2019屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)題組層級(jí)快練13Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote新人教版必修32018050815.doc

題組層級(jí)快練13 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note. 閱讀理解(2017四川廣元)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and selfconscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A persons selfconcept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing“the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑). They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one：“Youre just saying that to make me feel good, I know its not true.”It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.1. The first paragraph is mainly about _A. the effect of shyness on peopleB. the cause of shynessC. the feelings of shy peopleD. the questions in the minds of shy people2. According to the writer, selfawareness is _A. harmful to peopleB. a healthy qualityC. the cause of unhappinessD. a weak point of shy people3. The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”A. shynessB. criticismC. sensibility D. praise4. We can learn from the passage that shyness can _A. have nothing to do with lack of self respectB. help us to live up to our full developmentC. enable us to understand ourselves betterD. be overcome with determination答案與解析【文章大意】本文說明了害羞給人們帶來的負(fù)面影響以及人們?nèi)绾巫霾趴梢詰?zhàn)勝害羞的性格。1. 答案A解析段落大意題。根據(jù)本段第一句“Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.”可知害羞是很多人不開心的原因，接下來解釋了人們不開心的種種表現(xiàn)。所以本段主要介紹的是害羞對(duì)人的影響，故A項(xiàng)正確。2. 答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.”可知自我意識(shí)是一種很健康的個(gè)人品質(zhì)，但是自我意識(shí)過高則是有害的。3. 答案B解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑)”可知害羞的人對(duì)批評(píng)是很敏感的，而批評(píng)可以使得它們感覺自卑。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故B項(xiàng)正確。4. 答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.”可知我們通過自己的決心可以戰(zhàn)勝自己的害羞。. 完形填空(2017寧夏銀川)Time is very important in our lives. It _1_ our moments. However, time never had any _2_ in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more _3_Its round in the center with two silver hands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This _4_ tells me the importance of time in my life.I received this _5_ on a graysky day. I had to go to the airport at 9：00 am to _6_ up my uncle Ali and take him to my fathers house. _7_， I was late because I was _8_ out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11：00 am, I _9_ my uncle, but I was too _10_ for him. He had _11_ the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house.I got to my fathers house at 2：00 pm on the same day and looking at my angry fathers face I felt _12_ of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my father and uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he _13_ me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have _14_ with your friends today? ”I answered, “Yes, Father, and Im sorry about not meeting my uncle Ali.” He said, “What you _15_ was not very nice and you should be sorry for your _16_” I was guilty and said, “Father, Ill never do it again, I promise.”He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a _17_ for you.”He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.I learned a very important _18_ from my father: to _19_ time and never be late to get someone. This watch is _20_ to me, not because of its price, but because of what I learned from it.1. A. organizesB. appreciatesC. orders D. explains2. A. importance B. similarityC. necessity D. interest3. A. independent B. confidentC. efficient D. responsible4. A. belonging B. objectC. matter D. stranger5. A. letter B. cardC. gift D. thing6. A. pick B. callC. put D. bring7. A. Fortunately B. OtherwiseC. However D. Hopefully8. A. going B. leavingC. standing D. hanging9. A. forgot B. visitedC. saw D. remembered10. A. anxious B. lateC. early D. nervous11. A. reached B. foundC. left D. recognized12. A. ashamed B. shyC. disappointed D. frightened13. A. dropped B. handedC. left D. bought14. A. pleasure B. appointmentC. fun D. quarrels15. A. said B. thoughtC. forgot D. did16. A. ideas B. actionsC. words D. promises17. A. wonder B. requirementC. hope D. reminder18. A. lesson B. classC. lecture D. course19. A. waste B. respectC. neglect D. enjoy20. A. useful B. necessaryC. different D. significant答案與解析【文章大意】本文是一篇教育文化類閱讀，文章介紹了“我”和朋友逛街，忘記了去機(jī)場(chǎng)接舅舅?；氐郊液?，父親教育了“我”。他送了“我”一塊表，告訴“我”時(shí)間的重要性。由此可見，父親是在教“我”要有時(shí)間觀念，做一個(gè)有責(zé)任的人。1. 答案A解析根據(jù)下句中的organize可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)organizes “構(gòu)成”，此處意為“時(shí)間構(gòu)成了我們生活中的每一時(shí)刻”。2. 答案A解析聯(lián)系上文。因第一句話說的就是時(shí)間的重要性，直到父親送給“我”一塊表“我”才意識(shí)到時(shí)間的重要性(importance)。3. 答案D解析下文父親給“我”手表是因?yàn)椤拔摇苯尤巳ネ砹?，可見他教“我”要有時(shí)間觀念，做個(gè)有責(zé)任的(responsible) 人。4. 答案B解析前面描述的是表，此處當(dāng)然指的是表這個(gè)物體(object)。5. 答案C解析根據(jù)下文可知，這是父親送給“我”的禮物(gift)。6. 答案A解析此處表示：“我”必須上午九點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接“我”的舅舅。pick up表示“開車接(某人)”的意思。7. 答案C解析句意：然而(However)，“我”遲到了，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。8. 答案D解析go out意為“出去；熄滅”；leave out意為“省去；遺漏”；stand out意為“突出；顯眼”；hang out意為“閑逛”。句意：“我”遲到了，因?yàn)椤拔摇焙团笥言陂e逛。9. 答案D解析句意：到了晚些時(shí)候，大約上午11點(diǎn)的時(shí)候“我”才記起(remembered) 了這件事。10. 答案B解析句意：此時(shí)已經(jīng)過去兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，要去接他已經(jīng)太晚了(late)。11. 答案C解析句意：他已經(jīng)離開了機(jī)場(chǎng)。left“離開”。12. 答案A解析此時(shí)的作者當(dāng)然是覺得慚愧(ashamed)了。13. 答案B解析句意：“我”父親叫“我”坐在他旁邊，他把手表作為禮物送給了“我”。hand意為“傳遞，交給”。14. 答案C解析句意：爸爸問“我”今天和朋友玩得開心嗎？ have fun意為“玩得高興”。15. 答案D解析句意：你這樣做(did) 不好。故選D項(xiàng)。16. 答案B解析句意：你應(yīng)該為你的行為感到抱歉。action意為“行為，做法”。17. 答案D解析句意：希望這塊手表可以時(shí)刻提醒你時(shí)間。reminder意為“提醒，警示”。18. 答案A解析句意：“我”從父親那里吸取了一個(gè)非常重要的教訓(xùn)(lesson)。19. 答案B解析句意：尊重時(shí)間，不要遲到。respect“尊重，尊敬”。故選B項(xiàng)。20. 答案D解析從本文內(nèi)容可知作者說這塊表對(duì)其意義之大。useful“有用的”；necessary“必須的”；different“不同的”；significant“有意義的”。. 語法填空(2017甘肅甘谷縣)Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear _1_ time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea _2_ matters a lot.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the _3_(good) conditions in our lives, good memories, good understandings and so on. We should make full _4_ of these conditions to study more.For _5_， we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, _6_ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _7_( remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any _8_， we can be proud of our _9_(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness _10_ we can say we have no regret in our lives.答案與解析1. 答案with解析考查介詞。with time going by“隨著時(shí)間的流逝”。2. 答案that解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在我看來，實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的價(jià)值，是非常重要的。It is . that用來強(qiáng)調(diào) to realize our value, our idea。3. 答案best解析考查最高級(jí)。句意：年輕的時(shí)候，我們的身體處于一生中最好的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)in our lives可知用最高級(jí)。4. 答案use解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。make full use of“充分利用”。5. 答案another解析考查固定短語。上文提到for one thing“一方面”，故此處用for another“另一方面”。6. 答案which解析考查定語從句。句意：它們必須能豐富我們的生活，這會(huì)給我們?cè)黾雍芏嗖煌慕?jīng)歷，當(dāng)我們歲數(shù)大時(shí)這些經(jīng)歷很值得記住。7. 答案remembering解析考查固定短語。be worth doing“值得做某事”。8. 答案more/longer解析考查固定短語。not . any more/longer“不再”。9. 答案achievements解析考查名詞。句意：我們能為我們所取得的成就感到驕傲，我們沒有任何遺憾。10. 答案and解析考查連詞。句意：我們能為我們所取得的成就感到驕傲，我們沒有任何遺憾。兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系。. 短文改錯(cuò)(2017百校聯(lián)盟高三模擬)Last summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first, I was able to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to the right or to the left. I was worrying, asking my father impatiently why he couldnt ride straight. So he didnt answer me directly. Instead of