2011湖南邵陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)試題下載[word解析版].doc.doc

嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)邵陽(yáng)市2011年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：（1）本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，考試時(shí)量為90分鐘，滿分為120分。（2）請(qǐng)你將姓名準(zhǔn)考證等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上。（3）請(qǐng)你在答題卡上作答，答在本試題卷上無(wú)效。.聽(tīng)力技能(三部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)A)理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題。(共10小題，每小題1分)1.Whydoethewomanlikepandas?A.Becausetheyareblackandwhite.B.Becausetheyarelovely.C.Becausetheyarecuteandfriendly.2.Whosekiteismorebeautiful?A.MarysBLilysC.Lucys3.WhatkindofmooncakedoesMrGreenlike?A.Withmeat.B.Withfruit.C.Withmilk.4WillTomturndownthemusic?A.Yes,hewill.BNo.hewont.C.No,notalall.5.HowstheweatherinMountNan?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。6Whatsthefilmabout?A.AvatarB.TheUglyMotherC.TheKingofKungfu.7.Whattimewillhesecthefilm?A.At2:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At7:00pm.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。8.Whatarethepeopleplaying?A.Basketball.B.ChinesechessC.Soccer.9.HowdocsSamsfatherlikeplayingchess?A.Alot.B.AlittleC.Never.10.DoesSamknowwhoinventedit?AYes,shedoes.B.No,hedoesnt.C.No.shedoesnt.B)筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下面表格中所缺的信息單詞。(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。共5小題，每小題1分)PlaceInthe11_PeopleThestudentsinGrade_12_Activities(8:10-9:00)Singingand_13_BeginningTimeAt_14_oclock_15_TimeAt10:00oclockC)反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際情況，寫(xiě)出簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)，完成錄音問(wèn)卷調(diào)查表。(共5小題，每小題1分)嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)QUESTIONAIREAboutYourDailyLife16._17._18._19._20._.知識(shí)運(yùn)用(兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)A)單項(xiàng)選擇從ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題，每小題1分)【2011邵陽(yáng)】21.Imnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.Youdbetterlookitupina(n)_.A.letterB.dictionaryC.article答案：B【解析】名詞的詞義。句意為：我不敢確定單詞的意思，你最好的在字典里查一下。不確定單詞的意思，應(yīng)該查找一下字典。【2011邵陽(yáng)】22.I_somethingwrongjustnow.May1useyoureraser?Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.writeB.wroteC.amwriting答案：B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為justnow，“剛才”用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。【2011邵陽(yáng)】23.MyoldfriendWhiteisgoingtovisitme.Wehaventseeneachother_fiveyears.A.sinceBafterC.for答案：C【解析】介詞的用法。since+一段時(shí)間+ago；after+時(shí)間點(diǎn)；for+一段時(shí)間。本句中fiveyears.為一段時(shí)間。故選擇C?！?011邵陽(yáng)】24.Pleasefollow_Isay.A.whatB.thatC.which答案：A【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞選擇。句意為“請(qǐng)照著我說(shuō)的做”。what代替后邊說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容?！疽族e(cuò)分析】對(duì)于此題，考生易不理解say后邊缺少說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，因而錯(cuò)選了B項(xiàng)。【2011邵陽(yáng)】25.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Themore_youare,the_mistakesyoullmake.A.carefully；fewerB.careful；lessC.careful；fewer答案：C【解析】考查形容詞比較等級(jí)的用法。前半句有系動(dòng)詞are，可知缺少形容詞，故排除選項(xiàng)A；mistakes為可數(shù)名詞，用fewer來(lái)修飾。故選C?！?011邵陽(yáng)】26.CouldIborrowyourcomputer.Bob?Sorry,Iam_it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon答案：C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組的詞義。takeout“拿出”；turnon“打開(kāi)”；C.workon“忙于；使嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)用”。句意為：鮑勃，我能用一下你的電腦嗎？對(duì)不起，我正在使用。故選C。【2011邵陽(yáng)】27.Wedidntgohome_theoldmanwassenttothehospital.A.untilB.whenC.while答案：A【解析】考查連詞的用法。notuntil“直到才”。句意為：直到把老人送去醫(yī)院，我們才回家。故選A?！?011邵陽(yáng)】28.Ispentalotoftime_Englishlastweekend.A.topracticespeakingB.practicingtospeakC.practicingspeaking答案：C【解析】考查spend的用法。spend+doing形式；practice+動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故選C?！?011邵陽(yáng)】29._treeswerecutdown.Andmanybirdslosttheirhome.A.TwothousandsB.ThousandsofD.Thousandof答案：B【解析】考查點(diǎn)：數(shù)詞的用法。thousand前邊有數(shù)字不加s；后邊有of加s。【2011邵陽(yáng)】30.Mygrandfatherwasillinhospitallastweek._.A.Idontthinkso.B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Thatsagoodidea答案：B【解析】考查點(diǎn)：習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查。Idontthinkso.“我不這樣認(rèn)為”。Imsorrytohearthat.“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)”。Thatsagoodidea.“是個(gè)好主意”。句意為：我的也有上周生病住院了。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)?！?011邵陽(yáng)】B)完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題，每小題1分)Areonlycleverandgood-lookingstudentshappyintheschool?Best-selling_31_XiaoNizi(Nini)doesntthinkso.“_32_hashisownplaceinthesky.shesaid.Wereallspecialinourownways.”Nini,fromHunan,writesstoriesaboutyoungpeopleintheschool.Herbooks,_33_DevilsKissandUn-eonMidsummersNight,arevery_34_withstudents.Inherstories,themaincharactersarcusuallycommongirlswhoareneitherpretty_35_smart.ButtheyalwayswintheloveofaPrinceCharming(白馬王子)，or_36_successfulstars.Itsnotbecauseofluck.saidNini.Theyare_37_honestandtheydontlie.Theyknowwhattheyarcgood_38_andworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.Niniherselfislikeoneofthecharactersinherstories.Shewasashygirlatschool.Butshethoughtalotandlikedlanguages,andthatmadeher_39_tobeawriter.Shehopesherstories_40_makemorekidshappy.31.A.writerB.readerC.speaker32.A.NobodyB.EveryoneC.Someone33.A.asB.forexampleC.suchas34.A.successfulB.popularC.funny35.A.norB.orC.but36.A.becomeB.makeC.take37.A.stillB.onlyC.ever嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)38.A.atB.forC.with39.A.decidingB.todecideC.decide40.A.canB.mustC.need【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了湖南一個(gè)叫妮妮的女孩子，她寫(xiě)的故事的特點(diǎn)。31.A【解析】根據(jù)第三段的writesstoriesaboutyoungpeople可知。32.B【解析】句意為：每個(gè)人在天空下都有自己的位置。33.C【解析】句意為：她的書(shū)，例如惡魔之吻，仲夏夜之愛(ài)都被學(xué)生們喜愛(ài)。forexample；suchas均意為“例如”。forexample一般舉一例；suchas一般舉兩個(gè)或者兩個(gè)以上的例子。34.B【解析】bepopularwith意為“受歡迎的”。35.A【解析】本題考查詞組：neithernor“既不也不”。句意為；她故事中的主人公都是普通的女孩子，既不美麗也不聰明。36.A【解析】句意為：她們總是贏得白馬王子的愛(ài)?；蛘叱蔀槊餍恰ecome“成為”。37.B【解析】still意為“依舊”；only意為“只是”；ever意為“曾經(jīng)”。句意為：她們只是誠(chéng)實(shí)，不說(shuō)謊。38.A【解析】本題考查詞組。begoodat，意為“擅長(zhǎng)”；begoodfor,意為“對(duì)有好處”；begoodwith,意為“與相處的好”。句意為：她們知道自己擅長(zhǎng)什么。39.C【解析】makesb.+動(dòng)詞原形。40.A【解析】句意為：她希望她的故事使年輕人開(kāi)心。.閱讀技能(五部分，共25小題，每小題2分，計(jì)50分)【2011邵陽(yáng)】AA)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題，每小題2分)Davidgotajobinapolicestationafterheleftschool.Heworkedtherefor42yearsandhellretirethisyear.Heworkedhardinthepast42years.Buthewasnotaluckyman.Hefailedtocatchathief.Hewasoftensorryforit.Lastweekend,whileDavidswifewascookingshefoundtherewasnosaltathome.Sosheaskedherhusbandtobuysome.Intheshop,Davidsawayoungmantakingawayawalletfromawomansbag.Hewalkedtohimquietly,buttheyoungmannoticedDavidandranawayatonce.Davidranafterhim.Atlastthethiefranintoablindalley(死胡同)andDavidcaughthim.“Pleasegivemeachance,sir.”saidthethief“Whocangiveonetome?”saidDavid,“IllsoonretireandIcatchathiefforthefirsttime!”41.Davidworkedhardinthepast42years.42.Davidwasaluckyman,andheoftencaughtthieves.43.Lastweekendhiswifeaskedhimtobuysomesugar.44.Ayoungmanwasstealingawomanswalletinashop45.TheyoungmanwasthefirstthiefthatDavidcaught.【主旨大意】文章講述了一個(gè)警察與小偷的幽默故事。41.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章中第一段第三句：Davidworkedhardinthelast42years.可知。42.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章中第一段第四句、第五句：Buthewasnotaluckyman.Hefailedtocatchathief.可知他并不幸運(yùn)，沒(méi)抓住過(guò)賊。嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)43.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章中第二段第一句：Lastweekend,whileDavidswifewascookingshefoundtherewasnosaltathome.可知是去買(mǎi)鹽。44.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章中第二段第三句：Intheshop.Davidsawayoungmantakingawayawalletfromawomansbag.可知。45.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章的最后一句：andIcatchathiefforthefirsttime.可知?！?011邵陽(yáng)】BB)閱讀短文，從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共5小題，每小題2分)Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒質(zhì)),ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thenthescatteringwillbelong.Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredlighttravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfartheronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareassecthelights.Ithelpsdriversstowdownorstopinlime.Ifdriversdontseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.AnaccidentmayhappenRedcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.46.Whenthetrafficlightsturn_,wewillstopdrivingacar.A.redBgreenC.yellow47.Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_.A.longestB.weakestC.farthest48.Theunderlinedwordwavelengthmeans_inChinese.A.波浪B.光波C.波長(zhǎng)49.Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.B.Itcanhelpdriversslowdownorstopintime.C.AandB50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.WhydoaccidentshappenB.HowdoestheredlighttravelC.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights【主旨大意】本文講述了為什么交通燈中，使用紅色作為停車(chē)的標(biāo)志。46.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段的第一句：Whenthetrafficlightsturnred.wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.可知。47.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段的第一句：Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.可知。嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)48.C詞義理解題句意為：如果波長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)，那么散射短。49.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段的第一句：Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights,ithelpsdriversstowdownorstopintime.可知。50.C主旨大意題由本文的第一段提出問(wèn)題：Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?可知?！?011邵陽(yáng)】CC)閱讀圖表，從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共5小題，每小題2分)51.Whatlimeisshownonthisclock?A.FivetoeightB.Fivepasteight.C.Elevenpasteight.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題觀察鐘表，可知時(shí)間為：7：:55.即差5分鐘八點(diǎn)。52.Ifyoucantfindyourwallet,youshould_.A.tellyourparentsB.askJackaboutC.askMs.ChangaboutitC細(xì)節(jié)理解題注意觀察第二個(gè)圖表，可知是常女士撿到了錢(qián)包。53.IfyouwanttoworkforShaoyangTV-News,youcan_.A.writealetterB.makeacallC.sendane-mailC細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章的最后一句可知給出了e-mail地址。54.Whatdocsthissignmean?A.PleasedontmakeanynoiseB.ThisisNO.1.C.ImthirstyA圖示理解題圖示的意思為：禁止噪聲，請(qǐng)安靜。55.Lookatthefrontwallplease._meansthatthiswayisforadisabledpersontogothrough.ABCB圖示理解題圖示的意思為：殘疾人通道。嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)【2011邵陽(yáng)】DD)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。(共5小題，每小題2分)TwoChinesefarmerssanginthespringintheirsmallroomafterdrinkinginalateAugusteveninginBeijing.AfriendputtheirsongontheInternet.AndsoontheybecamestarsaroundChina.WangXu,44,isfromHenan,andLiuGang,29,isfromHeilongjiang.Theyareamongthemillionsoffarmerswhohavegonetothecitiestowork.Althoughnobodypaysattentiontothemusic,Iamsinginghappily,onstreets,underbridgesorinwildcountry,withnocreditcard,nogirlfriendorahomewithhotwater,butonlyaguitar.”Theysing,“Itisjustlikethelifewelivenow.”Wangsaid,“Wearepoorfarmers,andyouknowpeoplewontcareaboutus.TheirsongislovedbymillionsofChinese,includingthepeoplewhoarealsofromthecountryside.Manypeoplesaidtheycriedafterlisteningtothesong.WangcametoBeijingin2000andhastriedmanyjobs.Eachmonthafterhepaid600yuanforthehouseandboughtfood,therewaslittlemoneyleft.Ilovemusic,andalsowanttomakemoremoney.Wangsaid.Ineverdreamedofstandingonsuchabigstage.”LiucametoBeijingin2002.Iwantedtotrymyluckinthebigcity.Hesaid.Andnowtheirdreamsofmusichavecometrue.TheyarereallytheluckiestofallthetimersinChina.56.WhereisLiuGangfrom?57.Havetheirdreamsofmusiccometrue?58.WhenwasWangXubom?59.WhydidLiuGangcometoBeijingin2002?60.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwofarmersingers?【主旨大意】本文介紹了農(nóng)民工歌手組合“旭日陽(yáng)剛”。56.HeisfromHeilongjiang.57.Yes,theyhave.58.In1967.59.Hewantedtotryhisluckinthebigcity.60.Theyarereallycool.【2011邵陽(yáng)】EE)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在表中填入相應(yīng)信息。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。共5小題，每小題2分)AbigearthquakehappenedinJapaninMarch,anditcausedtsunami(海嘯).ThousandsofpeoplediedandmillionsofJapaneselosttheirhomes.Doyouknowthereisanearthquakeeverythirtysecondsintheworld?ButdonIworrybecausemostofthemarcsosmallthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewhurtpeople.ManyearthquakeshappeninChina,too.Arcyoureadyforthenextearthquake?Wehavesomeadviceforyouonhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.Whentheearthquakehappens,protectyourselffirst.Thelifeisthemostimportantbecausewherethereisalife,thereishope.Dontgobacktogetyourmoneyorotherthings.Ifyouareathome,hideunderadesk.Stayawayfromwindowsbecauseanythingmayfallonyou.嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)Ifyouareoutdoors,trytomoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.Theymayfallonyou.Ifyouareinashopandfarfromthedoor,dontrunoutside.Everyonewillrunoutsidesothatpeoplemayhurteachother.Hideunderadesk.Dontgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinamovingcar,drivetothesideoftheroad,stopasquicklyaspossible,andstayinthecar.Donottrytodriveacrossbridges.Itsdangerous.Whenanearthquakehasended,becarefulbecauseaftershocks(余震)maystillhappen.Theyarejustasdangerousastheearthquakes,sostayunderthedeskuntilyouthinkitisreallysafeforgettingout.Makesureyouwearshoesafteranearthquake.Theremaybebrokenglassontheground.Remember,thesetipsareveryimportant.Weshouldalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.【主旨大意】本文介紹了日本發(fā)生的地震海嘯和核泄漏。以及應(yīng)對(duì)地震財(cái)害的一些應(yīng)急措施。61.hecar65.safe【2011邵陽(yáng)】IV.寫(xiě)作技能.寫(xiě)作技能(三部分，共11小題，計(jì)30分)A)完成對(duì)話通讀對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。(共5小題，每小題2分)A:LiHua,thesummervacationiscoming_66_?B:Imgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A:Oh.Iveneverbeentothecountryside.Itmustbefun.B:Ofcourse._67_?A:ImgoingtovisitsomefamousuniversitiesinBeijing.B:_68_?A:ImgoingtoTsinghuaUniversity,PekingUniversity.Bytheway,howwillyougotothecountryside?嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第9頁(yè)共10頁(yè)B:_69_.A:Iho