江蘇省無錫市劉潭中學2024-2025學年初三第一次聯合考試英語試題試卷含答案

江蘇省無錫市劉潭中學2024-2025學年初三第一次聯合考試英語試題試卷注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Iwentshopping________therain.A．because B．although C．inspiteof D．so2、---Whatsmellsterrible,Tom?---Sorry.I’llmysocksandwashthematonce.A．takeawayB．putawayC．throwawayD．keepaway3、—It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!一I'mafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.A．need B．must C．may D．should4、Davidpromisedthathewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn’t________.A．stayup B．growup C．wakeup D．showup5、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch6、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A．reading B．toread C．reads D．fromreading7、His_______experiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising8、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A．mustn’t;mayB．maynot;mustC．don’thaveto;mayD．shouldn’t;must9、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t10、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A． B． C． D．Ⅱ.完形填空11、MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat1.Asforme,Ilearned2beforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally3.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand4dadtogosailing.Soonwesetoutonthe5lake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverything6wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,allofasudden,a7windcame.Theboatwashit8.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinanyanger,butatthismomenthefroze.“John!9!”heshoutedinatrembling（發(fā)抖的）voice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemory,hecouldsolveany10.HewastheoneIalways11forstrengthandsecurity（安全）.BeforeIcouldanswer,awaveofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller12itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater13theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstruggling（掙扎）aimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely（強烈地）protectiveofhim.Iswamtodad14andpulledhimontothehull（船殼）oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashoffear."It'sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,"Icomfortedhim.Thatwasthefirsttimedadhadcountedon（指望）meinamomentofemergency（緊急）.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart15myfather.1．A．swimming B．running C．boating D．teaching2．A．all B．neither C．either D．both3．A．unforgettable B．comfortable C．cheerful D．pleasant4．A．sent B．ordered C．allowed D．invited5．A．icy B．calm C．stormy D．thundery6．A．finished B．seemed C．went D．sounded7．A．gentle B．strong C．cold D．hot8．A．smoothly B．lightly C．hard D．hardly9．A．Look B．Run C．Help D．Jump10．A．boat B．relationship C．machine D．problem11．A．turnedto B．livedwith C．arguedwith D．quarrelwith12．A．if B．for C．but D．after13．A．gotthrough B．turnedover C．pouredinto D．hitup14．A．hopelessly B．slowly C．quickly D．helplessly15．A．makingup B．gettingready C．lookingafter D．lookingoutⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEkberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily---allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.[來源:Z-x-x-k.Com]Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.1．Ifyouoftengetangry,_________.A．nobodywillwaitforyouafterschoolB．youwilldoworseinyourstudyC．youwillhavefewerfriendsD．smokingcanbeagoodhelp2．GaryEkbergissomeonewho__________.A．knowshowtocontrolyourfeelingsB．makesalivingbywritingbooksC．isfondofkeepingwildanimalsD．getsangryeasilywithhisstudents3．Accordingtothebook,onecanputangerundercontrolby_______.A．stayingawayfromotherpeopleB．remindingyourselfnottogetangryC．nevertalkingwithyourfriendsD．singingloudlytocalmdownyourself4．Fromthe1sttipwecanmaketheconclusionthat__________.A．writinghelpstocontrolone’sfeelingsB．one’sangerisbuiltuponone’sexperienceC．peoplethinkbetterwhentheyarecalmD．agoodhabithelpstotakeawayabadone5．Wecansafelysayfromthispassagethat______.A．therearemorethanthreetipsinGary’sbookB．GaryEkbergnevergetsangryinhislifeC．gettingangryeasilycan’tbechangedeasilyD．schoolkidsoftengetangrywitheachotherB14、DoyouplayKingofGlory（《王者榮耀》）?Ifso，doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(醫(yī)師),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害）hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辯論).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem（評價制度）inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction（虛構）.1．Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A．Tenyearsold B．ElevenyearsoldC．Twelveyearsold D．Thirteenyearsold2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A．數字 B．目標 C．影像 D．人物3．Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A．student B．killer C．physician D．gamedeveloper4．Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A．BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B．Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C．BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D．ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5．WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A．BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B．AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C．LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D．Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.C15、Wheneverthere'saterriblestorm,thereareplentyofsadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJersey,US,hadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane(颶風)SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace-13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn'tfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.Butsixmonthslater,Vivienshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtoYahooNews.Theyconsideredherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.Butthatdoesn'texplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome."Iwishshecouldtalk,"saidherowner.1．FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA．petB．houseC．girlD．hurricane2．ThecatwasmissingforA．4monthsB．6monthsC．9monthsD．13months3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Viviencouldevendraw.B．Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.C．Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.D．Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpetsbecauseofthehurricane.4．Whatcanbethebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A．ATerribleStormB．ACleverPetC．ASmartOwnerD．AsadstoryD16、Weallknowthatlying(說謊)iswrong.Butdoyouknowthatitisbadforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth?Arecentstudyshowsthattellingfewerlieshelpspeoplephysicallyandmentally.“Fortenweeks,110peopleagedfrom18to71weretestedtoseetherelationshipbetweenthenumberofliestheytoldandtheirhealth,”saidAnitaKelly,aprofessorattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana.“Whentheyliedmore,theirhealthdeclined,”saidKelly.Researchersdividedthepeopleintotwogroups.GroupAwastoldtoavoidtellinganylieforanyreasontoanyone.Theymayomit(忽略)thetruth,refusetoanswerquestions,andkeepsecrets,buttheycan’tsayanythingthattheyknowarenottrue.GroupBwasnottoldanythinglikethis.Overthestudyperiod,whenpeopleinGroupAtoldfewerliesinaweekthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperiencedfewerhealthproblemssuchassorethroatsandheadaches.ProfessorLindaStrohsaid,“Whenyoufindthatyoudon’tlie,youhavelessstress(壓力).”TheresultsofpastresearchshowthateachAmericantellsabout11liesaweek.Inbothgroups,whenpeopleliedlessduringaweek,theyreportedbetterphysicalandmentalhealthduringthatperiod.“It’scertainlyagoodthingtohavepeoplebemorehonest,”saidRobertFeldmanoftheUniversityofMassachusetts.“Itmayimproveourmentalhealth,butIdon’tthinkitcanimproveourphysicalhealth.”1．Theunderlinedword“declined”means“________”inChinese.A．變壞 B．改善 C．加強 D．混亂2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A．thetestcontinuedfornomorethanonemonthB．olderpeoplelielessthanyoungerpeopleC．thenumberofliesonetellscanaffectone’shealthD．manypeoplefeelsickwhentheydon’ttelllies3．PeopleinGroupAwereallowedto________.①omitthetruth②refusetoanswerquestions③keepsecrets④tellliestostrangersA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④4．AccordingtoLindaStroh,________.A．mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalhealthB．whenpeopledon’tlie,theyfeelmorerelaxedC．tobehonestcan’timproveourphysicalhealthD．tellingliesisnecessarysometimes5．Wewouldmostprobablyfindthispassage________.A．onatravelwebsite B．inastorybookC．inahealthmagazine D．inacookbookE17、AsIgrowup,IgraduallyknowthatlifeplaysaveryimportantroleinmyeducationIreallywantedtoachieve.WhatImeanisthatlifecanteachyouthingsnooneelsecan.Luckilyforyou,it’stimetohavelessonsoflife.PayattentionandyoucanknowwhatIcalltheschooloflife.UseYourHeadYouhavetobesmarttosurvive(生存)inthisworld.Anytimeyouneedto_____,stopandthink.Obviouslytherewillbetimeswhenyouneedtotakeactionfirst,butifyou’vebeentakingthetimetoplan,you’llalwaysmaketherightchoice.Failtoplan,plantofail.SetYourGoalsInmyteam,ifyoudon’tfinishthejobwell,wewillfireyou.Yourgoalsshouldbeonbuildingabasicofsolidandcompletework.Makecertainalistofwhatyouhavetodoandstartwiththebiggestandmostdifficulttask.Thekeyhereisgoals.RespectYourSuperiors(上級)Yourbossisinhispositionforareason,nomatterwhatyouthinkofhim.Ifhe’snotthebestone,bepatient—he’llbeoutoftheresoon.Inthemeantime,youhavetorespecthimasyoursuperior.Thatmeansfollowingordersandclosingyourmouth.Ifyoudon’trespectyourboss,howwillyouexpectthepeopleunderyoutodothesame?KeepYourCoolYoushouldneverletyouremotions(情緒)controlyou.Youshouldlearntokeepcalm.Neverloseyourcoolwhendealinginbusiness,oritwillruinthewholething.Theschooloflifecanbehard,butifyou’resmartandplayyourcardsright,youcancomeoutwithanA+.Justtreateverysituationasalearningexperience.Ihopeyou’vestudied.1．Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthorisprobably________.A．ayoungstudentB．aregularcustomerC．amagazineeditorD．anexperiencedmanager2．Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat________.A．youwillwinyourlifeifyoufailtomakeyourplanB．settinggoalsisn’timportantwhenyou’redoingajobC．itwillruinthewholethingifyouloseyourcoolD．youcannevergetanA+ifyoukeepworkinghard3．Theunderlinedphrase“makeamove”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．移動B．行動C．感動D．搬家4．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyourbossisn’tthebestone?A．Respecthimasyoursuperior.B．Don’tfollowhisorders.C．Makehimoutofhisposition.D．Don’tcloseyourmouth.5．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheSchoolofLifeCanBeHardB．LearningfromtheSchoolofLifeC．AllofYourFavouriteEducationD．HopingforaChancetoBeonTopF18、“Thehound(獵犬)!”criesHolmes.“Come,Watson!Come.”Werunquicklyoverthemoor(荒野).Wehearonelastcry.Amanislyingontheground.Asweapproach(靠近)weseethedeadbodyofSirHenryBaskerville.Heiswearinghisbrownsuit.“Oh,no!”saysHolmes,“Thismanhasabeard!”IndeedSeldenisdeadinsteadofSirHenry.“Soitisallcleartome.IrememberthatSirHenrygavehisoldsuittoBarrymore,andBarrymoreprobablygaveittoSelden—hiswife'sbrother.”“ThenSeldenisdeadbecauseofthissuit,”saysHolmes.“Think,Watson!SomeonegivesthehoundsomeofSirHenry'sclothes—probablythebootfromthehotelinLondon.ThehoundpicksupSirHenry'sscentandrunsafterthispoorman.”SuddenlyweseeStapletonwalkingtowardsus.Hesays,“Therewasastrangenoise.IwasworriedaboutSirHenry.Iwantedtocheckifhewasallright.”“Really?”asksHolmes.StapletonlooksatHolmes.“Why,itisMrSherlockHolmes,thefamousdetective!CanyousolvethemysteryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles?”Holmesshrugshisshoulders,“Wecannotsolveeverymystery.AnywayIwillreturntoLondontomorrow.”“Oh,willyoureturntoLondontomorrow?”“Yes.”SoHolmesandIwalkofftoBaskervilleHallandStapletonwalktohishome.HolmesthinksStapletonisdangerous.ButwehavenoproofthatStapletonisthemurderer.“TherearenomarksonSirCharles'sbody.Weknowthathediedoffright,butwecan'tproveanything.”“Thingsarebecomingcleartome,”HolmessaystoSirHenry.“It'saverydifficultcase.Andyoumusthelpmetocatchthishound.”Wearesurprised