廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市2025屆初三下學期統(tǒng)測英語試題試卷含答案

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市2025屆初三下學期統(tǒng)測英語試題試卷注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?---_________.Justwater,please.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None2、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either3、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A．turnoffB．toturnoffC．turningoffD．turnedoff4、______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan5、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely6、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku（盧卡庫）is！—Yes，heisreallygreat!A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata7、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A．whyyouwerelateforschoolB．whywereyoulateforschoolC．whydidyoucometoschoollate8、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundredsof D．hundredof9、Doyouoftengotothetheater?It’sagreatplacetoenjoythelatestfilmswithothers.Tobeagoodmoviegoer(?？措娪暗娜?,youshouldn’t________.①eatanddrinknoisily②putyourfeetonthebackoftheseats③beontime④useyourphoneorothermobiledevices(移動設備).⑤stayquietduringthefilmA．②③④ B．①②④ C．①④⑤10、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A．must;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、OncetherewasamancalledSamwholivedinasmallcity.Samwas1atdancingandlovedmonkeys.Hethoughtmonkeyswere2cleverthattheycoulddancewell,too.Sohebeganto3themonkeystodance.Afewdayslater,themonkeyscoulddancewell.Samwasvery4Oneday,oneofSam'sfriends5himtoaparty.Samdecided(決定)toattenditwithhismonkeys.He6themonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks(面具).Thenhetookthemtotheparty.Hewantedpeopleatthe7toadmire(美慕)hisdancingmonkeys.Thedancingmonkeyswereverypopularattheparty.8knewtheyweremonkeys,andeveryoneenjoyed9themdance.Thenanaughtyboythrewsome10infrontofthedancingmonkeys.Atthesightofthebananas,themonkeysforgotallaboutdancing.They11theirmasksandrantothebananasquicklyandbegantoeat.Allthepeopleatthepartybegantolaugh."Theyaren'tdancersatall."saidoneperson."Theyarejust12Noteverythingyouseeiswhatis."1．A．good B．weak C．bad D．poor2．A．too B．very C．so D．such3．A．talk B．teach C．learn D．see4．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．upset C．sad D．happy5．A．invited B．refused C．took D．made6．A．pushed B．dressed C．got D．put7．A．school B．home C．party D．hotel8．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．Nobody9．A．watching B．listening C．laughing D．shouting10．A．a(chǎn)pples B．bananas C．pears D．oranges11．A．puton B．tookaway C．tookoff D．gotdressed12．A．brothers B．friends C．classmates D．monkeysⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）OnedayMrsBlackvisitedherfamilydoctor,MrDodd.MrDoddwasanoldfunnymanwithabeard.“What’stheproblem?”thedoctoraskedher.“Iamveryworriedaboutmyson,Jake,”MrsBlacksaid,“Ican’tstophimfrombetting.Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorseraces.Andevenworsehe’llbetoneverything.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis.”Thedoctorsaid,“I’vesavedmanypeoplefromgamblingbefore.Sendhimtome.”ThenextdayMrsBlacksenthersontoseethedoctor.Whiletheyweretalking,theboywaslookingatthedoctor’sbeard.Suddenlyhesaid,“Ibetyou$50thatyourbeardisnotarealone.”“Oh,no,”thedoctorsaid.“CanIpullyourbeardandfindout?”theboysaid.Thedoctorthoughtthisisagoodwaytoteachhimalesson;sohesaid,“Ok,ifmybeardisreal,youwillhavetopayme$50.”Theboypulleditandsoonfoundoutitwasreal.Thedoctorlaughed.TwodayslaterthedoctortelephonedMrsBlack,“IthinkI’vesavedyourson.”Hetoldherthestory.ButMrsBlacksaid,“You’rewrong.You’vemadehimworse.”“Howcanthatbe?”thedoctorasked.“Beforehewenttoseeyou,hebetme$100thatyouwouldaskhimtopullyourbeard!”根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．WhydidMrsBlackaskMrDoddtohelpher?A．BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfriend.B．BecauseMrDoddwasafunnyman.C．BecauseJakebelievedMrDodd.D．BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfamilydoctor.2．What’swrongwithMrsBlack?A．Shehadabadcold.B．Sheworriedaboutherson.C．Mrblack’ssonhadafever.D．Sheworriedabouthermoney.3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Jakewasbadlyillandhadtoseethedoctor.B．Thewritertellsusthatchildrenmustn’tbetonhorseraces.C．Jake’sproblemwasthathelikedbettingtoomuch.D．Thedoctorhimselflikedgambling,too.4．Whogotmoneyinthestory?A．Theboyandhismother.B．Nobodyexceptthedoctor.C．ThedoctorandJake.D．NobodyexceptJake.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A．DoctorsAreCleverB．TheExpensiveBeardC．HorseRacesAreBadD．AnUnusualBetB14、There?are?stories?about?two?U．S?.?presidents，Andrew?Jackson?and?Martin?Van?Buren，which?attempt?to?explain?the?American?English?term?OK．We?don’t?know?if?either?story?is?true，but?they?are?both?interesting．The?first?explanation?is?based?on?the?fact?that?President?Jackson?had?very?little?education.In?fact，he?had?difficulty?reading?and?writing．When?important?papers?came?to?Jackson，he?tried?to?read?them?and?then?had?his?assistants?explain?what?they?said．If?he?approved?of?a?paper．he?would?write“all?correct”on?it．The?problem?was?that?he?didn’t?know?how?to?spell．So?what?he?really?wrote?was“ol?korekt”．After?a?while，he?shortened?that?term?to“OK”．?The?second?explanation?is?based?on?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?born，Kinderhook，New?York．Van?Bnren’s?friends?organized?a?club?to?help?him?become?President.They?called?the?club?the?Old?Kinderhook?Club，and?anyone?who?supported?Van?Buren?was?called“OK”．1．The?author?______.A．believes?both?of?the?storiesB．doesn’t?believe?a?word?of?the?storiesC．is?not?sure?whether?the?stories?are?trueD．is?telling?the?stories?just?for?fun2．According?to?the?passage，President?Jackson?______.A．couldn’t?draw?up?any?documents?at?all.B．didn’t?like?to?read?important?papers?by?himself?.C．often?had?his?assistants?sign?documents?for?him.D．wasn’t?good?at?reading，writing?or?spelling?.3．According?to?the?first?story,?the?term?“OK”?_________.A．was?approved?of?by?President?JacksonB．was?the?title?of?some?Official?documentsC．was?first?used?by?President?JacksonD．was?an?old?way?to?spell“all?correct’’4．According?to?the?second?story，the?term‘‘OK”??_________.A．was?the?short?way?to?say‘‘old?Kinderhook?Club”B．meant?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?bornC．was?the?name?of?Van?Buren’s?clubD．was?used?to?call?Van?Buren’s?supporters?in?the?election5．According?to?the?second?story．the?term“OK”was?first?used?_______.A．by?Van?BurenB．in?a?presidential?electionC．to?organize?the?Old?Kinderhook?ClubD．by?the?members?of?the‘‘Old?Kinderhook?Club”C15、LiRuyan,13andhisclassmatesinShanghaididsomethingspeciallastsummer.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking(亂穿馬路).Aspartoftheschoolproject.Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.AfterthehalfdayofexhaustingworkLitoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.“Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowasenseofresponsibility(責任感),”hesaidCommunityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada,highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.ForthoseAmericanswhohavefinished1,400hoursofcommunitywork,theycanbeawardednearly$5,000(33,000yuan).Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,Sichuanhighschoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrade.QianLijun,16,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyputSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯(lián))onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian,15,ofAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers(小廣告)fromtelephonepoles(電線桿)withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunderthesummersun.“Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads---wereallyfeltproud,”hesaid.1．WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?A．HejoinedaspecialgroupofClass13 B．HebecomeapolicemanC．Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroad D．Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking2．Fromthispassageweknowthat

.A．LiRuyan'sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcityB．LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC．RuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroadsD．Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork3．Communityservice

.A．hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB．isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC．istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD．needsstudentstofinishatleast1,000hoursofcommunitywork4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrulesB．ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople'shomeC．ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsunderthesummersunD．ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．CommunityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibilityB．ThroughcommunityworkstudentsgettohelpothersandlearnsomethingC．StudentsarenowencouragedtodomorecommunityworkinmanyschoolinChinaD．StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUSD16、“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Closeyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormore.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobots,whichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildren,oryourelderlyparentsinyourhome.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic(基因的)science.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic(樂觀的)abouttheyearsahead,orworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?Somescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnology,scienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuture."I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylife,"saysJohnSearle,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophy,"becauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgenetics,physics,chemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepoverty,improvehealth,andmakelifelonger."HughHerr,atMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroup,considersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuture.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives."Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthing,"Herrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerqui,asocialandculturalscientist."Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeings,"saysCerqui."Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossible,andcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks."1．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB．howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC．whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD．whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2．FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A．JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB．weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC．JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD．furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3．Theunderlinedword"That"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB．Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC．ThetechnologyofweaponsD．Thehealthproblemofhumans4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“___________”.A．TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB．GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC．TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD．TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFutureE17、

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwriting.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected（選舉）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm(任期)willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,AfricawhilehismotherwasborninKansas,America.

1．WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A．big B．small C．rich D．poor2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?A．ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.B．ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C．Obama’sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.D．Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.3．Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A．a(chǎn)nemail B．a(chǎn)letterC．news D．a(chǎn)nadvertisementF18、Manysaytheirmostpainfulmomentsaresayinggoodbyetothosetheylove.AfterwatchingCheryl,mycousin,watchhermothersufferforsixmonthsbeforedying,Ithinkthemostpainfulmomentscanbeinwaitingtosaygoodbye.Cherylmadethetwo-hourtripoverandovertobewithhermother.Theyspentlongafternoonsholdinghandsandsharingmemories.Eachtimeshekissedhermotherbeforeleaving,hermotherwouldfeelsadandsay,“I’msorryyoudrovesofarandsatforsolong,andIdidn’tstayuplongtotalkwithyou.”Cherylwouldtellhernottoworry.Itdidn’tmatter.Butstillhermotherfeltshehadletherdownandsaidsorryateachgoodbye.“Mom,doyourememberwhenImadethehighschoolbasketballteam?”Cheryl’smothernodded.“You’ddrivesofarandsitforsolong,andIneverevenleftthebenchtoplay.YouwaitedformeaftereverygameandeachtimeIfeltbadandsaidsorrytoyouforwastingyourtime.”Cherylgentlytookhermother’shand.“Doyourememberwhatyou’dsaytome?”“IwouldsayIdidn’tcometoseeyouplay.Icametoseeyou.”“Andyoumeantthosewords,didn’tyou?”“Yes,Ireallydid.”“Well,nowIsaythesamewordstoyou.Ididn’tcometoseeyoutalk.Icametoseeyou.”Hermotherunderstoodandsmiledasshefellasleep.Theirafternoonstogetherpassedquietlyintodays,weeks,andmonths.Tothelastdaytheycaredeachotherinsilence,lovegivenandreceivedjustbyseeingeachother.1．Accordingtothewriter,themostpainfulmomentis.A．sayinggoodbyetothosetheyloveB．watchingone’smotherleaveandsaygoodbyeC．waitingtospeaktothosetheyloveD．waitingtosaygoodbyetothosetheylove2．WhydidthemothersayshehadletCheryldown?A．HerdiseasehadcostCherylmuchmoney.B．Cherylhadcriedtoomanytimesforher.C．Cherylhadn’tstayedwithhereveryday.D．Shefeltsorryforbeingunabletotalkmuch.3．Cheryltoldhermotherabouttheschoolbasketballgameinorderto_.A．saysorrytohermotherB．testhermother’smemor