形容詞不規(guī)則變化列表

1、形容詞不規(guī)則變化列表原級比較級最高級good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestmany(多數(shù)的) much(多量的)moremostold(老的)Older elderoldest eldestfar(遠的)fartherfurtherfarthest furthestlittle(少量的)lessleastlate(遲的)laterlatest bad(壞的) ill(生病的)worseworst不規(guī)則動詞分類記(Irregular Verb Forms)Type 1: A A A 型(續(xù)前表) Type 4: A B B 型動詞原形過去時過去分詞動詞原形過去時過去分詞betbe

2、tBetlaylaidlaidbroadcastbroadcastbroadcastleadledledburstburstburstleaveleftleftcastcastcastlendlentlentcostcostcostloselostlostcutcutcutmakemademadehithithitmeanmeantmeanthurthurthurtmeetmetmetknit（針織）knitknitType 5: A B C 型letletletarisearosearisenputputputbearborebornquit（放棄）quitquitbear(承受)boreb

3、ornesetsetsetbeginbeganbegunType 2: A A B 型bitebitbit /bitten動詞原形過去時過去分詞blowblewblownbeatbeatbeatenbreakbrokebrokenforbid（禁止）forbid/forbadeforbiddenchoosechosechosenType 3: A B A 型dodiddonebecomebecamebecomedrawdrewdrawncomecamecomedrinkdrankdrunkrunranrundrivedrovedrivenType 4: A B B 型eatateeaten動詞

4、原形過去時過去分詞fallfellfallenpaypaidpaidfell(砍倒)felledfelledrent(租用)rentedrentedflyflewflownsaysaidsaidforgetforgotforgot /forgottensellsoldsoldforsakeforsookforsakensendsentsentgivegavegivenshine (照耀)shoneshonegowentgoneShine (擦亮)shinedshinedgrowgrewgrownshootshotshothidehidhid /hiddensitsatsatknowknewkn

5、ownsleepsleptsleptlie(躺下)laylainspendspentspentlie(說謊)liedliedstandstoodstoodrideroderiddenteachtaughttaughtringrangrungtelltoldtoldriseroserisenthinkthoughtthoughtseesawseenunderstandunderstoodunderstoodshakeshookshakenwinwonwonshowshowedshown /showedwind (轉(zhuǎn)動)woundwoundsingsangsungwound (負傷)wounded

6、woundedsinksanksunkbringbroughtbroughtspeakspokespokenbuildbuiltbuiltstealstolestolenbuyboughtboughtstrivestrovestrivencatchcaughtcaughtswearsworesworndigdugdugswimswamswumfeedfedfedtaketooktakenfeelfeltfeltteartoretornfightfoughtfoughtthrowthrewthrownfindfoundfoundwearworewornfound(建立)foundedfounde

7、dweavewovewovenfleefledfledwritewrotewrittengetgotgot情態(tài)動詞、系動詞類hang (懸掛)hunghung動詞原形過去時過去分詞hang (吊死)hangedhangedcancouldcouldhavehadhadwillwouldwouldhearheardheardmaymightmightholdheldheldbeam/iswasbeenkeepkeptkeptarewere雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-ed的過去式。如：stopstopped,trap-trapped drop-dropped plan-planned refer-r

8、eferred prefer- preferred fit-fitted beg-begged nod-nodded permit-permitted admit-admitted shop-shopped雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加ing的現(xiàn)在分詞如：sitting running getting cutting stopping beginning planning permitting ridding hitting letting shutting setting swimming雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加er的比較級 sad red bighotwetfat thin 紅大熱濕胖瘦以不發(fā)音

9、的-e 結(jié)尾的動詞，去-e ，再加-ing。 coming taking firing encircling writing becoming breathing leaving人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞一覽表人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouyouhimheritthem物主myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs反身my-selfour-selvesyour-selfyour-selveshim-selfher-selfit-

10、selfthem-selves簡單句五種基本句型：序號句 子 結(jié) 構(gòu)例 句1主語+謂語 （可以有副詞修飾）I smile (happily).2主語+謂語+賓語I study English (well).3主語+連系動詞+表語I am 16/a tall boy/in Class 5. 4主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語Marry bought me a story book.5主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語They all call me Tom.其他There be 結(jié)構(gòu)There is (stands/lies/ exists) a temple on the hill.常見的以ant,e

11、nt 結(jié)尾的名詞：merchant,agent,servant常見的以ar結(jié)尾的名詞scholar,liar, beggar常見的以ee結(jié)尾的名詞employee,examinee,interviewee, trainee常見的以er結(jié)尾的名詞banker,teacher ,waiter,villager, Londoner, observer常見的以ess結(jié)尾的名詞actress,hostess,manageress常見的以age結(jié)尾的名詞courage,storage,marriageshortage常見的以al結(jié)尾的名詞refusal,arrival,survival,approval常見的以ment結(jié)尾的名詞treatment,movement,judgme