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Section Learning about Language.單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫出下列單詞1The Last Supper is widely regarded as one of Leonardo Da Vincis masterpieces(杰作)2It was brave(勇敢的)of you to speak in front of all those people.3The actress(女演員) in the film made a deep impression on us.4One of his new comedies(喜劇) is to come out next month.5What interests(使感興趣) me most is the history of these places.6She had Mickey Mouse or some other cartoon characters on her sweaters.7This article was so moving that all of us were moved to tears.8Have you ever watched a thriller or horror film?9The boss in that company is unwilling to employ female workers.10. You can see the roof of that house clearly from here.拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出下列單詞1thrill n. &v.令人激動(dòng)的事;使激動(dòng);使毛骨悚然thriller n充滿刺激的電影2male adj.男的;男性的female adj.女的;女性的3interest vt.使感興趣interesting adj.令人感興趣的interested adj.感興趣的4brave adj. 勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢5move v移動(dòng)moving adj.感人的moved adj.感動(dòng)的由comedy想到的ess結(jié)尾名詞大觀園comic adj.喜劇的tragedy n悲劇tragic adj.悲劇的drama n戲劇actress女演員waitress女服務(wù)員conductress女售票員hostess女主人.補(bǔ)全短語(yǔ)根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)1come out出版;出現(xiàn)2fall in love with 愛上;喜歡(表動(dòng)作)3be in love with 愛上;喜歡(表狀態(tài))4play a part 扮演角色5take place 發(fā)生6to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是7in surprise 吃驚地8care about 關(guān)心;顧慮;在乎9belong to 屬于10every now and then 有時(shí);偶爾.選詞填空選用上述短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1The old lady turned around and looked at the man in surprise,without saying a word.2The famous writers latest book is expected to come out next month.3She seems to have nothing to care about except clothes and jewels.4I fell in love with the village the first time I visited it last summer vacation.5Mary looks forward to playing a part in the play directed by the famous director.由fall/be in love with想到的part相關(guān)短語(yǔ)多棱鏡be engaged to與訂婚get married to與結(jié)婚(表動(dòng)作)be married to與結(jié)婚(表狀態(tài))break up分手play a part扮演角色play an important part in在中起重要作用take an active part in積極參加背教材原句記句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫促落實(shí)1.Unusually,it is the female characters that interest us most.不同尋常的是,(影片中的)女性角色最吸引我們。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。正是這種無私的愛令我們感動(dòng)。It was the selfish love that made us moved.2.Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色,她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。形容詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。她的兒子終于安然無恙地回到了家。Her son returned home at last,safe and sound. come out出現(xiàn);出版;上映;(消息等)傳出;(花)開放;結(jié)果是;泄露(教材P51)When did it come out?它是什么時(shí)候出版的?寫出下列句中come out的含義The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had come out.(花)開放It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.顯露;泄露The news came out that Bob came out first in the contest.(消息)傳出The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.(太陽(yáng)等)出來;出現(xiàn)come about發(fā)生come across 偶遇;碰到;被理解come up (問題等)被提出;走上前去come up with 趕上;提出How did it come about that he knew where we were?他是怎么知道我們?cè)谑裁吹胤降哪??Weve just come across an old friend we havent seen for ages.我們剛碰到了一位多年不見的老朋友。Can you come up with a solution to the problem?你能想出解決這個(gè)問題的辦法嗎?名師點(diǎn)津come out作“出版”講時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);而publish“出版”為及物動(dòng)詞,可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 to ones surprise令人吃驚的是(教材P52)Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.令大家驚訝的是,曾經(jīng)拍了許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安,現(xiàn)在也拍了一部名為臥虎藏龍的功夫片。much to ones surprise to ones great surprise令某人非常吃驚的是in surprise 吃驚地be a surprise to sb. 對(duì)某人來說是件驚人的事Much to everyones surprise/To everyones great surprise,the plan succeeded.大大出乎所有人的意料,那個(gè)計(jì)劃竟然成功了。He said in surprise that our coming was a surprise to him.他吃驚地說我們的到來使他很意外。名師點(diǎn)津“toones名詞”表示“讓某人的是”,此類名詞有:joy, delight, sorrow, disappointment, astonishment, amazement, amusement, horror, shock等。 character n角色,人物;性格;漢字(教材P52)As in the old wuxia stories, characters leap through the air every now and then, with beautiful, graceful movements, while audiences shout in surprise.正如在古代武俠故事中一樣,影片中的人物們不時(shí)在空中跳躍并做出許多優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作,觀眾看到這些時(shí)都發(fā)出了驚叫。寫出下列句中character的含義The twins look like each other but they have very different characters:one is quiet while the other is active.性格At the end of the story, the main character, a young man had to leave his girlfriend.角色Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China.漢字in character 符合某人的性格;特征上out of character 不符合某人的性格in character with 與風(fēng)格相同The new wing of the museum was not really in character with the rest of the building.博物館新建的側(cè)翼樓與大樓其他部分的風(fēng)格有些不一樣。名師點(diǎn)津character表示“人物,文字”,用作可數(shù)名詞;表示“品質(zhì),性格”,用作可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 interest vt.使感興趣 n興趣;利益(教材P53)Unusually, it is the female characters that interest us most.不同尋常的是,(影片中的)女性角色最吸引我們。(1)interest sb. (in sth.)使某人(對(duì))感興趣(2)take/have (an) /no interest in sth.對(duì)感/不感興趣lose interest in sth. 失去對(duì)的興趣with interest 有興趣地(3)interesting adj. 令人感興趣的;有趣的interested adj. 感興趣的be/get interested in 對(duì)感興趣As a teacher, what interests him most is the interest of his students.作為一名教師,他最關(guān)注的是他學(xué)生的興趣。I show no interest in the characters in the film, because it is not interesting.我對(duì)這部電影中的角色不感興趣,因?yàn)樗鼪]趣。Im interested(interest) in this game, but my brother tries to interest me in another one.我對(duì)這個(gè)游戲感興趣,但是我哥哥卻盡力使我對(duì)另一個(gè)游戲感興趣。 care about關(guān)心;顧慮;在乎(教材P53)Brave,good and strong,Xiulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色,她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。(1)care for喜歡;照顧(2)take care of 照顧take care 當(dāng)心;小心with care 小心地;謹(jǐn)慎地It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters.幫媽媽照顧弟弟妹妹已經(jīng)成了我的職責(zé)。Mary didnt go to work that day because she had to care for her sick mother.瑪麗那天沒去上班,因?yàn)樗坏貌徽疹櫵〉膵寢尅ou must mark“Handle with care”on the face of the box.你必須在箱子的正面注明“小心輕放”。 play the part of扮演的角色(教材P53)Beautiful Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong, a young woman who is not as good as she seems.美麗的章子怡扮演玉嬌龍,一個(gè)并不像外表看起來那樣善良的年輕女子。 (1)play a part 扮演角色play an important part in 在中起重要作用(2)take part in 參加take an active part in 積極參加(3)for the most part 多半;在很大程度上We must admit that his advice has played an important part in our success.我們必須承認(rèn)他的建議在我們的成功中起了重要作用。We should take an active part in social activities during summer holidays.我們?cè)谑罴倨陂g應(yīng)積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。Summers in the south of France are for the most part dry and sunny. 法國(guó)南部的夏季大部分時(shí)間天氣干燥且晴朗。(教材P53)Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色,她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。【要點(diǎn)提煉】本句“Brave,good and strong”是形容詞作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于because she is brave,good and strong。形容詞作狀語(yǔ),說明句子主語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)或處于某種狀態(tài)。形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)可位于句首、句中或句末,常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分分開。Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home.又冷又餓,他停止工作回家。I was back at home at almost midnight, thirsty and tired(tire)快到半夜時(shí)我才回到家,又渴又累。名師點(diǎn)津形容詞作狀語(yǔ)與副詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別:形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài);副詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)通常修飾動(dòng)詞或修飾整個(gè)句子。Obviously(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.很顯然,好習(xí)慣有助于加速實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。1(教材P52)Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.【分析】本句的主干是Ang Lee has made a martial arts film,Now是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),to everyones surprise為插入語(yǔ),director of a number of excellent films為Ang Lee的同位語(yǔ),called Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)?!痉g】令大家驚訝的是,曾經(jīng)拍了許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安,現(xiàn)在也拍了一部名為臥虎藏龍的功夫片。2(教材P53)His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very moving, as their eyes show all the love that they must not express in words.【分析】本句為復(fù)合句。as their eyes show .為as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,其中又包含that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。【翻譯】他和俞秀蓮之間的浪漫戲很感人,他們的眼神傳遞了所有的愛意,這種愛是不可以通過語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的。.單句語(yǔ)法填空1The book which came out at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.2It is very moving(move) to see how much strangers can care for each other.3Besides dieting, taking exercise plays a part in losing weight.4I found all the characters(character) in the play very interesting.5Much to my surprise, every student looked at me in surprise when I came into the classroom.6I hear that a new thriller(thrill) film will be shown next week.7The judge praised the firefighters for their bravery(brave) and devotion to duty.8Madame Curie is regarded as one of the greatest female(male) scientists in the world.9Every now and then Larry and his wife go out for dinner at an expensive r

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