbeing.【答案詳解】9.Whydoweoftenhavetochoosephotosthatincludeastreetsigntologintoouremailaccounts?A)Topreventhackersfromcrackingoursecretcodes.B)Toshowthatalltheguidelinesarebeingfollowed.C)Toprovideevidencethatpasswordsareforgotten.

D)Toconvinceourcomputerthatwearehuman.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(9)中提到,通常情況下,你必須選擇包含路牌的照片,因?yàn)檫@顯然向你的電腦提供了確鑿的證據(jù),證明你實(shí)際上是一個(gè)人。D)項(xiàng)中的convinceourcomputer是錄音中providessolidevidencetoyourcomputer的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。因此答案為D)。

Passage110.WhatdoresearchersatauniversityinFinlandaimtodointheirnewstudy?

A)Putanendtothehackingphenomenon.B)Helppeopleremembertheirpasswords.C)Reducetheintricacyofthepassworditself.D)Explaintheneedfordifferentemailaccounts....(10)Nowanewpeer-reviewedstudybyresearchersatAaltoUniversityinFinlandisattemptingtofigureoutwhyweforgetourpasswordsinordertohelpputanendtothisfrustratingphenomenon.【答案詳解】10.WhatdoresearchersatauniversityinFinlandaimtodointheirnewstudy?A)Putanendtothehackingphenomenon.

B)Helppeopleremembertheirpasswords.C)Reducetheintricacyofthepassworditself.D)Explaintheneedfordifferentemailaccounts.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。句(10)中提到,芬蘭阿爾托大學(xué)的研究人員進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)新的同行評議研究,試圖找出我們忘記密碼的原因,以幫助結(jié)束這一令人沮喪的現(xiàn)象。也就是說,這些研究人員進(jìn)行研究的目的是幫助人們記住自己的密碼。因此答案為B)。

Passage111.Whatdotheresearchersadvisewebsitestodoattheendofthepassage?

A)Innovatetechnologiestoensurethesafetyofusers’accounts.B)Provideincentivesfortheapplicationofcreativepasswords.C)Explorethepossibilityofusingsimplersecretcodes.D)Takestepstoencourageuserstologinmoreoften....(11)Theresearchersadvisewebsitestoincludemoreofanincentiveforuserstologinmoreofteninordertohelpthemremembertheirsecretcodes.【答案詳解】11.Whatdotheresearchersadvisewebsitestodoattheendofthepassage?A)Innovatetechnologiestoensurethesafetyofusers’accounts.B)Provideincentivesfortheapplicationofcreativepasswords.C)Explorethepossibilityofusingsimplersecretcodes.

D)Takestepstoencourageuserstologinmoreoften.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(11)中提到,研究人員建議網(wǎng)站提供更多的激勵(lì)讓用戶頻繁地登錄,以幫助他們記住自己的密碼。因此答案為D)。Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12.A)Herworknolongerinterestedher.B)Hertrainingappdidnotfither.C)Herfitnessfellintoaslump.D)Herbusinessdeteriorated.13.A)Helpuserskeeptrackoftheirfitnesslevels.B)Designpersonalisedtrainingprogrammes.C)Strengthentiesamongusersworldwide.D)Selectwell-qualifiedhumancoaches.14.A)Theyareneverrepeated.B)Theyhelpenrichherlife.C)Theyareofnoextremeintensity.D)Theykeepherfocusedonhergoal.15.A)Theywillnotbeabletotaketheplaceofhumanpersonaltrainers.B)Theywillnotbeabletocomprehendsomeoftheprofilesusersputin.C)Theycannotleadtooptimalresultswiththeirmathematicalapproach.D)Theycannotmatchhumansinarrangingmeticulousworkoutschedules.Fouryearsago，JennyWeinerwasinafitnessslump.Shewantedtoimproveherphysicalandmentalhealth.However,herworkoutslackedintensitywithoutapropertrainingprogrammetofollow.Whenshewenttothegym,herdailyritualpredominantlyinvolvedeasyexerciseoptionslikejogging;sheavoidedmoreformidableexerciseslikeliftingweights.Apersonaltrainerwhomightpushherwasoutofthequestion.Theextravagantcostwasjustunaffordable.ShethendiscoveredthefitnessphoneappSlimmeretics.Tousetheapp.youfirstinputyourprofileaboutyourprevioustrainingexperiencesandpreferences,aswellasyourdesiredgoals.Avirtualcoachthenusesthatinformationtosuggestapersonalisedtrainingregime.Aftertheworkout,theapp'sartificialintelligencesoftwaresystemusesfeedbackfromMs.Weineranditsother53millionusersaroundtheworldtoadjustfuturetrainingsessions.NowMs.Weinerfindstheworkoutsexciting.Thisisbecausenotwoareeverthesame.Asaresult,theapphashelpedhertolosemorethan25kilograms.Theapp'smathematicalapproachcanarrangeamoremeticulousworkoutschedule.Thishasledtooptimalresults.However,someexpertsthinkthatappscannotreplacehumanpersonaltrainers.Anappcannotunderstandhumanbehavior.Itwillnotcomprehendthattherearecompetinginterestsoutsideofhealthandfitness.Additionally，ahumantrainercanaddcompassiontotheworkout.Hecanalsomakeexercisefunandsustainable.Trainerscanmonitorwhetherapersonisdoingexcercisescorrectly.Thiscansafeguardagainstinjuries.Anappcannotperceivesuchsubtleties.PassageTwo·聽力原文·

Passage212.WhatwastheproblemJennyWeinerencounteredfouryearsago?

A)Herworknolongerinterestedher.B)Hertrainingappdidnotfither.C)Herfitnessfellintoaslump.D)Herbusinessdeteriorated.(12)Fouryearsago，JennyWeinerwasinafitnessslump....【答案詳解】12.WhatwastheproblemJennyWeinerencounteredfouryearsago?A)Herworknolongerinterestedher.B)Hertrainingappdidnotfither.

C)Herfitnessfellintoaslump.

D)Herbusinessdeteriorated.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(12)中提到,4年前,珍妮·韋納陷入了健康低谷。C)項(xiàng)中的fitness和slump屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因此答案為C)。

Passage213.WhatcanthefitnessphoneappSlimmereticsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A)Helpuserskeeptrackoftheirfitnesslevels.B)Designpersonalisedtrainingprogrammes.C)Strengthentiesamongusersworldwide.D)Selectwell-qualifiedhumancoaches....(13)Tousetheapp.youfirstinputyourprofileaboutyourprevioustrainingexperiencesandpreferences,aswellasyourdesiredgoals.Avirtualcoachthenusesthatinformationtosuggestapersonalisedtrainingregime.【答案詳解】13.WhatcanthefitnessphoneappSlimmereticsdoaccordingtothepassage?A)Helpuserskeeptrackoftheirfitnesslevels.

B)Designpersonalisedtrainingprogrammes.

C)Strengthentiesamongusersworldwide.D)Selectwell-qualifiedhumancoaches.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(13)中提到,為了使用該應(yīng)用程序,你首先輸人你的個(gè)人資料,包括你以前的鍛煉經(jīng)歷和偏好,以及你的預(yù)期目標(biāo)。然后一個(gè)虛擬教練使用這些信息來提出一個(gè)個(gè)性化的鍛煉方案。因此答案為B)。

Passage214.WhydoesthepassagesayJennyWeinernowfindstheworkoutsexciting?

A)Theyareneverrepeated.B)Theyhelpenrichherlife.C)Theyareofnoextremeintensity.D)Theykeepherfocusedonhergoal....(14)NowMs.Weinerfindstheworkoutsexciting.Thisisbecausenotwoareeverthesame.【答案詳解】14.WhydoesthepassagesayJennyWeinernowfindstheworkoutsexciting?

A)Theyareneverrepeated.

B)Theyhelpenrichherlife.C)Theyareofnoextremeintensity.D)Theykeepherfocusedonhergoal.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(14)中提到,韋納女士現(xiàn)在發(fā)現(xiàn)這些鍛煉很令人興奮,這是因?yàn)闆]有兩個(gè)鍛煉方案是完全相同的。A)項(xiàng)中的neverrepeated是錄音中notwoareeverthesame的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。因此答案為A)。

Passage215.WhatdosomeexpertsthinkoffitnessappslikeSlimmeretics?

A)Theywillnotbeabletotaketheplaceofhumanpersonaltrainers.B)Theywillnotbeabletocomprehendsomeoftheprofilesusersputin.C)Theycannotleadtooptimalresultswiththeirmathematicalapproach.D)Theycannotmatchhumansinarrangingmeticulousworkoutschedules....However,(15)someexpertsthinkthatappscannotreplacehumanpersonaltrainers.【答案詳解】15.WhatdosomeexpertsthinkoffitnessappslikeSlimmeretics?

A)Theywillnotbeabletotaketheplaceofhumanpersonaltrainers.B)Theywillnotbeabletocomprehendsomeoftheprofilesusersputin.C)Theycannotleadtooptimalresultswiththeirmathematicalapproach.D)Theycannotmatchhumansinarrangingmeticulousworkoutschedules.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。句(15)中提到,一些專家認(rèn)為應(yīng)用程序不能取代人類私人教練。A)項(xiàng)中的notbeabletotaketheplaceof是錄音中cannotreplace的同義轉(zhuǎn)述;humanpersonaltrainers屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因此答案為A)。SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A)Allsocietiesarebuiltuponthecornerstonesofbasicvalues.B)Everyoneeverywheredemonstratessevencharactertraits.C)Allsocietiesarekepttogetherbysevenbasicmoralrules.D)Everyoneeverywheresharesauniversalmoralstandard.17.A)Ascertainwhetherdeferringtoauthoritywasconfinedtoright-wingpeople.B)Findoutwhetherdifferentsocietieshaddifferentversionsofmorality.C)Makeclearwhetherallsocietiesfacedthesamemoralissues.D)Findoutwhetherleft-wingpeoplestillhadagrouployalty.18.A)Makeindependentdescriptionsofculturesaroundtheworld.B)Strivetounderstandthebasicdifferencesbetweenpeoples.C)Appreciatethefoundationalvalueoftheexistingdata.D)Carryoutsystematicfieldstudiestogathernewdata.Allsocietiesareheldtogetherbysevenuniversalmoralrules,whichincludedeferringtosuperiorsandrespectingthepropertyofothers,OxfordUniversityhasconcluded.Althoughmanyculturesaremovingtowardsmoreliberal,lesshierarchicalorganizations,thenewresearchsuggeststhattraditionalpowerstructuresandbasicvaluesofcharityandbrotherhoodarethecornerstonesofsuccessfulsocicties.Thehugestudyof60differentculturesaroundtheworldfoundthatallcommunitiesoperateundersevenbasicmoralcodes.Thoseuniversalrulesare:helpyourfamily,helpyourgroup,returnfavors,bebrave,defertosuperiors,divideresourcesfairly,andrespectthepropertyofothers.Thecharactertraitsheldforeverykindofcommunity,betheytraditionalhuntergatherersoradvancedcivilizations,helpingtoupholdcivilizedsocietyandfostersocialcooperation，researchersfound.“Everyoneeverywheresharesacommonmoralcode,”saidDr.OliverScottCurry,leadauthorandseniorresearcheratOxford."Thesesevenmoralrulesappeartobeuniversalacrosscultures,bec