江蘇省溧陽(yáng)市高考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺自練題7(1).doc

江蘇省溧陽(yáng)市2014高考英語(yǔ)沖刺自練題【2014唐山一中調(diào)研考試（二）】完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old laiq asked him, “if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” within a few seconds, laiq 36 confidently, “four!” the confused teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. she was disappointed. “maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. she 39 “l(fā)aiq, listen carefully. if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” laiq had seen the 40 on his teachers face. he 41 again on his fingers. but within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. this time hesitatingly he replied, “four.” the disappointment stayed on the teachers face. suddenly she 43 that laiq liked strawberries. she thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. this time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “if i give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” seeing the teacher 45 , young laiq calculated on his fingers again. there was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. she wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young laiq replied, “three?” the teacher now had a 48 smile. her approach had succeeded. she wanted to 49 herself. but one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “now if i give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” confidently laiq answered, “four!” the teacher was 51 , “how laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. in a voice that was 52 and hesitating young laiq replied, “because i already have one 53 in my bag.” the story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. there shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.36. a. told b. addedc. repliedd. wrote37. a. worthlessb. effortlessc. carelessd. selfless38. a. possibly b. activelyc. attentivelyd. strictly39. a. repeated b. orderedc. whisperedd. complained40. a. satisfaction b. disappointmentc. punishmentddetermination41. a. recognized b. discoveredc. calculatedd. insisted42. a. searching for b. waiting forc. arguing aboutd. talking about43. a. decided b. noticed c. expressedd. remembered44. a. eyes b. hands c. mouthd. nose45. a. sad b. happyc. pitifuld. lovely46. a. invention b. systemc. reform d. approach47. a. on b. in c. with d. by48. a. victorious b. preciousc. lasting d. appealing49. a. thank b. congratulatec. help d. enjoy50. a. above all b. in vain c. on purpose d. once again51. a. annoyed b. concerned c. amused d. relaxed52. a. high b. low c. easy d. clear53. a. strawberry b. applec. coind. box54. a. before b. after c. untild. when55. a. absent b. free c. differentd. safe【參考答案】36-40 c b c a b 41-45c a d a b 46-50 d c a b d 51-55 a b b d c議論文型完形填空-awhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. _1_ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. if youre an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to _2_ practices. if youre trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel _3_ and stay with a friend who doesnt like to work out. the point is that some kind of challenge will _4_. how we deal with these challenges _5_ the victims from the victors. you can use challenges as a stepping _6_ or as a block, and you can use them to _7_ your ambition or block your view; the _8_ is yours. challenges should _9_ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. they should cause your _10_ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) _11_. the problem arises when you dont _12_ challenges. if you can predict potential problems and plan _13_， you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.your ability to stay _14_ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal. start working towards your dreams daily. get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. then get into _15_ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. aabilities bgoalscpossibilities dchallenges2. amiss bstrengthencappreciate dconfuse3. adisappointedly bunexpectedlycdeliberately ddaily4. araise barisecappoint dturn5. aseparates bprotectscshelters ddeserts6. aappointment barrangementcstone dexpectation7. aproduce bignorecreduce dstrengthen8. achoice bcommentcpreparation dpromise9. aprovide bservecoffer dexpect10. acharacteristics babilitycroots dsigns11. asolution bcomfortcstudy dadaptation12. ablame bacceptcmeet dexpect13. aactually botherwisecbeforehand dafter14. asolved bfocusedcdeserted dreduced15. aeffort bmeasurecplan dactiona【要點(diǎn)綜述】 生活中我們會(huì)遇到各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn)，它們可能成為你成功路上的鋪路石，也可能成為你實(shí)現(xiàn)人生目標(biāo)的絆腳石，關(guān)鍵在于你如何去選擇。1d由下文可知，挑戰(zhàn)是一定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。ability能力； goal目標(biāo)； possibility 可能性；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。2a由上文“你一定會(huì)遇到挑戰(zhàn)”可知，如果你是一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員，你可能因受傷而缺席訓(xùn)練。miss 漏掉，錯(cuò)過(guò)；strengthen加強(qiáng)； appreciate感激； confuse使困惑。3b你想保持體重，卻不得不進(jìn)行意料之外的旅行。disappointedly失望地；unexpectedly 出乎意料地；deliberately故意地；daily每天。4b總結(jié)上文可知，挑戰(zhàn)總是會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。raise上升；arise產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)；appoint約定；turn旋轉(zhuǎn)。5a由文章的第一句可知，如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)是受害者和勝利者的區(qū)別。separate分開；protect保護(hù)；shelter庇護(hù)；desert拋棄。6c由下文可知，你可以把挑戰(zhàn)當(dāng)成鋪路石，也可以當(dāng)成絆腳石。appointment任命；arrangement安排；stone石頭；expectation期待。7d由上文可知，你可以用挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)堅(jiān)定你的抱負(fù)，也可以讓挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)阻礙你的意圖。8a由上文可知，這個(gè)選擇權(quán)在你自己的手中。choice選擇；comment評(píng)論；preparation準(zhǔn)備；promise許諾，承諾。9b在你處理困難時(shí)，挑戰(zhàn)應(yīng)有助于讓你更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、更有韌性。serve對(duì)有用。10c由上文可知，挑戰(zhàn)會(huì)讓你的根扎得更深(讓你深入研究問(wèn)題)。root根；characteristic特征；ability能力；sign標(biāo)記。11a由上文可知，你會(huì)深入地研究問(wèn)題，尋求解決問(wèn)題的方法。12d當(dāng)你沒有預(yù)料到有挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候，問(wèn)題就會(huì)出現(xiàn)。blame指責(zé)；accept接受；meet遇見；expect預(yù)料。13c由上文可知，如果你預(yù)見到潛在的問(wèn)題并事先計(jì)劃好，那么你一定會(huì)充滿自信，更加相信自己。beforehand事先，提前。14b由第一段首句可知，你的專注和克服困難的能力會(huì)使你比別人更加優(yōu)秀，并且?guī)椭銓?shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。focused專注的。15d制定好目標(biāo)，那就投入到實(shí)際行動(dòng)中去吧。effort努力；measure措施；plan計(jì)劃；action行動(dòng)。綜合技能完形訓(xùn)練-【2012遼寧】when glen kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. he 36 her inky.“i grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates,” kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “my hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so i learned to connect with 39 . they react to what they see and what you do.”inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. but on a january night in 2009, inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. when he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. in doing so, he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. the heavy shelf came crashing down and sent kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. he shouted for help, 48 his wife, brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 kruger noticed inky watching from the top of the stairs.“go get brenda,” kruger said to inky.inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until brenda opened it. then inky led her to the 52 . brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. kruger was rushed to the hospital. “i spent six months 54 there,” says kruger. “although i became lame, i was blessed.” since the accident, inky has 55 left krugers side.36. a. gaveb. chosec. namedd. remembered37. a. likeb. asc. exceptd. among38. a. soundb. alarmc. noised. voice39. a. animalsb. friendsc. farmersd. neighbors40. a. sharingb. visitingc. dividingd. discovering41. a. anythingb. nothingc. somethingd. everything42. a. familiarb. lovelyc. ordinaryd. outstanding43. a. shut outb. shut offc. shut downd. shut up44. a. marchedb. flewc. struggledd. climbed45. a. bentb. hitc. shookd. pulled46. a. fallingb. lyingc. appearingd. thinking47. a. itb. itselfc. himd. himself48. a. andb. butc. ord. so49. a. thusb. otherwisec. thend. rather50. a. walkedb. ranc. returnedd. withdrew51. a. rapidlyb. suddenlyc. madlyd. urgently52. a. bedroomb. basementc yardd. house53. a. at the bottom ofb. in the middle ofc. at the top ofd. in the front of54. a. regrettingb. restingc. relaxingd. recovering55. a. neverb. everc. stilld. already參考答案：-完形填空36-40cbcaa 41-45ccbdb 46-50bdbcb 51-55cbada綜合技能完形訓(xùn)練【2012江蘇】the concept of solitude(獨(dú)處) in the digital world is almost non-existent. in the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 36 . solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up. in this respect, new technologies have 38 our culture.the desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 39 as weve known it. people have become so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 theyd rather not be. today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(寫博客), not only from our 42 , but from our mobile phones as well.most developed nations have become 43 on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider. 45 , many jobs and careers require people to be 46 . from this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.i suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it. computers can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off. the ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 50 , as well as disadvantages. travelers have ended up 51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. they can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts.attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 54 across generations. some find todays techno