2020中考英語作文：環(huán)境保護(hù)

1、2020中考英語作文：環(huán)境保護(hù)02 環(huán)境保護(hù)篇 （一） 假如你是李華，今天你班召開了“敬畏自然，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物”的主題班會(huì)，此次活動(dòng)讓你認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性。班會(huì)后，你打算寫一份英文倡議書投給你校英文校報(bào)，以此號(hào)召全校同學(xué)行動(dòng)起來，為保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物而努力。 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 描述現(xiàn)狀（數(shù)量減少、消失） 分析造成該現(xiàn)狀的主要原因（棲息地變少、人類的捕殺） 作為中學(xué)生，我們能做些什么（保護(hù)環(huán)境、拒絕野味、） 發(fā)出呼吁 要求：1. 內(nèi)容須包括圖示中的所有要點(diǎn)和一個(gè)補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 2. 語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語意要通順、連貫； 3. 詞數(shù)不少于100，倡議書的格式和開頭已給出，但不計(jì)

2、入總詞數(shù)。 Dear fellow students, Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves. _ _ 滿分x Dear fellow students, Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves. Nowadays many wild animals are facing th

3、e danger of extinction, and it is imperative to protect wild animals. The cause of the endangered species of wild animals are various, such as the destruction of the forest, the pollution of the environment, the mass killing of human beings, etc. In order to protect our resources of ecology, measure

4、s for the protection of wild animals should be taken. First of all, pollution standards should be made to keep down poisons. In addition, it is prohibited to kill and eat wild animals. Last but not least, national parks should be set up as wild life reserves. Only if we human beings take some effect

5、ive measures can wild animals be preserved. All teachers and students in the school should act immediately to protect wild animals. 解析 1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文。內(nèi)容是根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語寫一篇倡議書，介紹保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性。并號(hào)召全校同學(xué)立刻行動(dòng)起來，為保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物而努力。我們可從以下幾個(gè)方面展開作文，即本文的寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 描述現(xiàn)狀（數(shù)量減少、消失）。2. 分析造成該現(xiàn)狀的主要原因（棲息地變少、人類的捕殺）。3. 作為中學(xué)生，我們能做些什么（保護(hù)

6、環(huán)境、拒絕野味、）。最后發(fā)出呼吁：號(hào)召全校同學(xué)立刻行動(dòng)起來，為保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物而努力。 2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用四段式；用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。第一段介紹野生動(dòng)物的現(xiàn)狀（數(shù)量減少、消失）。第二段介紹造成該現(xiàn)狀的主要原因。第三段介紹作為中學(xué)生，我們能做些什么。最后發(fā)出呼吁。 3.高分亮點(diǎn)： 短語：live on；the danger of；such as；in order to；keep down；set up；work hard。 句型：1. The cause of the endangered species of wild animals are various, such as the d

7、estruction of the forest, the pollution of the environment, the mass killing of human beings, etc. 造成野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕的原因各不相同，如：森林遭到破壞，環(huán)境被污染，人類大量捕殺等。 句子里The cause of the endangered species of wild animals表示“造成野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕的原因”；the destruction of the forests“森林遭到破壞”；the pollution of the environment“ 環(huán)境被污染”，the mas

8、s killing of human beings表示“人類大量捕殺”。 2. In order to protect our resources of ecology, measures for the protection of wild animals should be taken. 為了保護(hù)我們的生態(tài)資源，應(yīng)該采取保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的措施。 句子里In order to引導(dǎo)目的狀語，表示“為了“；measures和take構(gòu)成固定短語，表示“采取措施“。 （二） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提示，用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文。 內(nèi)容包括： 1.完整敘述圖片內(nèi)容； 2.簡要陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。 要求：1.可進(jìn)行適

9、當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。 _ 滿分x I can see a boy and a girl in the picture. They are coming back from school. On their way home, they find so much rubbish outside the dustbin and decide to put it into the dustbin. The boy also comes up with an idea. He puts up a sign on the dustbin to remind people

10、 of protecting the environment. The city is our home. We should protect it. Therefore, when we see someone litter, we should stop them and pick up the rubbish. The environment should be protected by everybody. We should be civilized citizens. 解析本文是一篇看圖作文。根據(jù)題目要求“1.完整敘述圖片內(nèi)容；2.簡要陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)?！笨芍?，文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。人稱是

11、第三人稱和第一人稱。 英語作文一般分為三個(gè)部分： 第一部分：開篇點(diǎn)題描述圖片內(nèi)容。 按順序分別描述四幅圖的內(nèi)容：男孩和女孩放學(xué)回家的路上，看到垃圾到處都是，女孩撿起垃圾放到了垃圾桶，男孩畫了一個(gè)標(biāo)志貼到垃圾桶上。 注意這一部分用用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。人稱是第三人稱。 第二部分：文章主體呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境。城市是我家，保護(hù)靠大家。 第三部分：總結(jié)全文做合格的市民。 （三） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的四幅圖及所給的四個(gè)問句，結(jié)合你自己的生活實(shí)際，以 “Save Water“ 為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文 提示：1 Why must we save water？ 2 What do we use water for？ 3

12、What will happen if there is no water？ 4 What can we do to save water？ 注意：不要逐一回答問題 Save Water _ 滿分x Save Water Water is very important in our life For example， we brush teeth with water， and farmers use it to water plants （水的重要性）If there is no water， we cant cook food and cant put out the fire In a

13、word， we cant live without water（沒有水會(huì)怎么樣）We must try our best to save water 高分句型一We should turn off the shower when we put the shampoo in the hair Also we should save water by turning off the tap after we use it（我們應(yīng)該怎么樣節(jié)約水）So its necessary for us to save water高分句型二（結(jié)束語） （四） 大家都知道這個(gè)春節(jié)新型冠狀性病毒肺炎在爆發(fā)了，許多

14、人被感染和隔離，作為中學(xué)生知道如何預(yù)防新型冠狀性病毒肺炎是非常重要的，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh 要點(diǎn)：1盡量少出門，出門戴口罩（wear a mask） 2不要去人多擁擠的地方 3勤洗手，保持室內(nèi)清潔和空氣流通 4合理飲食，多鍛煉身體 5 要求：1 包含以上要點(diǎn)； 2 條理清晰，行文流暢； 3 詞數(shù)：80字（已給開頭不計(jì)） As we all know， the Novel Coronavirus（新型冠狀性病毒）has deeply influenced（影響）our lifeAs a middle school student， Its very important for us to

15、 prevent（預(yù)防）it What should we do？ Here are some suggestions _ 滿分x As we all know， the Novel Coronavirus（新型冠狀性病毒）has deeply influenced（影響）our lifeAs a middle school student， Its very important for us to prevent （預(yù)防）it What should we do？ Here are some suggestions First of all， in order to avoid the sp

16、read of the infection，wed better stay at homeIf you have to go out， you should wear a mask（盡量少出門，出門戴口罩）Secondly， wed better not go to the places with a lot of people高分句型一（不要去人多擁擠的地方）Thirdly， we should often wash our hands and keep windows open to let fresh air in（勤洗手，保持室內(nèi)清潔和空氣流通）Fourthly，we should e

17、at healthy food and do exercise everyday（合理飲食，多鍛煉身體）Last but not least，we shouldnt stay up late so that we have a good sleep 高分句型二（不熬夜，睡眠好） Lets fight against the virus together! I believe we will succeed! （五） 為了加強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)，讓中學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性，上周日你校舉辦了一次保護(hù)環(huán)境的主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“An environmental protection activity I ex

18、perienced“為題，并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求寫一篇英語短文記述你經(jīng)歷的這次環(huán)?；顒?dòng)。 1 要點(diǎn)：1）你參加環(huán)?；顒?dòng)的原因是什么； 2）活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容是什么； 3）參加這次活動(dòng)后你的感受。 2 要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 2）詞數(shù)100左右。 An environmental protection activity I experience _ 滿分x An environmental protection activity I experienced In order to encourage us students to protect the environment， o

19、ur school organized an activity in Peoples Park last Sunday（要點(diǎn)一，說明參加活動(dòng)的云因）All the students and teachers in Grade 9 took part in the activity（高分句型一）In the morning，we had a speech competitionWe talked about many ways to protect the environmentIn the afternoon， we went to clean up the park Everyone too

20、k an active part in itSome picked up the rubbish， such as the waste paper， plastic bags and so onSome set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees（要點(diǎn)二，具體說明我們活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容）I think this activity is meaningfulI will call on people around me to work together to protect the

21、environment （高分句型二）（要點(diǎn)三，參加活動(dòng)的感受） (六) Write a passage according to the information given（80100 words ） 4 月 22 日是世界地球日，為了讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都能意識(shí)到“拯救地球，人人有責(zé)“， 你們學(xué)校開展以“How to Save the Earth“為題的征文活動(dòng)作為中學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格寫一篇征文，談?wù)勅绾螐纳磉呅∈伦銎饋肀Ｗo(hù)地球，并倡議全體學(xué)生行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境、拯救地球 綠色出行方面 騎自行車、坐公交汽車 節(jié)約能源方面 人走關(guān)燈、洗頭發(fā)時(shí)關(guān)沐浴器 愛護(hù)公共環(huán)境方面 公共場(chǎng)所不亂扔垃圾、把垃圾扔

22、進(jìn)垃圾箱 減少白色污染方面 購物時(shí)可用重復(fù)使用的袋子，點(diǎn)外賣時(shí)不拿塑料餐具（tableware） 要求：1字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，邏輯清晰 2文章內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮 How to Save the Earth _ 滿分x How to Save the Earth The earth is our home As a middle school student， I think its our duty to save the earth高分句型一We can start with small things around us First， we can ride our bikes or

23、take the bus to school instead of riding in cars It helps to cut down air pollution（綠色出行方面）Second， we should turn off the shower while we are washing our hair 高分句型二Its a good way to save water And we should turn off the lights when leaving a room（節(jié)約能源方面）Third， to keep public places clean and beautif

24、ul， we should throw rubbish into the bins Dont litter everywhere（愛護(hù)公共環(huán)境方面）Fourth， we can bring reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping Also， we shouldnt take the plastic tableware when we buy takeaway food This can help cut down white pollution（減少白色污染方面） All these small things add up and

25、 become big things Lets take action to save the earth now!（倡議全體學(xué)生行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境、拯救地球） （七） 2020年我國發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的新冠肺炎傳染疫情一個(gè)健康的身體是每一個(gè)人工作和學(xué)習(xí)的根本保證，我們?nèi)绾尾拍鼙３纸】档捏w魄，抵御傳染呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫一篇 80100詞左右的英語短文 要點(diǎn)：1健康對(duì)我們很重要，要養(yǎng)成良好生活習(xí)慣 2合理飲食，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，拒絕吃任何野生動(dòng)物 3經(jīng)常鍛煉 ，養(yǎng)成良好的個(gè)人衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，勤洗手，勤洗澡，早起早睡 How to keep healthy Its important for us to be hea

26、lthy in our life_ _ 滿分x How to keep healthy Its important for us to be healthy in our life高分句型一Having healthy life habits is important too高分句型二（點(diǎn)題）First， we should have a balanced diet and keep away from junk food Then we should love and protect all animals We must refuse to eat any wild animals Fin

27、ally we should often do exercises and get up and go to bed early We should wash hands and take a shower frequently（如何做） Only by developing healthy life habits can we have a healthy life（總結(jié)全文） （八） 假設(shè)你班為了配合創(chuàng)建“宜居城市”，最近以“Life in the future ：for better or worse為 題進(jìn)行了一次討論。許多同學(xué)對(duì)未來表示樂觀，但也有一些同學(xué)對(duì)未來有些擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你根據(jù) 下

28、列表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇短文。 樂觀者的觀點(diǎn) 1.世界變得更好 2.生活水平提高 3.人的壽命更長 擔(dān)心者的觀點(diǎn) 1.世界變得更擠 2.環(huán)境問題更多 3.能源變得更少 你自己的觀點(diǎn) 考生自擬（至少兩點(diǎn)） 注意： 1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭巳為你寫好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)； 2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順； 3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 參考詞匯：水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standard n.；觀點(diǎn)、看法opinion n. Life in the future :for better or worse? Many students are opti

29、mistic(樂觀的) about the next fifty years. _ _ _ _ _ 滿分x Life in the future: for better or worse？ Many students are optimistic(樂觀的) about the next fifty years. In fact, they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result, people will have

30、a higher standard of living and live longer. However, other students are worried about the future. They say the world become more crowded. Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems live in a world with less energy available. But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our pr

31、oblems and everyone live more happily. （九） 2020年，一種新型冠狀病毒 (novel coronavirus ) 在全球蔓延。據(jù)傳，這種病毒是從野生動(dòng)物傳染給人類。假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)“人與動(dòng)物”欄目擬刊登主題為“保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物”的短文，邀你投稿。 要求如下： 1. 介紹野生動(dòng)物的現(xiàn)狀； 2. 獵殺野生動(dòng)物的后果； 3. 提出自己的建議。 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯： 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem 新型冠狀病毒 novel coronavirus 傳染性的 infectious _ _ 滿分x

32、Protection of Wild Animals At present, as a consequence of human activities, many wild animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever. There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence. For one thing, it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem. For another, it le

33、ads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings, such as SARS and novel coronavirus. As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal act. Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Whats more, we should never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment. （十） 地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@，人類只有一個(gè)地球?！暗吞肌h(huán)?！币殉蔀楫?dāng)今時(shí)代主題。目前