2011年海南省中考英語試題及答案

1、 海南省2011英語試題及答案英 語 試 題 (全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間10O分鐘) 第一卷 (三部分，共90分)第一部分 聽力(共四大題，滿分20分) I. 聽句子，選圖畫（共5分，每小題l分）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的序號后。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。II.情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）聽句子，選答語。根據(jù)你所聽到的問句，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每句讀一遍。6. A. How are you? B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you.7. A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. I hope so.8.

2、A. Its Monday. B. Its sunny. C. Its June 18.9. A. Good idea. B. No, it isnt C. I think so.10. A. I have a headache. B. Im sorry. C. Thats all right.III. 對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第一段對話，回答第1112小題。11Where are the two speakers? AIn a shop BIn a hospital CAt home12What color does t

3、he girls father like? AYellow BBlue CWhite聽第二段對話，回答第l315小題。13What kind of tour does the woman want to take? AA half- day tour BA full - day tour CA day-and-evening tour14What will happen to the children while their parents are away? AThe hotel will look after them BThe man will take them to the thea

4、tre CThey will have the dinner entertainment in the hotel15How much will the woman pay for her family? A70 pounds B140 pounds C200 poundsIV.短文理解（每小題1分，共5分）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(短文讀兩遍)16. In England many students takes jobs _. A. during their summer holidays B. during their school time C. at the weekend1

5、7. The students who takes jobs must be _ years old. A. 18 B. 17 C. 1618. The students usually work _. A. all day B. 4 or 5 hours C. more than 8 hours19. The workers want to _ in summer. A. spend their holidays with their families B. stay at home with their families C. find more jobs20. The students

6、take jobs to _ for their own life. A. learn something B. make some money C. find some help第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V選擇填空 (共15小題。每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。21. - Did you see the film last night? - Yes, I have never seen _exciting film before. A. such a B. so an C. such an D. so an22.

7、 _ you are, _mistakes yo u will make in the test A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the fewer C. The more careful; the less D. The more carefully; the less 23. - It was a heavy snow last night. Are we all here now? - Yes, and _ of us was late for school. A. all B. either C. neithe

8、r D. none24. More than _children took part in activities last month. A. two thirds B. thirds second C. second three D. two third25. - When was the 29th Olympic Games held? - _ 8:00 of August 8th ,2008, Beijing. A. At B. On C. In D. For 26. -Excuse me, could you please tell me if the match will be he

9、ld on time? -It depends on the weather. If it rains tomorrow, well have to _ it _.A. turn on B. put off C. take away D. look up 27. - He didnt come to school yesterday, didnt he ? - _.He was ill in bed. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didnt C. Yes, what a pity D. No, I think 28. He _in Xinxiang for five ye

10、ars when I heard his news. A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. has been lived29. -May we go home mow ? - No, you_. You_ to go home until 5 oclock. A. mustnt; are allowed B. dont have to; are supposed C. neednt; arent allowed D. cant; arent supposed30. Tom often makes his brother_but yesterday

11、he was made_ by his brother. A. cry; to cry B. to cry; cry C. cry; cry D. to cry; to cry31. _ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working . A. But B. Although C. And D. So32. Yuan Longping, a great person in China, _as “father of hybrid rice” A. is regarded B. has regarded C. is re

12、garding D. regards33. What way can you think of _ the mice in the room? A. how to kill B. to kill C. killing D. killed34. The first thing _ we should do is to tell him the mews. A. who B. which C. that D. whom35 - Could you tell us _ ? - About two weeks. A. how often are you going to be away B. how

13、often we are going to be away C. how long are we going to be away D. how long we are going to be awayVI完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(共15小題。每小題1分，滿分15分)Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red

14、is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like 36 . Red is used for signs of 37 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 38 in autumn. People say orange is a 39 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _40_.

15、 People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _41_. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _42_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _43_. Where there are warm colo

16、r and a lot of light, people usually want to be _44_. Those who like to be with _45 _ like red. The cool colors are _46 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _47 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is

17、 a good _48_ for a living room or a _49_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _50 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.36. A. sadnessB. angerC. administrationD. smile37. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places

18、 38. A. landB. leaves C. grass D. mountains39. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 40. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 41. A. summer B. spring C. autumnD. winter 42. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 43. A. greenB. yellow C. white D. gray 44. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpf

19、ul 45. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 46. A. blackB. green C. golden D. yellow 47. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 48. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 49. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 50. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題。滿分40分)閱讀下列短文或

20、表格，掌握其大意，然后從各小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(共15小題。每小題2分。滿分30分)AHave you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more f

21、riction (and heat) you can make. Lets discover friction!WHAT YOULL NEED: Soap Water Your hands!WHAT TO DO:1. Make sure your hands are dry.2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.3. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).4. Try to make friction happen wh

22、ile your hands are slippery.5. Please write down what has happened.LETS TALK!Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot.DID YOU KNOW?1. Friction

23、happens when you stop your fast running bike.2. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it. ? Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If

24、 it is not too hot, touch the tires (輪胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。51. Youd better make your hands to get heat when you rub them. A. slippery B. dryC. wet D. smooth52. What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chine

25、se? A. 摩擦 B. 冷卻C. 膨脹D. 震動53. is NOT an example of friction. A. Bike ridingB. Car drivingC. Hands rubbingD. Friction discovering54. Whats the last column (欄目)? A. THINK IT OVER!B. WHAT HAPPENED?C. EVERYDAY ACTION:D. WORK WITH PARENTS! 55. This text is most probably . A. a science report B. a car adve

26、rtisementC. a rubbing introductionD. a chemistry programmeBWhat are the most successful movies? American movies are the most popular around the world. The most successful movies of the twentieth century wad Titanic. People around the world paid almost $2 billion, and they saw the famous ship sink ag

27、ain. Titanic was more popular than Star wars. This Star Wars film made almost $1billion in the late 1990s. Close behind this was Jurassic Park, a film about dinosaurs. And its interesting that Titanic was also the most expensive film: it cost $200 million to make.Which is the worlds most popular spo

28、rt?The world most popular sport is or soccerIts more popular than football，basketball，or baseballFIFA has 4.1 million teams，and 200 million players in l90 countries around the worldMore than one billion people watch the World Cup Final on TV every four years. In the United States，soccer is not the m

29、ost popular for spectators(觀眾)，but it is the most popular sport for kids and teensAbout 3 million Americans under the age of nineteen play soccerWhat are the largest shopping malls? The largest shopping mall in the world is the West Edmonton Mall in Edmonton，CanadaThe mall has more than 800 retail s

30、tores，including eight department storesThere is also a 335room hotelIt8 much；larger than the 8econd largest mall in the world：this is the mall of America in Bloomington，MinnesotaThe US mall has 400 stores. Its amusement attractions include a roller coaster. Some people spend their vacation at this m

31、allBut in the future，the biggest stores probably are going to be on the computer：some online malls already say that they have stores in l00 countries56. Whats the most successful movie of the twentieth century? ATitanic BStar Wars CJurassic ParkDAvatar57. How much did the movie Star Wars make in the

32、 late l990s? AAlmost 8 2 billion BAlmost $l billion CAlmost$200 million DAlmost$3 million58. Which of the following descriptions about soccer is TRUE? AIn the US，soccer is the most popular for both spectators and kids BFIFA has 2,000 million players in l90 countries around the world CFootball is mor

33、e popular than soccer，basketball，or baseball DAbout 3 million Americans under the age of nineteen play soccer59. Where is the worlds largest mall? AIn Canada BIn America CIn EnglandDOn the computer60. What CANNOT people do in the West Edmonton Mall according to the passage? AEnjoy a roller coaster B

34、Spend vacationsCGo shoppin9 DSee Mickey MouseCEarthquakes are hard to predict. but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Heres some advice:Before an earthquake Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and el

35、ectricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake Its important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect you

36、rself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If youre cooking, turn off the gas. If youre outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bri

37、dges and tall building. Stay in your car.After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. Its better to wait and leave when its safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell of hear a g

38、as, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.61.Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should now how to save water.C. People shouldnt put heavy box

39、es over beds.D. People shouldnt forget the phone numbers of others.62.When an earthquake happens, _can help you deal with it.A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoors63. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should _.A. speed up your car B. stop y

40、our car and stay in C.slow down your car D. stop your car and run out64. When the earth stops shaking , you should_.A. check around you first B. run out of the building at onceC. break the windowns and doors. D. write a report to your company65. You can learn _after reading the passage.A. what an ea

41、rthquake is like B. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake DPeople know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are sonic suggestions:Put a smoke a1arm in the house. Smoke from a fire caus

42、es the alarm to go off The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脫) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they ca

43、n be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in. the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The tire can

44、grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor.

45、 Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.66.What does it mean

46、when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning. D. Someone breaks your window,67.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _A. they practise for a fire B. they make escape plansC. they buy fire ex

47、tinguishers D. they use electrical cookers68.When a fire happens, _ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fire D. the house will fall down69. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch f

48、ire?A. Stop, run, roll. B. Step, drop, roll. C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop.70.What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. Be Ready for a Fire. 第二卷(共30分) VIII. 短文填空(10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分) 閱讀短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

49、填空,使短文意思通順,完整.請將 答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上.注意：1.每個(gè)單詞只能用一 次；2.每空限填一 詞,有些詞需要做相應(yīng)的變化；3.其中有兩 個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。succeed，they，work，careful，make，so，happy，close，one，few，either，butDo you use your right hands more or left hands more? Very_71_of us use both of our hands well. Most people use right hands. Only about five people of a

50、hundred use left hands. New-born babies can take things with_72_of their hands,_73_in about two years, they like to use_74_right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. Theyve studied it. They think our animal ancestors used their right hands, this may not be true. Monkeys are our_75_relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other-but it can be either hand. There