Unit5FirstAid詞匯課件-高中英語人教版(2019)選擇性

水彩風大氣模板Unit5FirstAidwordsandexpressions1.________n.技能;技術;技藝→________adj.技術的;應用科學的→

adv.技術上；專門地→

_________n.技術員;技師2._______n.器官→___________n.組織；機構→________adj.器官的；有機的→_____________adv.有機地→_________v.組織3._________n.毫米;千分之一米→_________n.厘米→________n.米;公尺→________n.千米;4.______adj.較小的;次要的;輕微的→_______n.少數(shù),少數(shù)派;少數(shù)民族_______(反)5._______adj.電的;用電的;電動的→________n.電力；電流→________adj.電的;用電的;發(fā)電的;與電有關的→________adj.電子的6.________adj.松的;未系緊的;寬松的→______v.變寬松techniquetechnicaltechnicianorganorganicorganicallymillimetrecentimetremetrekilometreminorminoritymajorityelectricelectricalelectronictechnicallyorganisationorganiseelectricitylooseloosen7.______v.滑倒，滑落→_______n.拖鞋→_______adj.滑的，腳滑的8._______n.流血;失血→_______(____--_____)vi.流血;失血→_______n.血;血液10._____adj.牢固的;緊身的;繃緊的adv.緊緊地；牢固地→______adv.緊緊地；牢固地；緊密地→______vt.變緊，使變緊→________n.緊密，堅固11.________vt.證明…有道理；為…辯護；是…的正當理由→__________n.正當理由，合理解釋→________adj.有正當理由的→____adj.公正的；正義的→______n.公正；正義；公道slipslipperslipperybleedingbledbledbleedblood

tighttightlytightentightnessjustifyjustificationjustifiedjustjusticesenseoftouch

觸覺senseofsight/smell/hearing/touch/taste視/嗅/聽/觸/味覺/感覺asenseofresponsibility/duty/justice責任感/正義感makesense有意義，講得通makesenseof理解，懂得，了解……的意義thereisnosenseindoing做某事沒意義inasense在某種意義上，在一定程度上(=inaway/tosomeextent)commonsense常識(1)Youareonlyright

asense，butyoudon’tknowallthefacts.(2)AsfarasIamconcerned，thereisnosense

buyingexpensiveclothesforchildren，astheysoongrowoutofthem.(3)Itdoesn’t

（有意義）tobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.(4)Insummary,heisapersonwith

(責任感).ininmakesenseasenseofresponsibility/dutyminorinjury/subject/language輕傷/副科/少數(shù)民族語言minorityn.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族a/theminorityof少量的，少數(shù)的beina/theminority占少數(shù)beina/themajority

占多數(shù)a/theminority/majorityof作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)和后面名詞的數(shù)一致majoradj.

較多的，主要的majorityn.大半；大多數(shù)minoradj.較小的；次要的；輕微的Themajorityofhisbooks

(be)keptupstairs.Uptonow,amajorityofvisitors

(arrive).Themajorityofpeople

(realize)theimportanceoflimitingpopulationgrowth.arehavearrivedrealize1.Onlya

（minor）ofchefsarewomenincafeterias.2.Womenare

theminorityinthetopranksofgovernment.3.Onlyaminorityoflocals

（be）notengagedintherescueworkyesterday.4.Themajorityofmemberswhoparticipateintheactivity

(be)againsttheplan.5.Generallyspeaking,menteachersareusually

(占少數(shù))athighschools.minorityinwereareina/theminority5.urgent

/??:d??nt/ adj.緊急的;急迫的;急切的urgevt.催促；極力主張；驅策→_________

adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的→_________

adv.緊急地；急迫地→__________

n．緊急；急事；催促

=emergencyn.緊急情況urgenturgentlyurgencyurgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事haveanurgetodosth.渴望做某事urgethat...［從句謂語用（should+）動詞原形］極力主張Itisurgentthat...［從句謂語用（should+）動詞原形］迫切...①Aftertheflooding，peopleweresufferinginthatarea，who_______

(urgent)neededcleanwater，medicineandsheltertosurvive.②Itwouldbeadisasterforthenationtooverlook(忽視)the__________

(urgent)ofthesituation.③Itisurgentthatwe___________(donate)foodandclothingtothesufferers.④Ineverfeltanurge____________(learn)anysignlanguagebefore.Iwassoangrythat____________（我有一股沖動）tearuptheleaflet.urgentlyurgencydonatetolearnIhaveanurgetoease

atease

舒適；快活；自由自在feel/lookatease

感到/看上去心情放松takeone'sease

休息；輕松一下withease輕易地;毫不費力地easeone’smind

使某人安心easesbofsth

減輕某人的(痛苦、負擔等)v.(使)寬慰;減輕;緩解n.容易;舒適;自在單句填空Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan

(easy)seethem.

Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitis

(ease)togetlost!

Ineverfeel

easeinhiscompany.

Thenewsthathersonwassafefinallyeasedher

anxiety.

easily

easy

at

of

delay

vi.&vt.n.延誤;耽擱(的時間);推遲delaydoingsth拖延做某事delaysthuntil...把某事推遲到……withoutdelay毫不拖延;立刻adelayindoingsth.延遲做某事1.Nothingcouldhavesavedhimevenifhehadbeentendedwithout

delay.2.Somecompaniesoftendelaypayingtheirbills.=putoff,postpone單句語法填空Womenwhoput________havingababyoftenmakethebestmothers.Hedelayed

(tell)herthenews,waitingfortherightmoment.

After

longdelay,theplanefinallytookoff.

Wemustleave

delaybecauseitlookslikerain.

Whenthe_________(delay)flightwilldepartdependsontheweather.telling

awithout

off

delayedbleedingn.流血；失血bleedvt.使出血;榨取vi.流血;滲出(bleed-bled-bled)bleedsb.dry

榨取某人所有的錢bleedsb.(forsth.)長期榨?。橙说腻X）bleedtodeath

失血死去blood

n.血，血液；血統(tǒng)bleedingn.出血;滲色adj.流血的①Pressfirmlyonthewoundtostopthe__________(bleed).②Withoutgettingfirstaid,hewouldslowlybleed________death.③Ifaperson_________(bleed)badly,pressacleanclothonthe________(bleed)pointandholditthereforseveralminutes.④正如俗語所說：“血濃于水?！盝ustasthesayinggoes，“___________________________”bleedingtoisbleedingbleedingBloodisthickerthanwater.panic /?p?n?k/ vi.&vt.(使)驚慌n.驚恐panicked-panicked-panickingpanicsb.intodoingsth.

使某人因驚慌而做某事panicover/about/at...

對……感到驚慌失措getintoapanic

陷入恐慌，驚慌失措(表動作)beinapanic

陷入恐慌,驚慌失措(表狀態(tài))panickyadj.

驚惶的；緊張不安的①Hepanicked__________thisaccident.②Manylandowners____________(panic)intoleavingthecountry.③Shegotinto____panicwhenshecouldn'tfindthetickets.④Thegirlis_____apanic.Trytohelphercalmdown.over/atwerepanickeda

ininterrupt /??nt??r?pt/vi.&v.打斷;打擾

vt.使暫?！鷂_________

n．打斷；打擾interruption(1)Astrangerwasshownin,sotheirconversation(interrupt）.(2)Anyhow,it’sbadmanners(interrupt)whensomeoneistalking.(3)Willyoustop(interrupt)mewhenI’mtalking(4)I’mnotusedto(interrupt)whenstudying，soIlikequietsurroundings.(5)Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewas(interrupt)byaknockatthedoor.(6)Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearsinterruption.wasinterruptedtointerruptinterruptingbeinginterruptedwithoutinterrupteddesperate /?desp?r?t/ adj.絕望的;孤注一擲;非常需要的→____________

adv.絕望地；非?！鷂___________

n.&v.絕望→____________

n.絕望；拼命desperatelybedesperatefor

極想某物bedesperatetodosth.

極想/拼命做某事indesperateneedof非常需要desperatelyadv.拼命地；絕望地；極度地desperation

n.絕望的境地；不顧一切拼命

indesperation

絕望地；不顧一切地despairdesperation“渴望某物/做某事”的短語還有:beeagerforsth/todosthbeanxiousforsth/todosthlongforsth/todosthdesireforsth/todosthbedyingforsth/todosth①Hetookadeepbreath，trying____________(desperate)tokeepcalm.②Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsaltatalowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperate______money.③Itwasjustenoughforhertohavetheoperationsheso_____________

(desperate)needed.(1)Heisdesp