2025年河南省周口市鹿邑縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）

2025年河南省普通高中招生考試模擬試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求，直接把答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A．Makecakes.B．Gocamping.C．Haveayardsale.2．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Toarestaurant.B．Toabookstore.C．Toapostoffice.3．Whobroketheglass?A．Tom.B．Thecat.C．Tom’smother.4．Whatistheman?A．Anofficer.B．Awaiter.C．Afarmer.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Futureschools.B．Futureshouses.C．Futurelibraries.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．Whydidthegirl’smomgototheUSlastweek?A．Totakeatrip.B．Toseeadoctor.C．Tohaveameeting.7．Wherewasthegirl’sdressmade?A．InAmerica.B．InAustraliaC．InChina.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8．WhenwillLauraholdherdinnerparty?A．NextFriday.B．ThisSaturday.C．NextSaturday.9．WhowillcometothepartywithEric?A．Hisclassmate.B．Hisfriend.C．Hissister.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10．WhichmiddleschoolisJiminnow?A．No.6MiddleSchool.B．No.60MiddleSchool.C．No.16MiddleSchool.11．What’stheweatherlikeinJim’scitynow?A．It’sverycold.B．It’shot.C．It’scool.12．WhatisJim’sfatherdoingnow?A．Washinghiscar.B．Repairinghiscar.C．Sittinginthecar.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13．Whatdidtheycleanupjustnow?A．Thepark.B．Thestore.C．Thehouse.14．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．Orderingfood.B．Goingshopping.C．Watchingamovie.15．Whatdoesthewomanliketoeat?A．Pizza.B．Chicken.C．Hamburgers.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)表格中所缺的詞。每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。MountSongDay1Theystartedto16.________therefromhomeatabout9o’clock.Theycheckedintothehotelandtried17.________food.Theywenttobed18.________.Day2Theyspentabout19.________hoursclimbingtothetopofthemountain.Theyenjoyedthemselvesandtookmanyphotos.Thefathertoldsomeinteresting20.________aboutthemountain.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyoulikeanimals?Areyoulookingforawaytohelpthem?DCAnimalShelterneedsvolunteerstohelphomelessdogsandcats!●Meetpeoplewithsimilarinterests;●Getexperienceoftakingcareofanimals;●Helpanimalsfindalovingfamily.DogvolunteersDogWalker:Takedogsforawalk.DogPlaymate:Playordosportswithdogs.DogPhotographer:Takephotosofdogs.DogBather:Bathedogstomakethemcleanandcomfortable.CatvolunteersCatFriend:Playwithcatsandreadforthem.CatPhotographer:Takepicturesofcats.CatHelper:Cleancages(籠子)andthenfeedcats(7:30am-8:30am).______:●Atleast16yearsold;●Mustfirstattendandpasstheanimalcaringclass;●Work2hoursaweekattheshelter,foratleasthalfayear;●Mustbeabletoworkcarefullyandaspartofateam;●WearyourvolunteerT-shirtwhilevolunteering;●Weargloveswhiletouchinganimals.ContactusWewillansweryourquestionsbyphoneorbyemail.Telephone:011178XXEmail:DCAS-Volunteer@根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoDogPlaymatesdo?A.Feeddogs. B.Takephotosofdogs. C.Exercisedogs. D.Givedogsabath.2.Whomustvolunteerintheearlymorning?ACatFriends. B.CatPhotographers. C.CatHelpers. D.DogBathers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe______?A.Volunteerrequirements B.VolunteerservicesC.Volunteerchances D.Volunteerprogrammes4.Howmanywaysarethereforustogetinformationaboutthevolunteerwork?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthistext?A.CityLife B.TopNews C.BusinessPage D.AnimalCareB“Wakeup,myboy,”Dadsaidtomelovingly.Iopenedmyeyeswithasweetsmile.DadhuggedmeandaskedwhatIwantedforbreakfast.“Iwantpancakes,”Ishoutedandgotup.“Pancakes?That’sabigjobforjustonedadtotakeon,”hesaid.“Ineedyourhelp.”Isatquietlyforawhile.Ihadburnedmyselfonthestove(爐子)before,andIfeltnervous.ButDadtookmyhand,andwewentdownstairstogether.Inthekitchen,Dadtookoutflour(面粉),sugar,andoil.Itookoutmilkandeggsfromthefridge,butoneeggfellonthefloorandbroke.“Noworries,”Dadsaid,givingmeaclothtocleanupthemess.Wethenmixedeverything,andDadpouredthebatter(倒面糊)intothepan(平底鍋).Littlebubbles(氣泡)begantopopinthemiddle,whichmeantitwastimetoturnoverthepancake.“Readytoturnitover,Leo?”“Dad!No!That’sthescariestpart!IgotburnedthelasttimeItouchedapan!”“Well,youwon’tevergetoveryourfearifyoudon’ttryagain,willyou?Andthisisthepartofthepancake-makingprocesswhereIneedthemosthelp.”Dadhandedmeaspatula(鏟).Istaredatmybreakfast,abouttoburnifIdidn’tactfast.IheldmybreathandturnedoverthepancakeItlandedperfectly!“Youdidit!”Dadsaid,givingmeahighfive.Inodded,feelingproud.Iknewcookingcouldbesofun.AndIlearntthateventhoughthingscanbedifficultsometimes,it’sgreattobebraveandtry!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhydidLeositquietlyforawhilebeforegoingtothekitchenwithhisdad?A.Hewassleepy. B.Hedidn’tlikepancakes.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtocook. D.Hewasafraidofgettingburnedagain.7.WhatdoweknowaboutLeo’sdad?A.HeneverbelievedLeo. B.Hewasgoodatcooking.C.Hewaslovingandpatient. D.HeseldomstayedwithLeo.8.WhatdidLeo’sdadencouragehimtodo?A.Tomakethebatter. B.Tocutthepancake.C.Toturnoverthepancake. D.Topourthebatterintothepan.9.HowdidLeo’sfeelingschange?A.Happy→Nervous→Scared→Proud. B.Nervous→Scared→Happy→Proud.C.Happy→Proud→Nervous→Scared. D.Nervous→Happy→Proud→Scared.10.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?A.Cookingiseasyandfun. B.Askingforhelpisnecessary.C.Bebraveandtryevenwhenit’shard. D.Developagoodhabitofdoinghousework.CNatureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects,andyou’lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Butterfliesarecolorfulandtheyhavestrongwings.Theycanshowtheirwonderfulflyingskillswiththeirwings.Onsummerdays,youcanalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.Butdoyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?Theprocessincludesfourstages.Inthefirststage,afemale(雌的)butterflylaysasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforthestem(莖)ofaplant.Inthesecondstage,itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar(毛蟲(chóng)).Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Anewlifehasbegun,butitisstillnotabutterfly.Thenextstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)stage”.Aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarcoversitselfinaniceprotectiveblanket(保護(hù)層)andgoestosleep.Inthelaststage,theblanketbreaks,andawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itlooksquitedifferentfromapupa.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsagain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingparagraph1?A.Tointroducecolorfulbutterflies. B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.C.Totellustheflyingskillsofbutterflies. D.Toshowushowamazingbutterfliesare.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?A.Theegg. B.Thecaterpillar. C.Thepupa. D.Thebutterfly.13.Inwhichstagedoestheinsecthavewings?A.Thefirststage. B.Thesecondstage. C.Thethirdstage. D.Thefourthstage.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Acaterpillarhaseyesbutnolegs. B.Thecaterpillarsleepsinablanket.C.Abutterflyhassixlegsandcanfly. D.Abutterflylookssimilartoapupa.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Butterflies’SpecialLife B.ChangesofInsectsC.UnbelievableInsects D.AmazingButterfliesD____16____Itstandsforartificialintelligence(人工智能).Inthepastfewyears,theAItechnologyhasdevelopedveryfast.____17____AIwritingtoolsusenaturallanguageprocessing(處理)andmachinelearningtocreatestoriesatlightningspeed(速度).NowadaysAIwritinghastwobigadvantages.First,itsqualityandfidelity(質(zhì)量和逼真度)aregettingbetter,muchclosertohuman-likelevels,thoughitisstillfarfromperfect.____18____However,everynewthingcomeswithtwosides,andAIwritingisnoexception.Itcanalsobringsomeproblemsandchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).ThestoriesthatarecreatedbyAIlackemotions(缺乏情感)andcan’talwaysexcitereaders.____19____So,itsstoriesmightnotalwaysconnectwithourfeelings.LiuCixin,afamousChinesesciencefictionwriter,hashisownideaaboutAIandAIwriting.HethinksthatAIcanhelphumanwritersalotwiththeirwritingtoacertaindegree.____20____Atthesametime,healsopointsoutthatwritingisstillahumanactivitybecausehumanscanwriteaboutdeepemotions,brightideasandpersonalexperiences,butAIcan’t.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Second,AIwritingspeedsupthecreationprocess.B.DoyouknowwhatAIstandsfor?C.WiththehelpofAI,theycansavemuchtimeandenergy.D.AIcan’tfeelhappyorsadlikewehumansdo.E.AsaresultAIwritingisstartingtoshineintheonlinewritingworld.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Mrs.Meredithwasa____21____womanandoftenvisitedthepoor.Onemorning,shetoldherchildrenaboutafamily.Thewifecouldn’tgotowork____22____shehadtotakecareofhersickhusband.Itwas____23____forthefamilytoliveontheirown.However,theirson,Bernard,____24____Mrs.Meredithalot.“Ihopeyoucanseehim,”Mrs.Meredithsaidtoherchildren,John,Harry,andClara.“Heissucha____25____tohismother.Hewantstomakemoney,butIcan’tthinkoutwhathecando.”“Ihopewecan____26____him.”“SodoI.Weshoulddosomethingtohelphim.”Forsomemoments,Johnsaidnothing,but,____27____,hecried,“I’vegotanidea!YouknowthatbigboxofcornUncleJohnsentus?WecanmakepopcornandBernardcan____28____it.”Mrs.MeredithagreedwithJohn.She____29____apopcornmachineonline.Afterthat,Mrs.Meredith,togetherwithher_____30_____children,toldthefamilyaboutthepopcornplan.Afewdayslater,the_____31_____wasdelivered(投遞)toMrs.Meredith’sdoorstep.Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedhis_____32_____.Atthebeginning,everyone_____33_____Bernard.Afterall,hewasonlyten.However,Bernarddidquitewell.Hecarriedthepopcornonhisbike,goingfromdoortodoortosellit.Peoplewere_____34_____toseesuchalittleboysellingpopcorn,buttheyallboughtabagortwo.Itwas_____35_____thatmakestheworldgoroundandMrs.Meredith,herchildrenandBernardfeltitdeepintheirhearts.21.A.strict B.kind C.smart D.brave22A.or B.if C.because D.though23.A.necessary B.important C.possible D.hard24.A.interested B.hurt C.bored D.embarrassed25.A.danger B.trouble C.stranger D.helper26.A.help B.beat C.join D.stop27.A.luckily B.sadly C.suddenly D.carelessly28.A.taste B.afford C.sell D.find29.A.ordered B.showed C.discovered D.made30.A.two B.three C.four D.five31.A.ticket B.bike C.corn D.machine32.A.term B.journey C.business D.homework33.A.worriedabout B.laughedat C.dependedon D.lookedafter34.A.afraid B.lucky C.surprised D.happy35.A.trust B.love C.pride D.smile四、語(yǔ)篇填空（分兩節(jié)，15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。theywayandbeforereasonasacceptstartcarefulsurePuberty(青春期)istheprocessoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandmoveintoadulthood.Itisadifficulttimeforteenagersbecausepubertyinfluences____36____onbothmindandbody.Someyoungpeoplemaybeginpubertyat8,whileothersmaynot____37____until14or15.Usually,teenagegirlsstartpuberty2years____38____teenageboysdo.Forboysandgirls,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Duringthoseyears,thebodydevelopsinmany____39____.Feelingscanalsochangequickly.Teenageboysduringpubertyoftenliketotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirattentionisonhavingfunandbeing____40____.Theyliketryingoutdooractivitiessuchasskateboardingandrockclimbing.Sotheyneedtothink____41____beforetheymakegooddecisionsforthemselves.Girls’personality(性格)oftendoesn’tdevelopinthesameway____42____boys’.Teenagegirlssometimesdon’tbelieveinthemselves.Theyaren’t____43____abouttheirownfeelings.However,theymaybeafraidtotelltheirparentsortheirteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthis____44____,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtodiscussthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocarefor____45____helpyoungpeople.Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytohelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。A6.8-magnitudeearthquakehitChina’sXizangAutonomousRegiononJanuary7.____46____totalof126peoplewerekilledand188othersgotinjured.Howterrible!Ifyou’reindoorsduringanearthquake,herearesomeways____47____protectyourself.Droptothefloor.Earthquakesalwayshappenwithoutmuchwarning,soit’srecommendedthatyoudroptothefloorassoonasanearthquakehits.Takecover.Getunderastrongtableordesk.Ifpossible,stayaway____48____glass,windows,outsidedoorsandwalls,andanythingthatcouldfall.Ifthereisn’tatableordesknearyou,coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcrouch(蹲)inaninsidecornerofthebuilding.Holdon.Thegroundmaybeshakingandobjectscouldbefalling.Holdontowhateversurfaceorplatformyou’vegottenunderandwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyou____49____unabletofindasurfacetohideunder,continuetokeepyourheadprotectedbyyourarms.Remaininside.Researchershaveshown____50____mostinjuries(傷)happenwhenpeopletrytochangetheplaceofhidingorwhentheplaceiscrowdedandeveryonehasagoaltogetoutsideSoremaininsideuntilit’ssafetogetout.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Youlookunhappytoday.___51___?B:YesterdaywhenIgothome,Ifoundmyparentsreadingmydiary.Igotveryangry.Shouldn’tIkeepmyownsecrets?A:Ofcourseyoucankeepyoursecrets.___52___?B:No,butIshoutedatthem.Theydidn’tsayaword.Theyjustkeptsilent.___53___.A:Infact,yourparentsshouldn’treadyourdiary.Theyshouldrespectyourprivacy.___54___.Theywanttomakesureyouaren’tinanytrouble,andtheywanttounderstandyourlifeinthisway.Maybeyouhurtyourparents.B:Iagree.___55___?A:Saysorrytothem.Trytalkingtothemmore.Letthemknowwhatyouaredoingsothattheywon’tworryaboutyousomuch.B:OK.I’lldoasyoutoldme.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）56.某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“突破自我，我拼過(guò)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)“突破自我”的看法，簡(jiǎn)單描述你為了突破自我而拼搏的一次經(jīng)歷以及你的收獲。提示問(wèn)題：（1）Whatdoyouthinkofbreakingthroughyourself?（2）Howdidyoubreakthroughyourself?（3）Whathaveyoulearntfromtheexperience?寫(xiě)作要求：（1）參考所給提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；（3）詞數(shù)100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年河南省普通高中招生考試模擬試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求，直接把答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A．Makecakes.B．Gocamping.C．Haveayardsale.2．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Toarestaurant.B．Toabookstore.C．Toapostoffice.3．Whobroketheglass?A．Tom.B．Thecat.C．Tom’smother.4．Whatistheman?A．Anofficer.B．Awaiter.C．Afarmer.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Futureschools.B．Futureshouses.C．Futurelibraries.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．Whydidthegirl’smomgototheUSlastweek?A．Totakeatrip.B．Toseeadoctor.C．Tohaveameeting.7．Wherewasthegirl’sdressmade?A．InAmerica.B．InAustraliaC．InChina.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8．WhenwillLauraholdherdinnerparty?A．NextFriday.B．ThisSaturday.C．NextSaturday.9．WhowillcometothepartywithEric?A．Hisclassmate.B．Hisfriend.C．Hissister.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10．WhichmiddleschoolisJiminnow?A．No.6MiddleSchool.B．No.60MiddleSchool.C．No.16MiddleSchool.11．What’stheweatherlikeinJim’scitynow?A．It’sverycold.B．It’shot.C．It’scool.12．WhatisJim’sfatherdoingnow?A．Washinghiscar.B．Repairinghiscar.C．Sittinginthecar.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13．Whatdidtheycleanupjustnow?A．Thepark.B．Thestore.C．Thehouse.14．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．Orderingfood.B．Goingshopping.C．Watchingamovie.15．Whatdoesthewomanliketoeat?A．Pizza.B．Chicken.C．Hamburgers.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)表格中所缺的詞。每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。MountSongDay1Theystartedto16.________therefromhomeatabout9o’clock.Theycheckedintothehotelandtried17.________food.Theywenttobed18.________.Day2Theyspentabout19.________hoursclimbingtothetopofthemountain.Theyenjoyedthemselvesandtookmanyphotos.Thefathertoldsomeinteresting20.________aboutthemountain.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyoulikeanimals?Areyoulookingforawaytohelpthem?DCAnimalShelterneedsvolunteerstohelphomelessdogsandcats!●Meetpeoplewithsimilarinterests;●Getexperienceoftakingcareofanimals;●Helpanimalsfindalovingfamily.DogvolunteersDogWalker:Takedogsforawalk.DogPlaymate:Playordosportswithdogs.DogPhotographer:Takephotosofdogs.DogBather:Bathedogstomakethemcleanandcomfortable.CatvolunteersCatFriend:Playwithcatsandreadforthem.CatPhotographer:Takepicturesofcats.CatHelper:Cleancages(籠子)andthenfeedcats(7:30am-8:30am).______:●Atleast16yearsold;●Mustfirstattendandpasstheanimalcaringclass;●Work2hoursaweekattheshelter,foratleasthalfayear;●Mustbeabletoworkcarefullyandaspartofateam;●WearyourvolunteerT-shirtwhilevolunteering;●Weargloveswhiletouchinganimals.ContactusWewillansweryourquestionsbyphoneorbyemail.Telephone:011178XXEmail:DCAS-Volunteer@根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoDogPlaymatesdo?A.Feeddogs. B.Takephotosofdogs. C.Exercisedogs. D.Givedogsabath.2.Whomustvolunteerintheearlymorning?A.CatFriends. B.CatPhotographers. C.CatHelpers. D.DogBathers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe______?A.Volunteerrequirements B.VolunteerservicesC.Volunteerchances D.Volunteerprogrammes4.Howmanywaysarethereforustogetinformationaboutthevolunteerwork?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthistext?A.CityLife B.TopNews C.BusinessPage D.AnimalCare【答案】1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了DC動(dòng)物收容所的志愿者工作，包括志愿者的職責(zé)、要求以及如何聯(lián)系獲取更多信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DogPlaymate:Playordosportswithdogs.”可知，DogPlaymate的職責(zé)是和狗一起玩或進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CatHelper:Cleancagesandthenfeedcats(7:30am-8:30am).”可知，CatHelper需要在早上7:30-8:30之間清理籠子并喂貓。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atleast16yearsold…Weargloveswhiletouchinganimals.”可知，空格后面列舉的都是志愿者需要滿足的條件。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewillansweryourquestionsbyphoneorbyemail.”可知，文中提供了電話和電子郵件兩種聯(lián)系方式獲取信息。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹動(dòng)物志愿者信息，因此有可能在動(dòng)物護(hù)理的相關(guān)網(wǎng)站看到。故選D。B“Wakeup,myboy,”Dadsaidtomelovingly.Iopenedmyeyeswithasweetsmile.DadhuggedmeandaskedwhatIwantedforbreakfast.“Iwantpancakes,”Ishoutedandgotup.“Pancakes?That’sabigjobforjustonedadtotakeon,”hesaid.“Ineedyourhelp.”Isatquietlyforawhile.Ihadburnedmyselfonthestove(爐子)before,andIfeltnervous.ButDadtookmyhand,andwewentdownstairstogether.Inthekitchen,Dadtookoutflour(面粉),sugar,andoil.Itookoutmilkandeggsfromthefridge,butoneeggfellonthefloorandbroke.“Noworries,”Dadsaid,givingmeaclothtocleanupthemess.Wethenmixedeverything,andDadpouredthebatter(倒面糊)intothepan(平底鍋).Littlebubbles(氣泡)begantopopinthemiddle,whichmeantitwastimetoturnoverthepancake.“Readytoturnitover,Leo?”“Dad!No!That’sthescariestpart!IgotburnedthelasttimeItouchedapan!”“Well,youwon’tevergetoveryourfearifyoudon’ttryagain,willyou?Andthisisthepartofthepancake-makingprocesswhereIneedthemosthelp.”Dadhandedmeaspatula(鏟).Istaredatmybreakfast,abouttoburnifIdidn’tactfast.Iheldmybreathandturnedoverthepancake.Itlandedperfectly!“Youdidit!”Dadsaid,givingmeahighfive.Inodded,feelingproud.Iknewcookingcouldbesofun.AndIlearntthateventhoughthingscanbedifficultsometimes,it’sgreattobebraveandtry!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhydidLeositquietlyforawhilebeforegoingtothekitchenwithhisdad?A.Hewassleepy. B.Hedidn’tlikepancakes.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtocook. D.Hewasafraidofgettingburnedagain.7.WhatdoweknowaboutLeo’sdad?A.HeneverbelievedLeo. B.Hewasgoodatcooking.C.Hewaslovingandpatient. D.HeseldomstayedwithLeo.8.WhatdidLeo’sdadencouragehimtodo?A.Tomakethebatter. B.Tocutthepancake.C.Toturnoverthepancake. D.Topourthebatterintothepan.9.HowdidLeo’sfeelingschange?A.Happy→Nervous→Scared→Proud. B.Nervous→Scared→Happy→Proud.C.Happy→Proud→Nervous→Scared. D.Nervous→Happy→Proud→Scared.10.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?A.Cookingiseasyandfun. B.Askingforhelpisnecessary.C.Bebraveandtryevenwhenit’shard. D.Developagoodhabitofdoinghousework.【答案】6.D7.C8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Leo在爸爸的鼓勵(lì)下克服恐懼、嘗試煎餅翻面的故事，展現(xiàn)了父子間的溫情與成長(zhǎng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段“Ihadburnedmyselfonthestove(爐子)before,andIfeltnervous.”可知，Leo因?yàn)橹氨粻t子燙傷而感到害怕。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。全文通過(guò)爸爸的語(yǔ)言和行動(dòng)（如“Noworries”、“Youdidit!”、“givingmeahighfive”）體現(xiàn)他的耐心和關(guān)愛(ài)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dadhandedmeaspatula(鏟).Istaredatmybreakfast,abouttoburnifIdidn’tactfast.Iheldmybreathandturnedoverthepancake.Itlandedperfectly!”可知，爸爸鼓勵(lì)Leo翻煎餅。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Leo的情緒變化：醒來(lái)時(shí)“sweetsmile”（快樂(lè)）→回憶燙傷時(shí)“nervous”（緊張）→翻煎餅前“scariestpart”（害怕）→成功后“proud”。故選A。【10題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ilearntthat…it’sgreattobebraveandtry”可知，故事核心是鼓勵(lì)勇敢嘗試。故選C。CNatureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects,andyou’lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Butterfliesarecolorfulandtheyhavestrongwings.Theycanshowtheirwonderfulflyingskillswiththeirwings.Onsummerdays,youcanalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.Butdoyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?Theprocessincludesfourstages.Inthefirststage,afemale(雌的)butterflylaysasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforthestem(莖)ofaplant.Inthesecondstage,itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar(毛蟲(chóng)).Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Anewlifehasbegun,butitisstillnotabutterfly.Thenextstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)stage”.Aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarcoversitselfinaniceprotectiveblanket(保護(hù)層)andgoestosleep.Inthelaststage,theblanketbreaks,andawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itlooksquitedifferentfromapupa.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsagain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingparagraph1?A.Tointroducecolorfulbutterflies. B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.C.Totellustheflyingskillsofbutterflies. D.Toshowushowamazingbutterfliesare.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?A.Theegg. B.Thecaterpillar. C.Thepupa. D.Thebutterfly.13.Inwhichstagedoestheinsecthavewings?A.Thefirststage. B.Thesecondstage. C.Thethirdstage. D.Thefourthstage.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Acaterpillarhaseyesbutnolegs. B.Thecaterpillarsleepsinablanket.C.Abutterflyhassixlegsandcanfly. D.Abutterflylookssimilartoapupa.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Butterflies’SpecialLife B.ChangesofInsectsC.UnbelievableInsects D.AmazingButterflies【答案】11.B12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講述了蝴蝶的生命周期及其變化過(guò)程?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。閱讀第一段，根據(jù)“Natureisamazing!...becometheflyinginsects?”可知，作者在第一段中通過(guò)介紹蝴蝶的美麗和飛行技巧，引出了蝴蝶生命周期的主題。故選B?！?2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Inthesecondstage,itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Anewlifehasbegun,butitisstillnotabutterfly.”可知，在第二階段，它變成了一種會(huì)行走的昆蟲(chóng)。這種昆蟲(chóng)被稱(chēng)為毛蟲(chóng)。它現(xiàn)在有腿、眼睛和一個(gè)大身體。毛蟲(chóng)可以吃、走和看。新的生命開(kāi)始了，但它還不是蝴蝶。因此，“It”指的是毛蟲(chóng)。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Inthelaststage,theblanketbreaks,andawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itlooksquitedifferentfromapupa.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.”可知，在最后一個(gè)階段，保護(hù)層破裂，一只濕漉漉、虛弱的蝴蝶出現(xiàn)了。它看起來(lái)與蛹完全不同。它現(xiàn)在有六條腿、一張嘴、眼睛和翅膀。故選D。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Inthelaststage,theblanketbreaks,andawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itlooksquitedifferentfromapupa.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.”可推知，蝴蝶有六條腿并能飛行。故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，文章主要講述了蝴蝶的生命周期及其變化過(guò)程，展示了蝴蝶的神奇之處。故選D。D____16____Itstandsforartificialintelligence(人工智能).Inthepastfewyears,theAItechnologyhasdevelopedveryfast.____17____AIwritingtoolsusenaturallanguageprocessing(處理)andmachinelearningtocreatestoriesatlightningspeed(速度).NowadaysAIwritinghastwobigadvantages.First,itsqualityandfidelity(質(zhì)量和逼真度)aregettingbetter,muchclosertohuman-likelevels,thoughitisstillfarfromperfect.____18____However,everynewthingcomeswithtwosides,andAIwritingisnoexception.Itcanalsobringsomeproblemsandchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).ThestoriesthatarecreatedbyAIlackemotions(缺乏情感)andcan’talwaysexcitereaders.____19____So,itsstoriesmightnotalwaysconnectwithourfeelings.LiuCixin,afamousChinesesciencefictionwriter,has