中國(guó)書法__chinese_calligraphy.ppt

1、,Chinese Calligraphy 中國(guó)書法,Chinese Calligraphy,1. The introduction of calligraphy書法簡(jiǎn)介 2. Famous calligraphers著名書法家 3. Calligraphy font書法字體 4. Writing tools書法工具 5. The connotation of Chinese characters漢字的內(nèi)涵,一、書法概述 The introduction of calligraphy,書法概述,書法與中國(guó)文化,書法：是以書寫漢字為基礎(chǔ)，通過(guò)布白、結(jié)構(gòu)、用筆及點(diǎn)畫運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)表現(xiàn)意蘊(yùn)、情感的藝術(shù)。,Ch

2、inese calligraphy is an art based on chinese characters, showing the emotion and spirit of the author by the structure of the characters, the layout of the paper and the way to use the brush.,Chinese calligraphy is an important part of Chinese culture. It is a big visual feast. It has developed for

3、a very, very long time.,The development of calligraphy,Originated in the shang period Mature in wei-jin period,美國(guó)前總統(tǒng)布什夫人 用中國(guó)毛筆書寫 “永”字 It is famous around the world that there is a try from a famous person: the fist lady of America,Year,2.famous calligraphers,Wang Xizhi 王羲之 (303361) Ouyang Xun 歐陽(yáng)詢 (5

4、57641) Chu Suiliang 褚遂良 (597658) Yan Zhenqing 顏真卿 (709785) Huai Su 懷素 (737799) Liu Gongquan 柳公權(quán) (778865) Huang Tingjian 黃庭堅(jiān) (10451105) Mi Fu 米芾 (10511107) Zhao Mengfu 趙孟頫 (12541322),Wang Xizhi (王羲之),OuYang Xun（歐陽(yáng)詢）,3.Calligraphy font字體,Oracle甲骨文 Jinwen金文 Seal characters篆書 Official script隸書 Regular S

5、cript楷書 Running hand行書 Grass characters草書,書體演變,Oracle 甲骨文,Oracle 甲骨文,Bronze inscriptions 金文,Seal characters 篆書,Official script 隸書,Running hand行書,Regular Script楷書,Grass characters草書,4. Writing tools,Brush 筆 Ink stick 墨 Paper 紙 Ink stone 硯,Brush, ink stick, ins tone and paper, called the“ Four Treasur

6、es of the Study”, are the key instruments for writing Chinese characters.“,80%,90%,30%,55%,The writing brush,Bamboo and weasel（黃鼬）hair,The end of the brush: sharp（尖） When pinch it: Tidy （齊） The middle of brush: round（圓） The hair of the brush: even and strong（?。?Four advantages毛筆“四德”,The ink stick,Ma

7、de from lampblack（soot黑煙灰）and binders，grinded with water before use.,The four characters: delicate, light, black and clear.,The paper,It is made of Tatar wingceltis（青檀）and other materials.,Used to grind the solid ink stick into liquid ink and to contain the ink once it is liquid.,The ink stone,80%,9

8、0%,30%,55%,B. Description of the contents,Other tools:,Paperweights 鎮(zhèn)紙 Desk pads 毛氈 Seal and seal paste 印章和印泥,5.漢字的內(nèi)涵The connotation of Chinese characters,漢字，亦稱中文字、中國(guó)字、國(guó)字，是漢字文化圈廣泛使用的一種文字，屬于表意文字的詞素音節(jié)文字。 Chinese character is used in the whole culture circle, and it is special because it is ideography,

9、 and Morphemes morpho-syllabic.,漢字的起源,倉(cāng)頡造字說(shuō).In legend, Chinese character made by cangjie. 目前，中國(guó)史學(xué)界較普遍的一種說(shuō)法是:中國(guó)文字源始于殷商。 By academic scholars the origin of Chinese character is in yinshang period.,圖1.1倉(cāng)頡像 圖1.2倉(cāng)頡造字,圖1.3 倉(cāng)頡造的字,圖1.4倉(cāng)頡造字臺(tái)Cangjie character tower,漢字的構(gòu)造：六書The way characters form,六書是漢字構(gòu)字的基本原理。 “六書”構(gòu)造原理：象形、指事、會(huì)意、形聲、轉(zhuǎn)注、假借。,象 形 Imitate the shape,象形文字是東方文明的載體Hieroglyphics is Oriental civilization carrier,指 事 Point the meaning,會(huì) 意 Suggestion,The importance of calligraphy,I. Leader of art forms II. In China, calligraphy has maintained a close rapport with the countrys cultural devel