小學(xué)一般過去式句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1、.一般過去時(shí)詳細(xì)講解與練習(xí)題一、巧記一般過去時(shí)：動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be 用 was 或用 were, have,has 變 had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn t 添；疑問句也不難， did 放在主語(yǔ)前；不含 be 動(dòng)詞時(shí)如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是 was,were,否定就把 not 添。 含 be 動(dòng)詞時(shí)疑問句也不難，要把 was，were 放在主語(yǔ)前。二、 be 的一般過去時(shí)：學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞be 的一般過去時(shí)，下面有一口訣，它可以幫你們更好地掌握動(dòng)詞be 的一般過去時(shí)。be 的過去時(shí)有四巧：

2、一是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧，表示過去的短語(yǔ)要記牢；二是形式巧，單數(shù)was，復(fù)數(shù) were；三巧是否定句結(jié)構(gòu)， not 緊跟 waswere；四是疑問句式巧， was were 向前跑 (提前 )?！疽磺伞繒r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（即標(biāo)志詞）巧。一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，恰巧與表示過去的一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用?！径伞啃问角?。它與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，形式多樣：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 was；主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或其他人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 were。eg： I was in the classroom yesterday morning 昨天早上我在教室里。He was at school las

3、t Tuesday 上周二他在學(xué)校。They were over there a moment ago 剛才他們?cè)谀沁叀?【三巧】否定句結(jié)構(gòu)巧。與動(dòng)詞 be 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，它在動(dòng)詞后面加 not 即可變成否定句，并且 was, were 與 not 可以縮寫成 wasnt, werent 。 即：主語(yǔ) wasnt werent 表語(yǔ) 其他。例如： I was not (wasnt) here yesterday 昨天我不在這兒。My parents were not ( werent) at home last Sunday 上周日我父母不在家。【四巧】 疑問句式巧。把 was, were

4、 提到句首，句末用問號(hào)即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹＜矗?Was(Were) 主語(yǔ) 表語(yǔ) 其他？這恰巧與動(dòng)詞 be 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問句式相似。例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday 前天你在家嗎？Was she late this morning今天早上她遲到了嗎？更巧的是疑問句的答語(yǔ)也相似，肯定回答用“ Yes, 主語(yǔ) was were”；否定回答用“ No,主語(yǔ) wasnt werent ”。eg： Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now 剛才魏華和韓梅在這兒?jiǎn)幔縔es, they were (No, the

5、y werent ) 是的，她們?cè)?。（不，她們不在。）?dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop-stopped4以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i， 再加 -ed，如： study-studied5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式：am,is-wasare-weredo-didsee-sawsay-saidgive-gave get-gotgo-wentcome-camehave-hadea

6、t-atetake-tookrun-ransing-sangput -putmake-maderead-readwrite -wrotedraw-drew drink -drankfly-flewride-rodespeak-spokesweep-sweptswim-swamsit-sat.一、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑問句：_對(duì)劃線部分提問： _2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音樂會(huì) )否定句：_一般疑問句：_對(duì)劃線部分提問：

7、 _3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：_一般疑問句：_對(duì)劃線部分提問： _4. Last week I read an English book.否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯定 / 否定回答：_對(duì)劃線部分提問： _5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯定 / 否定回答： _.對(duì)劃線部分提問： _6. She had some bread for lunch yesterday.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯定 / 否定回答： _對(duì)劃線部分提問： _*7. They read

8、 English last night.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯定 / 否定回答： _對(duì)劃線部分提問： _8. I was born in 2007.否定句： _一般疑問句： _對(duì)劃線部分提問： _二、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式Is_ are _have _want _hear_Sit_ watch _play _ enjoy _do_study _dance _like_ live _go _buy _eat_ get _ walk _take_put _run_ come_ become_ fly_swim_ find _ begin_.三、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。1. I _ (have)

9、 an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _ (stay) at home and _(do) s

10、ome cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and_(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she_.四、 改錯(cuò)題 .1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by bus last week. _3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _.