中考英語三年真題分項(xiàng)匯編 閱讀理解之記敘文

閱讀理解之記敘文

：三年（2021—2023）中考英語真題分項(xiàng)匯編

A

（2023?四川眉山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Recently,I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom,Dad,David,meandmyfirstdogCoco.They

meantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily,mysonusedanewapptoclear

upandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappy

memories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver（屏煤）.

1（isapictureofmesiltinginmyfavoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove（爐子）next（oa

bookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisa

bigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinter

afternoonsasagirl,huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.

Itissurprisinghow60yearslater（hatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortable

chairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.But

whenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,greyhair,andlotsofwrinkles（皺紋）.The

onlythingthathasn'tconip'etelychangedistheeyes.TheyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfillI

ofwisdom（智急）givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.

Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66-ycar-oldwoman

lookingbackatmein（hemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.

However,theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoung

atheartforever.

I.Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos?

A.Hethrewthemaway.

B.Heimprovedthemwithanapp.

C.Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.

D.Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.

2.Whatcanwclearnaboutthewriter'smemoriesofherfamily?

A.Theyweremostlysad.

B.Theywerehappyandsweet.

C.Theyweretoopainfultorecall.

D.Theywereallforgottenovertime.

3.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?

A.Shenolongerlikestoread.

B.Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.

C.Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.

D.Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.

4.Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder?

A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Accepting.D.Unbelieving.

（2023?四川宜賓?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Thegiantpanda,BingDwenDwen,wasthemascot（吉祥物）fortheBeijing2022Winter

OlympicGames.Morethan1.4milliontoymascotsweresoldduringtheGames.BingDwen

Dwcnwasthecenterofpeople'sattentionatthattime.The“giantpandaeconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）“became

abrightspotinChina,withmanyshopsacrossthecountrysellingalotofpanda-relatedproducts,

accordingtonewspapers.

DuringtheMayDayholidaysin2023,about264,000peoplecameluChengdutovisitthe

giantpanda,HuaHua.ChengdubecamethesecondmostpopulartouristdestinationinChina.

HuaHuawillsoonbethreeyearsoldandhascaughttheheartsofvisitorsbecauseshecan't

climbtreesandsheisfriendly.Infact,manyyoungpeopletraveltoChengdujusttoseethegiant

pandas.All180,000ticketsweresoldoutforthefirstthreedaysofthisyear'sMayDayholidays.

HuaHuaincreasedticketsalesattheBase.Therearemanyculturalandcreativeshopsfullof

productsaboutpandasinChengdu.Clothing,shoes,hats,:eedseedsaboutpandasintheshops

havealsosoldwell.Aswecansee,the“giantpandaeconomy"hasbecomeabrightspotin

consumption（消費(fèi)）again.

5.HowmanytoymascotsweresoldduringtheBeijing2022WimerOlympicGames?

A.Over1.4million.B.Over444thousand.

C.About264thousand.D.About180thousand.

6.WhatmadeHuaHuasopopularamongthevisitors?

A.Thisyear'sMayDayholidays.

B.Thegrowingticketsalesin2023.

C.Herinabilitytoclimbtreesandfriendlycharacter.

D.Thedifferentproductsinculturalandcreativeshops.

7.WhydosomanyyoungpeoplevisitChengdu?

A.Tobuyproductsaboutpandas.B.Toseethegiantpandas.

C.TotradeproductswiththeBase.D.TocelebrateHuaHua'sbirthday.

8.WhatproductsaboutpandasarcmentionedinParagraph3?

A.Feedseedsandbags.B.Hatsandsocks.

C.Clothingandshoes.D.Shoesandwatches.

9.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThingsSoldWellduringtheHolidays

B.ChengduWelcomedVisitorsWarmly

C.PeopleinChinaCelebratedtheMayDay

D.HuaHuaIncreasedthe“GiantPandaEconomy''

C

（2023?四川廣安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Wcknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmove

fromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons.Mostofthemmove

tofindfoodmoreeasily,buiothersmovelogelawayfromplaces（hataretoocrowded.

Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowannerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgive

birthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（遷徙）is

probablythemigrationotthetishwhichiscalled“salmon”.Thistishisbornintreshwaterbutit

travelsmanymiles(osaltwater.Thereitspendsmostofitslife.Whenitisold.itreturnstoits

birthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.

InthenorthofEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheir

homesbecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymovealltheway

totheseasideandmanyofthemarckilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recentlyscientistshavestudiedthemigrationofaspecialkindoflobsters(龍蝦).Everyyear

whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacross

theflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswheretheygo.

Sosometimesweknowwhyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutatothertimewe

don't.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.

10.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.

A.enjoywarmerweatherB.getfoodmoreeasily

C.findfreshwaterD.findbeautifulplaces

11.Thefishcalled“salmon“spendsalonglifein.

A.saltwaterB.freshwaterC.itsbirthplaceD.rivers

12.Themicein(henorthofEuropemovewhen.

A.theweatherishotB.(hereisnotenoughfood

C.theirlivingplacegetstoocrowdedD.theyaredying

13.Wheredothespeciallobstersgoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Towarmwater.B.Tocoldwater.

C.Tosaltwater.D.Nobodyknows.

14.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.

B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“sahnon“isthemostfamous.

C.Animalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherfordifferentreasons.

D.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.

D

（2023?四川成都?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

r\c

I

u

Host:Asweknow,theBritishhavebeensendingcardssincethe19thcentury.Theyspend

about1,700,000,000poundsoncardseveryyear.However,(henumberofpeoplesendingcards

andlettersisfalling.Morethan30percentofUKchildrenhaveneversentorreceiveda

handwrittenletter.Shouldthetraditionofsendingcardsandlettersbestopped?

GroupB:Thetraditionhasbeen

GroupA:aroundforhundredsofyearsand

Weliveinafast-developingworldandshouldstay.Sendingahandwritten

usingsnailmailisunnecessary.Makingpaperletterorcarefullychosencardshows

useslotsofenergyandsomecardsarehardtothatyoucare.Phonemessagesand

recycle.It'sbadfbrenvironment.What'smore,emailsarequickandeasy,butthey

cardsarcexpensivetobuyandsoisposting.seemtocarrylessfeeling.Sending

Nowadays,weusuallyuseourphonesandlettersisgoodfbrchildrenbecauseit

computersbecausetheyarequick,easyandisachancelopracticewritingskills.

free.TraditionalcardsandlettersareoutofAlso,it'sfun!Receivingpostmakes

date.Theyarenotyoungpeople'scupoftea.youfeelspecialandit'simportantif

It'snosurprisethatmostofthemendupassomeonelivesfarawayoris

litter.lonely-justimagineabirthday

withoutcards!

15.What's(hediscussionmainlyabout?

A.WhentheBritishsendcardsandletters.

B.WhethertheBritishshouldkeep(hetradition.

C.WhytheBritishlikesendingcardsandletters.

16.Whothinksit'snecessarytokeepthetradition?

A.Thehost.B.GroupA.C.GroupB.

17.Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningof(heunderlinedwordsnail?

A.

18.WhatdoesGroupAthinkofsendingcards?

A.Freebutslow.B.Fastbutexpensive.C.Wastefulandexpensive.

19.Whichofthefollowingfactsdirectlycausedthediscussion?

A.Peoplehavedifferentopinions.

B.FewerBritishpeoplesendcardsandletters.

C.TheBritishspendtoomuchmoneyoncardsandletters.

（2023?四川瀘州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

LuHongwhowaslistedamongthefinalistsforTouchingChina2022wasdiagnosedwith

cerebralpalsy（腦癱）whenhewasachild.Hisdisabilitiesmeantthathespenthisprimar/and

middleschoolyearsinpain.EverytimehehadPEclass,allhisclassmatescouldrunandjumpas

theylikedontheplaygroundwhilehehadtositaloneintheclassroom.

Aftergraduationheopenedhisphotoshop.Atfirst,mostcustomerswouldturnawayfrom

Lu'sshopbecausetheydoubtedhisskillsandservice.Togetcustomers,Lupromisedtotake

picturesforfreeifcustomerswerenotsatisfiedwithhiswork.Thankstohisskillsandhardwork,

Luimpressedhiscustomersandhisshop'sbusinessgrewstronger.

In2017,withthehelpoftheAssociationforDisabledPeopleinSuzhou,LuHongopeneda

photofactoryandofferedjobstodisabledpeople.Injustafewyearshisfactoryhasdeveloped

fromasmallworkshoptoapropercompany.

Thereareover40workersinLu'sfactory,morethan30ofwhomaredisabled."It'snoteasy

forpeoplewithdisabilitiestofindwork.Ihopetoprovidethemwithanopportunitytorealize

theirfullabilityandgofbrtheirlifegoals,nhesaid.

Duringtheepidemic,thefactorywasforcedtocloseforawhile,buthekeptonpaying

salaries（工資）totheworkersasheguardedtheemptyfactoryalone.

Heboughtmachineryandequipmentworthnearly5millionyuan（$726,000）tomakesure

productionwhenhisstaffcouldnotcometowork.Besides,Lustartedexploringe-commcrcc（電

子商務(wù)）opportunitiestoincreaseincome.

Today,LuHong'sfactoryisacelebratedcompanythathasmadeagreatcontribution（貢獻(xiàn)）

tosupportingthepoorandprovidingjobsforthedisabled.Inthefuture,hehopestochangefrom

beinghelpedtohelpingandcontributingtosociety.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutLuHongwhenhewasyoung?

A.Hehadahardtime.B.Hewasgoodatsports.

C.Heenjoyedsittingalone.D.Heavoidedplayingwithclassmates.

21.HowdidLuHongmakehisshopsuccessful?

A.Bygivingagoodfirstimpression.B.Bytakingpicturesforfree.

C.Byimprovingskillsandsendee.D.Byprovidingmanychoices.

22.WhydidLuHongofferjobstothedisabled?

A.Togetmoreworkers.B.Topaylessmoney.

C.Tocommunicateeasily.D.Toprovidesupport.

23.WhatdidLuHongdoduringepidemic?

A.Hedidiftpaytheworkers.B.Hestoppedproductioncompletely.

C.Hetriedhisbesttosavethecompany.D.Heguardedthefactorywiththeworkers.

24.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersonisLuHong?

A.Honestandsmart.B.Warm-heartedandhumorous.

C.Carefulandfriendly.D.Strong-mindedandresponsible.

F

（2023?四川達(dá)州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

''DoyouknowMacaowasnevermyrealname71havebeenawayfromyoufortoolong.

mother..''

SongoftheSevenSons-Macao,writtenbyWenYiduoin1925,isstillintheheartsofMacao's

teenagerstoday.TheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion（《中華人民共和國澳門

特別行政區(qū)基本法》）cair.eoutin1993andstartedtoworkonDec.20.1999.asMacaoreturned

toChina.Fromthenon,ithasbecomemucheasierforyoungpeopletobuildacloserrelationship

withtheirmotherland.

ChanU,an18-year-old,isstudyingattheUniversityofMacao.Shesaid<4Travelingtothe

Chinesemainland（大陸）hasbecomeeasier.VisitstoZhuhaihavebecomeapartofthedailylife

ofsomepeople."KunLotU,25,studiesattheSouthChinaUniversityofTechnology.Shesaid

“ManylocalpeoplegotoZhuhaitobuyvegetablesastheyarefresherandcheaperthanthosein

localmarkets.YoungpeopleoftengotoZhuhaitoplayjubensha,arole-playinggame.”

ThenumberoftripsoutofMacaoinJanuarywas2.23million,andmostofthemwenttothe

Chinesemainland.CitieslikeChongqing,ChangshaandHangzhouarepopularplacesforyoung

people,accordingtoChan.Guangdongisalsoagoodchoicesincethelanguageandfoodare

similar.

“YoungpeopleinMacaocarealotaboutwhat'shappeningonthemainlandJsaidKun.Like

theyoungpeopleonthemainland,theyalsouseappsfromthemainlandtoknowthehotissues

（話題）.TheyhavelearnedmanymainlandInternetcatchphrases（流行語）,“Iknowaboutthemost

popularonessuchas'yyds',"saidKun.“Theymakeusunderstandmoreaboutpeopleandlifeon

themainland.”

Morethanhalfof（hepeopleinMacaouseonlineshoppingappsfromthemainland.Kunsaid

thatit'sbecausetheycanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedatgoodpricesontheapps.The

productsarefirstshippedtoacollectionstationinMacao.Itusuallytakesaboutthreetoseven

daysfurlocalpeoplelogutllicproducts.tlThcuoniiucliuiibulwccnMacaoandihcmulliurluidis

gettingstrongerandstrongcr.^^saidChan.

25.WhichstatementisWrongaboutSongtheofSevenSons-Macaobasedonthispassage?

A.ItwaswrittenbyWenYiduo.B.Itwaswrittenin1925.

C.TeenagersinMacaoknowthesong.D.It'sapieceoffolkmusic.

26.HowlonghasTheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionworked?

A.Forabout30years.B.Forabout18years.C.Forabout24years.D.borabout2Uyears.

27.WhyisGuangdongagoodplacetogoforpeopleinMacaoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becauseoftheweather.

B.Becausetherearealotoffunplaces.

C.Becausetheyhavesimilarlanguageandfood.

D.BecausetherearemanypeoplefromMacao.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ManypeopleinMacaousetheappsfromthemainland.

B.InJanuary,2.23millionpeopleinMacaowenttotheChinesemainland.

C.JubenshaisaballgamethatislovedbyyoungpeopleinMacao.

D.EveryoneinMacaolikesshoppingon（heInternet.

29.What,sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheMostPopularPlacesforYoungPeopleontheMainland

B.TheDailyLifeofYoungPeopleinMacao

C.TheFamousSong,SongoftheSevenSons-Macao

D.Macao,StayingConnectedwiththeMainland

G

（2023.四川南充.統(tǒng)考中考真題）

ItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng,andyethisspiritofselflessnessisstill

alive,inspiringChineseyoungpeople.Infact,thewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamong

commonpeople.

OnSeptember5,2022,whenanearthquakehitLuding,Sichuan,28-year-oldhydropower

station（水電站）workerGanYuchosenot（oleavebutslayathisworkplace,savingvillages

downslruanifiombeingflooded.PeopleihinkheisaliurolikeLeiFung,butheducsn'lfculihal

heshouldbecomparedtotheyounghero."LeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeople.

Thethingshedidmayseemsmall,butbehindthemwasanobility（高貴的品質(zhì)）thatwecanall

achieve,Mhesaid.

ZengQiangfei,24.isalsofromSichuan.In2013,whenanearthquakehappenedinhis

hometown,hewasstudyinginamiddleschool.Zengrememberedseeingrescuers（救援者）and

volunteersgathertheretohelp.Whenhegrewup,hebecameavolunteerhimself.Afteraterrible

quakehitTurkeyandSyria（hisyear,heflewtheretohelp.Duringtherescue,healwayssawlocal

peoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethem."IgrewuplisteningtoLeiFeng'sstories.Heisan

excellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpothers,''saidZeng.

Thisviewissharedbya56-ycar-oldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdginton,wholivesin

Hunan,thehometownofLeiFeng.Workingatalocalcollege,Edgintonvolunteerstohelp

studentsfrompoorfamilies,andiswarmlyregardedasa“foreignLeiFeng".“Iamhonoredtobe

connectedwiththespiritofLeiFeng.Hisqualitiesaretimelessandborderless,Mhesaid.

30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYu?

A.Responsible.B.Smart.C.Patient.D.Careful.

31.WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup?

A.Becausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhim.

B.BecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYu'sstory.

C.Becausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschool.

D.Becausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers.

32.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisafactaccordingtothepassage?

A.GanYuisaherolikeLeiFeng.B.ZengQiangfeiiswarm-hearted.

C.LeiFeng'shometownisinHunan.D.Edgintonisa''foreignLeiFeng”.

33.Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bymakingsurveys.D.Byaskingquestions.

34.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThewaysofhelpingothersB.ThespritofLeiFengneverdies

C.ThestoriesofyoungheroesD.Chinesevolunteersareeverywhere

H

（2023?四川涼山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

HerearethepostsinachatroomontheInternet.Inthischatroom,parentsaretalking

aboutsomeoftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildrer.

Marisa:

IsiteverOKtolietoachild?MyIO-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He'snotverygoodatit,

buthelovesit.Yesterdayheplayedverybadlybuthappily.Whenhefinishedthegame,he

asked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,"Yes!You'reagreatsoccerplayer!”DidIdotheright

tiling?

Bay212:

Yes,youdidtherightthing.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthatarenothannlul.

necessaiytotellwhileIsinlife.Yuuipuiposewastomakehimfeelgood.Nowhe's

readytoplaysocceragain.

Bernie:

Idon'tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Parentsarechildreifs

examples.Wcshouldbehonestinordertoteachhonestytoourchildren.Ifyoukeep

hidingtruthfromthem,theywillnottrustyouorrespectyou.Honestyisthefirststepto

buildagoodrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.

Missy:

Youliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyoumissedagoodchancetoteachhimalife

lesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Maybenexttimeyoucansay,"No!

Youdidn'tplaywelltoday.Greatsoccerplayerspracticealot.Lcfsgoandpractice."The

truthwillmakehimstrongandagoodsoccerplayer.

Parviz:

Parentsshouldbehonesttotheirchildren,buttheydon'thavetotellthewholetruth.Next

timewhenyoursonasks,“DidIplaywcll?^^youcansay,“Whatdoyouthink?"Thenyour

soncantellyouwhathethinks.Thatway,everythingyousayistrue,andyouavoidthe

truththathurtshim.

35.Wherearetheparentstalking?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inanonlinechatroom.C.Inameetingroom.

36.What,sMarisa'strouble?

A.Sheliedtoherson.

B.Hersondidn'tplaysoccerwell.

C.Hersonlovedplayingsoccerverymuch.

37.Theunderlinedwords“whilelies”mean“

A.thelieswhicharewhite

B.theliesthatarenotharmful

C.thetruththatmakespeoplesad

38.HowmanypeoplethinkMarisadidwronginthispassage?

A.Threepeople.B.Fourpeople.C.Fivepeople.

39.WhichofthefollowingisParviz'sopinion?

A.Tobehonestisthefirststeptoagoodparenl-childrelationship.

B.Tellingaliemaymakeparentsmissagoodchancetoteachtheirchildren.

C.It'sagoodwayfbrparentstobehonesttotheirchildren,buttrynottohurtthem.

I

（2023?四川瀘州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

It'sreportedthatShenzhou-16willbringinternationalpaintingsbyteenagersfrom10African

countriestotheChinaSpaceStation.

JingHaipcng,oneoftheastronautsfortheShenzhou-16mannedspaceflightmission,shared

theinformationduringtheShenzhou-165spressconference（新聞發(fā)布會(huì)）attheJiuquanSatellite

LaunchCenterinNorthwestChina'sGansuProvinceonMonday.

Thesepaintingswerebeautifullydrawnbyteenagersfrom10Africancountriesincluding

Algeria,DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo(DRC),Egypt,Madagascar,Mali,Mauritius,Nigeria,

Somalia,SouthAfricaandZimbabwe.

“Indeed,wchavethisspecialandmeaningfulpurpose,whichistoshowinternational

paintingsforthefirsttimeontheChinaSpaceStation,andtheseexcellentworksarcfromthe

winnersof4TianheAward'foryoungfriendsfromthe1()Africancountries,“Jingexplained.

“Alpresent,wehavenotseenthepaintings.Ibelievetheywillbebright.Exploringthevast

universe(宇宙)isthecommondreamofallhuman,nomattertherace,age,ornationality.Wclook

forwardtojoininghandswithallpeace-lovingpeopletocreateabettertomorrow/'hecontinued.

“Wewilltakethechildren'sbestyouth,bestfriendship,andbestdrcamsintospace,plantthe

seeds(種子)ofscience,friendship,anddreamsontheChinaSpaceStation,andletthemgrowand

bearfruit,MJinghoped.

40.WhatdoesJingHaipengdo?

A.Areporter.B.Anartist.C.Agardener.D.Aspaceman.

41.Wherearesomeoftheteenagersmentionedfrom?

A.Egypt,MauritiusandMexico.B.Mali,ColombiaandZimbabwe.

C.Madagascar,AlgeriaandSomalia.D.Nigeria.SouthAmericaandMadagascar.

42.WhatdidJingHaipengthinkofthesepaintings?

A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.General.D.Fashionable.

43.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThepaintingswerechosenfromChineseteenagers.

B.Thepaintingshavenotbeenshownbeforeinspace.

C.JingHaipenghasseen(hepaintingswheninterviewed.

D.Thewiniicisuf44TianlicAwaivangelabpaccticket.

44.What'sthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Humanandnature.B.Peaceandfriendship.

C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Cultureandeducation.

（2U23?四川瀘州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Twoyearsago,Iwassittinginmycarwaitinginalonglineforatoll（通行費(fèi)）station.When

Ifinallyreachedthestation,thetollstationworkertoldmethatthepersoninfronthadpaidforme

andIwasfreetogo.Iwassoshocked.Ididn'tneedtosavethe5dollars.Iwouldneverknow

whohewas.Iwastiredbytheheavytrafficandthelongline,andthatbehaviorwassurprising

andunbelievable,whichreallytouchedmyheart.SoIdecidedtopayforthenextcarwaitingin

line.

ThefirsttimeItriedtopayforwardthetoll,Ikeptlookingintomyrearviewmirror（后視鏡）

toseewhoI'dbepayingfbr.Inthemirror,Isawatiredlookingtaxidriver.AndIfeltsatisfiedthat

mymoneywouldbegoingtoagoodplace.Butbeforewegottothetollstation,thetaxidriverhad

suddenlychangedhiswayandnowtherewassomeoneelsebehindme.Shelookedupsetandwas

gesturing（舉止）angrilyinaconversationwithherfriend.Iwasn'twillingtobepayingfbra

womanlikethatandwascertainlyjudgingherbywhatIwasseeinginthemirror.Anyway.1paid

（hetollfbrbothofusandleft.

ThirtysecondslaterIwassurprisedtohearahonk（鳴笛聲）.Itwasthewomanandherfriend

wavingatmefromtheotherway!Shelookedcheerfulandhappy.Shewasn'twhatIthoughtshe

waslike.ThiswasavaluablelessonthatIshouldn'tjudgepeoplesoquickly...Afterall,Idon't

knowtheirstories.

45.Whopaidfortheauthor?

A.Acaringstranger.B.Aclosefriend.

C.Adisappointedwoman.D.Atollstationworker.

46.Whydidtheauthorpayforwardthetoll?

A.HedidiVtneedtosavethemoney.B.Hewantedtopassonthekindness.

C.Hewassatisfiedwiththetaxidriver.D.Hemadeamistakebecauseof（hetiredness.

47.Howmanyvehicles（車輛）didIlieaudioipayfor?

A.0B.1C.2D.5

48.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthepassage?

A.Hedislikedthewoman.B.Hehelpedthetaxidriver.

C.Hegladlypaidforthev/oman.D.Hechangedhisfeelingstowardsthewoman.

49.What'spossiblythebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Anunbelievablebehavior.B.Anunforgettableexperience.

C.Misjudgmentinthemirror.D.Paymentatthetollstation.

（2022?四川資陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Themonsterstatues（怪獸雕像）intheForbiddenCity（故宮）comealive!Theycanmove

and（alk.Theyevenhaveth^irownlanguages.LiXiaoyu,an11-year-oldstudent,joinsthemonan

adventurousjourney.

Thiscartoonstorycomesfromthebookseries（系列）MonstersintheForbiddenCity.There

aremanyspecialthingsinthecartoon.Ithasrealactors.L:Xiaoyubecomesamonsterandgets

into（heworldofmonsterstatues.Thereareredwalls,yellowroofs（房Wi）,andwaler-ink

paintings.

Thebooks,writerisChangYi.WhenChangwasalittlegirl,sheoftenheardstoriesof

monstersin（heForbiddenCityfromolderpeople.Shealsoreadabouttheminsomebooks.

Interestedinthesemonsters,shekeptreadingtofindoutmoreabouttheminancientbooks.

Asshegrewup.shefoundthatmanyChinesepeopleknewmoreaboutmonstersfrom

EuropeanandAmericanmoviesandTVprograms.SomelovedJapanesemonsters,butmanyof

thesecamefromChina.Chinesemonsterswerelesswell-known.Changdecidedtomakeachange

bywritingbooks.TheMonstersintheForbiddenCityscrieswasborn.Eachchapterofthebooks

tellsthestoryofamonsterstatueintheForbiddenCity.

50.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph1referto?

A.Languages.B.Books.C.Monsterstatue