2025年遼寧商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年遼寧商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Whatdoyoustillrememberaboutmiddleschool?—Iremember___abigprize.

(1分)A、towinB、winningC、winD、won正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--關(guān)于中學(xué)你還記得什么？--我記得我得了一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。remember+to+do和doing的區(qū)別在于remember+doing+sth.表示“記得做過(guò)某事”，也就是說(shuō)你記得的這件事是你已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情。remember+to+do+sth.表示“記得要做某事”，也就是說(shuō)你記得的這件事是你沒(méi)做過(guò)的。2、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦，經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。3、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C4、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、smoo(th)B、brea(th)eC、(th)roughD、(th)ough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C5、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音er不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B6、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat（）whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知，當(dāng)書(shū)店關(guān)門(mén)時(shí)，人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買(mǎi)到書(shū)。故選A。7、Weare（）tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.(1分)A、pleaseB、pleasedC、pleasureD、pleasant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“聽(tīng)說(shuō)要休息三天，我們很高興。”pleased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,用來(lái)修飾人，pleasant為形容詞，意為“令人愉快的”,用來(lái)修飾物。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)We可知，空格處用pleased作表語(yǔ)修飾人。故選B8、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、bigenough

B、enoughbig

C、toobig

D、muchbig正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A9、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析eachfield各領(lǐng)域。本句翻譯：我想學(xué)習(xí)如何從每一塊地里獲得最多的玉米和小麥。10、Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.--I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析notto11、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.

—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A12、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic

—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們野餐在哪里見(jiàn)面？——在學(xué)校門(mén)口?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How如何；When何時(shí)；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此處對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，故選D。13、Heisgoodat_______.

(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：他擅長(zhǎng)begoodatdoing擅長(zhǎng)某事,at屬于介詞，動(dòng)詞需要使用doing形式，所以選C14、Peoplecertainlydidnotwanttomovebutbecauseof（）,itwasverydangeroustoremaininthisarea.(1分)A、highpoisonouschemicalsB、highlypoisonchemicalsC、highpoisonouschemistryD、highlypoisonouschemicals正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D15、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I（）homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——媽媽?zhuān)铱梢院虶ina去逛街嗎?——噢，如果我是你，我會(huì)先做作業(yè)。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。16、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C17、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞。句意為：“唱完歌后，這個(gè)小女孩口渴了。請(qǐng)給她一些水喝。”water是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a或many修飾，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了，所以應(yīng)該給她一些水喝。little意思是“很少；幾乎沒(méi)有”,可以排除選項(xiàng)B。some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。18、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.

(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析一旦你制定了學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，你就必須遵循你的計(jì)劃。even即使；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；until直到。19、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.

(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A20、Those（）havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“那些讀了更多關(guān)于科技的書(shū)的人可以更好地理解這篇文章?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞those指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以為了避免重復(fù)，關(guān)系詞用who而不用that。故選A。21、--What'shermother?--Sheis（）.(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A22、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—（）.Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“----昆明真的是一個(gè)宜居城市。確實(shí)是。天氣宜人。”可用“So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的說(shuō)法，且前句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選A。23、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A24、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.

(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A25、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Sam,我怎么做可以早點(diǎn)起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點(diǎn)，然后你就做到了。”and意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系。故選C.26、Ihavesomethingimportant（）you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C27、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C28、Lookatthatgirl（）nameisLucy.(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whichD、whom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“看那個(gè)叫Lucy的女孩。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，從句作定語(yǔ)修飾先行詞thatgirl。定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)缺少限定詞，選項(xiàng)中只有whose可以作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞name。故選B。29、I'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone（）?(1分)A、herB、hersC、yourD、theirs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B30、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填（）。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞詞義辨析。concentrateon為固定搭配，意為“集中精力于”。此處指他開(kāi)始集中精力于兒子教室所在的地方。故選D。31、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎？-不太清楚。但我聽(tīng)說(shuō)她來(lái)自德國(guó)。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語(yǔ)搭配，陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

32、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.

(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：你做的飯菜真好吃!謝謝你的款待。感嘆句的構(gòu)成：1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；what+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；what+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。本句中food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此需要使用what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。故選D。33、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.

(1分)A、HavenoideaB、Itdepends.C、Asusual.D、Generallyspeaking.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——看情況。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道；BItdepends.看情況；CAsusual.和平時(shí)一樣；DGenerallyspeaking.一般說(shuō)來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。34、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、bedrooms

B、bathrooms

C、sittingrooms

D、classrooms正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A35、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--托尼你第一天上班怎么樣呀？--哦，還不錯(cuò)。跟我所期盼的一樣好。Adon’tmentionit不客氣，別提了；BIcan’tcomplain還不錯(cuò)，還可以；Citmakesnodifference沒(méi)什么影響，沒(méi)什么區(qū)別；DI’llseetoit我來(lái)處理，我來(lái)照料。根據(jù)空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知，第一天上班的感覺(jué)還不錯(cuò)。故選B36、Thepolice（）stilllookingforthe（）car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C37、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：請(qǐng)記得在離開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeoff起飛，脫掉；shutoff關(guān)掉；gooff失去對(duì)……的興趣，爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)shutoff。故選B。38、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞辨析。句意：我同意你所說(shuō)的大部分，但我并不同意全部。Anothing無(wú)事，無(wú)物；Banything任何事；Csomething某物，某事；Deverything一切，所有事物。not和everything連用表示部分否定，根據(jù)前文同意大部分，可推斷并不同意全部。故選B。39、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar（）soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B40、-IsyourWeChataccount(賬戶)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit（）Itellhimthepassword.(1分)A、whenB、unlessC、whileD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你的微信賬戶安全嗎?是的，我父親也不能用它，除非我告訴他密碼。"unless意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，且主句表達(dá)的是否定的意義，所以應(yīng)用unless來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。41、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—（）,Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答。句意為：“----Lucy,你寫(xiě)完作業(yè)了嗎?------是的，寫(xiě)完了。我一小時(shí)前寫(xiě)完的?！备鶕?jù)“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答，且含有助動(dòng)詞did的一般疑問(wèn)句，要用助動(dòng)詞回答。故選B42、Thestudents＿＿＿＿＿moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincethe