山東省棗莊市滕州市滕州實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題（含答案）

滕州實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)2024~2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試高二年級英語學(xué)科試題1.Whenwillthesoupbeready?A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.2.Whereisthegirl’sschooluniform?A.Onthesofa.B.Ontheclothesline.C.Inthewashingmachine.3.HowdoesBennyusuallygotokindergarten?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.4.Whyisthewomanmovingaway?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Forhealth.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Buyingfruit.B.Choosingdrinks.C.Havingicecream.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.BrotherandsisterC.Husbandandwife.7.Whydidthewomanputtheteacaninthefridge?A.Tokeepitfresh.B.Toremovethebadsmell.C.TokeepitawayfromTony.8.Whatistheman’smainconcernwhencheckingintothehotel?A.Whetherpetsareallowed.B.Hiswife’smedicalcondition.C.Thetypeofroomhereserved.9.Whydoesthehotelagreetolettheman’swifebringherdog?A.Themanagerlikesdogs.B.Themanofferstopayextrafees.C.Thedoghelpsreduceheranxiety.10.Howwouldthemanliketomakethepayment?A.Bycard.B.Incash.C.Bycheck.11.Whatistoday’sdate?A.April15th.B.April16th.C.April17th.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthePillowFighteventatfirst?A.Curious.B.Worried.C.Hesitant.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthePillowFightevent?A.Itattractedalotofparticipants.BItwasamarketingcampaignforpillows..C.ItwasheldinaparkinWashingtonD.C.14.WhydidLily’sfathersignherupfortherockclimbingclass?A.Hewantedhertobebraver.B.Hewantedhertomeetnewpeople.C.Hewasarockclimbingenthusiast.15.WhatdoesLilydoforrelaxation?A.WatchTV.B.Readabook.C.Listentotheradio.16.WhatisthebestthingLilygetsfromrockclimbing?A.Friendship.B.Self-confidence.C.Asenseoffulfillment.17.HowoldisAnnanow?18.WhatencouragedAnnatoinventthevehicle?A.Toconductexperiments.B.Toidentifymicroplastics.C.Tocleanthelocalbeaches.19.WheredoesAnnadomostofherexperiments?A.Atalaboratory.B.Inthebackyard.C.Atherdad’sgarage.20.WhatmessagedoesAnnaaimtoconveythroughherbook?A.Theimportanceofscienceexperiments.B.Theneedforenvironmentalawareness.C.Thevalueofreadingscientificliterature.AGroupBicycleTours?ExploreatYourOwnPaceForauniquegroupexperienceinCopenhagen,considerabicycletour.It’saflexiblewayforyoutoseethecity,choosingyourownrouteandpace.Wecanhelpyoucustomizeaspecialdaythatsuitsyourgroup’spreferences.Therearemanyactivitiestoconsider.BikeOptionsChoosefromourstrongcitybikes,witheitherfootbrake(腳剎車)orhandbrakeand3gears(擋).Footbrakebikesaresuitableforurbangroups,fixed-gearbikesarecommonlyusedbythosestayingintheflowoftraffic,whilehandbrakebikeswithgearsore-bikesareidealforthoselessexperiencedorcyclingoutsidethecity.GuidedToursOurexperiencedguides,fluentinmultiplelanguages,canleadyourgroup.TheyareknowledgeableaboutallaspectsofCopenhagenandcanshareimpressivefactsaboutthecity’spastandpresent.Eachguidecanaccommodateupto10cyclists.PricingDetailsThecostdependsonthebiketype,rentalduration,andwhetheryourequireaguide.Herearetherates:LengthBikewithhandbrake&3gearsBikewithfootbrakeSpecialssuchaslow-riderbike&e-bike3hoursE8,insuranceoptional:E7,insuranceoptional:E15,insuranceoptional:E12,insuranceoptional:E9,insuranceoptional:E25,insuranceoptional:Allpricesincludetwolocksperbike.A10%discountonallservicesappliestogroupsof10ormore.1.Whattypeofbikeisthebestforbeginners?A.Footbrakebikes.B.Fixed-gearbikes.C.Handbrakebikes.D.E-bikes.2.Whatbenefitcanpeoplegetwithexperiencedtourguides?A.Knowinglocalhistory.B.Receivingadiscount.C.Enjoyingrepairservices.D.Avoidingtrafficjams.3.Howmuchshouldagroupoftenpayatleastforone-day’srentwithinsurance?A.€81.BI’dfinallygotsomealonetimeasanewmom.IputonmyrunningshoesandIfoundmyrhythmasmyfeethittheground.Myadrenaline(腎上腺素)kickedinasItoldmyself,“Thisismycomeback.”Priortogivingbirthtoababy,Ihadbeenarunnersincemy20s.RunningmademefeelfreeanditbroughtmeasenseofpeaceIcouldn’tfindanywhereelse.Thehardermyfeetworked,themoreIrelaxed.Nowasanewmominmylate30s,IwaspickingrunningbackuptoprovetomyselfIwasstilltheoldme.,However,itwasnoteasy.MylegswereweakasIshuffled(拖著腳走)downthetrack.Ifeltdefeated.Theoldmehadneverfeltsofaraway.Runningfeltlikeaburden,andthejoywasfarawayfromme.Evenworse,Ifeltlikealivingdeadathome.Mysonwasn’tsleepingthroughthenight,whichwasexhaustingallmyextraenergy.However,Ikeptgoing.Iwentoutforarunagainandagain.Afewtimesaweek,Ipulledonmyshoesandslowly,myonemilerouteturnedintoa5kilometer.GonewerethedebatesinmyheadoverwhetherIwasagoodmomandwhethermyhousewouldeverbecleanagain.Runningjustletmebe.IhadsignedupforthehalfmarathonIranannuallybeforemysonwasbornasamotivation.WhenIbeganrunning,themarathonroutefeltsolong,butthensuddenly,itwasover.WhenIcrossedthefinishline,Ifeltlikeachampionwearingmyparticipant’smedal.Myfinishtimewasjustanumber;whatmatteredmoretomewasthejourney.Throughmyrunningexperience,Ihaverealizedthatnothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,notonlyrunning,butalsoanythingelse.4.Whydidtheauthorruninhertwenties?A.Toenjoysomealonetime.B.Tomaintainagoodfigure.C.Tokeepphysicalhealth.D.Topursueinnerpeace.5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Proud.B.Determined.C.Outgoing.D.Modest.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?A.Theauthoroccasionallyjoinedinthemarathonbefore.B.Halfmarathonseemedlongerthanexpectedalltheway.C.Whatisworthdoingwellistoachievehighscores.D.Whattheauthorcangainduringtheprocessmattersmost.7.Whatmessagedoesthearticleconveytoreaders?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Agoodbeginningishalfsuccess.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Timelostcannotberegained.CConcretehasservedasthefoundationstoneoftheconstructionindustryforhundredsofyears.However,theprocessofproducingconcreteisoneofthemostenvironmentallyunfriendlyprocessesintheworld.Intheprocess,notonlyiscarbondioxide(二氧化碳)releasedintotheairbytheenergyusedtoheatthelimestone,butthelimestoneitselfalsogivesoutahugeamountoftheelement.Luckily,anumberofstart-upsthroughouttheworldareusingcreativethinkingtomaketheconstructionindustryawholelotmorefriendlyfortheplanet.ACanadiancompanycalledCarbonCure,hasfoundawaytoinject(注入)concretewithcarbondioxideitself.Notonlydoesthistrapthecarbondioxideintotheconcrete,keepingitfromrunningawayintotheatmosphere,butitalsocreatesasuperstrongmaterialcalledcalciumcarbonate,whichreducesthetotalamountofconcretethatneedstobeused.California-basedBrimstone,iscreatingcarbon-negativeconcretebydoingawaywithlimestoneentirelyandinsteadusingsilicaterock,amaterialthatdoesnotreleasecarbondioxidewhenheated.Instead,theprocessproducesmagnesium(鎂),whichabsorbscarbondioxide,asthebasisfortheirconcrete.Additionally,researchersatAustralia’sRMITUniversityhaverecentlyreleasedastudyshowingthataddingcoffeegroundsinsteadofsandtoconcretecouldmakeitmuchstronger,reducingboththeamountofsandused,aswellastheamountofconcretethatwouldneedtobeusedinthefinalproduct.Thebiggestbarrieratthispointisconvincingmembersoftheindustrythatthenewtypesofconcretearesafetobeused,accordingtoStacySmedley,directoratanonprofitfocusedondecarbonizingconstruction.Hopefullythesenewsolutionstotheenvironmentalproblemsofconcretewillsoonbewidelyadopted.Giventhesignificantparttheconstructionindustryhasinreleasingcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,greatimprovementscanbemadewhenmoreenvironmentally-friendlymaterialsareused.8.Whatistheenvironmentalissueassociatedwithtraditionalconcreteproduction?A.Thehighdemandforenergy.B.Theprocessingofwastematerials.C.Themassreleaseofcarbondioxide.D.Theuseofnon-renewableresources.9.HowdoesCarbonCuredealwiththeenvironmentalimpactofconcreteproduction?A.Byusingsilicaterockasthebasis.B.Byputtingcarbondioxideintoconcrete.C.Byreplacingsandwithcoffeegrounds.D.Byabsorbingcarbondioxidewithmagnesium.10.AccordingtoSmedley,whatisthemajorchallengefacingthesesolutions?A.Difficultyinmakingprofits.B.Convincingthepublicoftheconvenience.C.Lackoffundingforresearch.D.Removingtheindustrymembers’safetyconcerns.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromoteanalternativetoconcrete.B.Toadvocateenvironmentalprotection.C.Tointroducenewwaystoproduceconcrete.D.Toemphasizethesignificanceofcreativity.DEndangeredpolarbearsarebreeding(繁殖)withgrizzlybears(灰熊),creating“pizzly”bears,whichisbeingdrivenbyclimatechange,scientistssay.AstheworldwarmsandArcticseaicethins,starvingpolarbearsarebeingforcedeverfurthersouth,wheretheymeetgrizzlies,whoserangesareexpandingnorthwards.Andwiththatgrowingcontactbetweenthetwocomeincreasinghybrids(雜交種).Withcharacteristicsthatcouldgivethehybridsanadvantageinwarmingnorthernhabitats,somescientistsguessthattheycouldbeheretostay.“Usually,hybridsaren’tbettersuitedtotheirenvironmentsthantheirparents,butthesehybridsareabletosearchforabroaderrangeoffoodsources,”LarisaDeSantis,anassociateprofessorofbiologicalsciencesatVanderbiltUniversity,toldLiveScience.Theriseof“pizzly”bearsappearswithpolarbears’decline:theirnumbersareestimatedtodecreasebymorethan30%inthenext30years.Thissuddenfallislinkedpartlyto“pizzly”bearstakinguppolarbears’ranges,wheretheyoutcompetethem,butalsotopolarbears’highlyspecializeddiets.“PolarbearsmainlyconsumedsoftfoodsevenduringtheMedievalWarmPeriod,apreviousperiodofrapidwarming,”DeSantissaid,referringtofatmealssuchasseals.“Althoughallofthesestarvingpolarbearsaretryingtofindalternativefoodsources,likeseabirdeggs,itcouldbeatippingpointfortheirsurvival.”Actually,thecaloriestheygainfromthesesourcesdonotbalanceoutthosetheyburnfromsearchingforthem.Thiscouldresultinahabitatreadyforthehybridstomoveinandtakeover,leadingtoalossinbiodiversityifpolarbearsarereplaced.“We’rehavingmassiveimpactswithclimatechangeonspecies,”DeSantissaid.“Thepolarbearistellingushowbadthingsare.Insomesense,“pizzly”bearscouldbeasadbutnecessarycompromisegivencurrentwarmingtrends.”12.Whydopolarbearsmovefurthersouth?A.Tocreatehybrids.B.Toexpandterritory.C.Torelievehunger.D.Tocontactgrizzlies.13.Whatmakes“pizzly”bearsadapttonaturalsurroundingsbetterthantheirparents?A.Broaderhabitats.B.Morefoodoptions.C.Climatepreference.D.Improvedbreedingability.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atippingpoint”inparagraph5referto?A.Ararechance.B.Acriticalstage.C.Apositivefactor.D.Aconstantchange.15.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Polarbearsarechangingdietsforclimatechange.B.Polarbearshavealreadyadjustedtoclimatechange.C.“Pizzly”bearsareontherisebecauseofglobalwarming.D.“Pizzly”bearshavereplacedpolarbearsforglobalwarming.LifeonEarthcouldn’texistwithoutoceans.___16___WorldOceansDayisatimetoenhanceunderstandingofoceansandwhywemustchangethebadsituation.WorldOceansDayDidyouknowthat71percentofourplanetiscoveredinocean?___17___PeoplearoundtheworldwearbluetocelebrateWorldOceansDayon8Juneeveryyear,whichisaimedatknowingwhyoceansareindangerandhowessentialitistoprotectthem.WhyweneedoceansEvidently,withoutoceans,lifecouldn’texist.Scientistsdon’tknowtheexactnumber,buttheythinkthatoceansarehometo50to80percentofallspeciesonEarth.Oceansholdabout97percentofallthewateronourplanetandgiveusrainwateranddrinkingwaterthroughthewatercycle.___18___HowweuseoceansHumansusetheoceanindiverseways.Alotofourfoodcomesfromoceans,andmillionsofpeopleworldwidehavejobsrelatedtofishingandfishfarming.___19___We’vebeengettingoilandgasfrombeneaththeoceanfloorforalongtime,butnowweareawarerenewableenergyiseco-friendlyforthefuture.Wecanusethepowerofwavesandtidestoproduceelectricity,andmanywindfarmsarelocatedoffshore.WhatwecandotohelpForWorldOceansDayyoucouldjoininabeachclean-uptohelppreventplasticandotherrubbishgettingintothesea.Youcouldemploysocialmediaplatformstoshareposts,photosorvideostoshowhowcrucialoceansare.Youcouldparticipateinawritingcontestaroundthethemeoftheoceanorwatchocean-relateddocumentaries.___20___So,takeactioninstantly.A.Thus,itisvitaltoexplorethem.B.However,ouroceansareindanger.C.Besides,fossilenergyisrunningout.D.That’swhywecalltheEarththe“BluePlanet”.E.Oceansalsoprovideuswithmuchofourenergy.F.Anyway,youreffortscountremarkablyintermsofprotectingoceans.G.Additionally,muchoxygenwebreathecomesfromtheplantsintheocean.Myfamilyhadalotofchickens,amongwhichPiliwasDad’sfavorite.Hepromisedmethatifhegotanotherchickthenexttime,Icould____21____it.Withtimepassing,PiliandIbecamecloser.UnluckilyPiliwas____22____suddenly.Everyoneinthefamilyjoinedinthe____23____foritbutitwasnowheretobefound.ThedisappearanceofPilibroughtgreat____24____tous.OnedaywhenIcamehomefromschool,mysistertoldmeDadcycledtothemarkettobuya____25____chick.“Whatdoyouthinkhewillcallit?”Shepulledmyclothes____26____.InstantlyIrememberedthe____27____Dadhadmade.Ipatientlywatchedtheroadleadingtothetown,____28____forDad’sreturning.Finally,Iheardthesoundofwheels.Dadwasback!He____29____hisbicyclewhenhesawme.Myeyesshoneashegently______30______intomyhandsafurrychick.“Haveyouthoughtofaname?”Dadaskedwithasmile,______31______thechick’sblack-and-whitefeathers(羽毛).SweetmemoriesofPilicrossedmymind.Itookadeepbreathandaskedeagerly,“HowaboutPili?”Inamazement,Dad______32______,“It’sperfect!”“Welcometoour______33______,Pili!”Iwhisperedtothechickinmyhands.ThenewPiliopeneditstinywingswideasifto______34______me.AfterthatIbecamethechick’s______35______.WhereverPiliwent,itwouldseemearound.21.A.nameB.feedC.holdD.choose22.A.deadB.illC.injuredD.missing23.A.researchB.searchC.partyD.care24.A.confusionB.nervousnessC.sadnessD.regret25.A.preciousB.newC.beautifulD.rare26.A.unhappilyB.bravelyC.unwillinglyD.excitedly27.A.mistakeB.promiseC.discoveryD.contribution28.A.beggingB.answeringC.waitingD.applying29.A.piecedupB.gotoffC.spedupD.jumpedonto30.A.placedB.slidC.swungD.threw31.A.sortingB.washingC.pettingD.counting32A.frownedB.sighedC.weptD.nodded.33.A.marketB.townC.homeD.school34.A.greetB.recognizeC.surpriseD.defend35.A.companionB.helperC.rescuerD.photographer閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QinqiangOperaisalocalChineseoperathatmainlythrives(繁榮)innorthwestChina’sShaanxiProvince,aswellasitsneighboringregions,likeGansuandQinghaiProvinces.Ithasthemostancientand____36____(large)musicalsystemofallChineseoperas.____37____(arise)fromlocalfolksongsanddanceformsintheYellowRiverValley,____38____isthebirthplaceofChineseculture,theoperafirstappearedintheQinDynasty.____39____(it)time-honoredhistoryhasofferedQinqiangOperaareputation____40____theforefatherofChineseoperas.Itscontentsusuallyfeaturesuchthemesasanti-aggression(反侵略)wars,aswellasanumberofother____41____(topic)ofstronghumaninterestthatreflectthecharacteristicsoflocalpeople.QinqiangOperaisalsooneoftheearliestoperaticmusicalsystemstoreflecttheemotionsofhumanbeings.____42____(equip)withasetofperformingskillscreatedbytheartists,QinqiangOperahasinfluencedotheroperaticformsforlong.DuringtheQingDynasty,QinqiangOperaenteredBeijingand____43____(direct)affectedtheformationofPekingOpera.QinqiangOperathrivedduring____44____ruleofEmperorQianlongwhenQinqiangtroupes(劇團(tuán))____45____(distribute)throughoutthecountry.46.假定你是李華，你校舞蹈社準(zhǔn)備開設(shè)一次舞龍課，外教Allen對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣，請寫郵件邀請他和你一起參加。要點(diǎn)包括：1.寫信目的；2.課程安排；3.表達(dá)期待。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請按如下格式作答。DearAllen,Yours,LiHua47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癟hisisenough!Icannotstanditanymore!”Myowner’smothershoutedatthetopofherlungs.“Wolfiehastogo!Haveadogthat’ssobigandeatssomuch!Icannotstandhimurinating(小便)alloverthehouseinsteadofinthesmallbasinathiskennel(狗窩)!”“But…”Myownercried.“Nobuts,Bob!”Hismothershouted.Hercoldtoneindicatedshemeantbusiness.Nowthinkbackonyourmostdepressingmoment.Thenmultiplythatfeelingofdepressionbyahundred.ThatwashowIfeltatthattime.Iwouldbeseparatedfrommybelovedowner,Bob.ThiswastheendandIhadnoonetoblamebutmyself.Loweringhisheadinsadness,Bobdraggedhimselftowardshisroomandslowlyclosedthedoor.Withaclick,helockedit.Iwentbacktomykennelandlayinside.Isigheddeeply,tearswellingupinmyeyes.Soon,IwouldhavenoownerandIwouldhavetofindshelter,foodandwaterbymyself.Poorme.Afterawhile,Iheardfootstepsthatwerebecominglouderbythesecond.IraisedmyheadandsawBobwalkingtowardsmewithaleash(皮帶)inhislefthand.“Wearegoingtothemarket,”Bobtoldmeashetiedoneendoftheleasharoundmyneck.Awalkwouldmakemefeelbetter.IfollowedBobandhismothertothemarket.Soon,wereachedthelongroadthatwehadtocrosstogettothemarket.Afterwaitingforages,thetrafficlightfinallyturnedgreen.Whilecrossingtheroad,Bobwalkedslowlyasheseemedaboutleavingme.Weweresoonfallingbehindhismother.Fromthecomerofmyeye,Isawsomethingmovingcloserandcloseratgreatspeed.ItwasaredcarspeedingtowardsBob’smother!Bobalsosawitbuthismotherwasunawareofthedangerapproachingher!IcaughtaglanceofthelookofhorroronBob’sface.Hehadturnedwhiteinhorror.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)該為150個(gè)左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Ineededtodosomething! 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________________________________________________________________________________________Shelookeddownatme,feelingtouched._____________滕州實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)2024~2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試高二年級英語學(xué)科試題參考答案1.Whenwillthesoupbeready?A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.2.Whereisthegirl’sschooluniform?A.Onthesofa.B.Ontheclothesline.C.Inthewashingmachine.3.HowdoesBennyusuallygotokindergarten?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.4.Whyisthewomanmovingaway?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Forhealth.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Buyingfruit.B.Choosingdrinks.C.Havingicecream.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.BrotherandsisterC.Husbandandwife.7.Whydidthewomanputtheteacaninthefridge?A.Tokeepitfresh.B.Toremovethebadsmell.CTokeepitawayfromTony..8.Whatistheman’smainconcernwhencheckingintothehotel?A.Whetherpetsareallowed.B.Hiswife’smedicalcondition.C.Thetypeofroomhereserved.9.Whydoesthehotelagreetolettheman’swifebringherdog?A.Themanagerlikesdogs.B.Themanofferstopayextrafees.C.Thedoghelpsreduceheranxiety.10.Howwouldthemanliketomakethepayment?A.Bycard.B.Incash.C.Bycheck.11.Whatistoday’sdate?A.April15th.B.April16th.C.April17th.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthePillowFighteventatfirst?A.Curious.B.Worried.C.Hesitant.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthePillowFightevent?A.Itattractedalotofparticipants.B.Itwasamarketingcampaignforpillows.C.ItwasheldinaparkinWashingtonD.C.14.WhydidLily’sfathersignherupfortherockclimbingclass?A.Hewantedhertobebraver.B.Hewantedhertomeetnewpeople.C.Hewasarockclimbingenthusiast.15.WhatdoesLilydoforrelaxation?A.WatchTV.B.Readabook.C.Listentotheradio.16.WhatisthebestthingLilygetsfromrockclimbing?A.Friendship.B.Self-confidence.C.Asenseoffulfillment.17.HowoldisAnnanow?