我的講義語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題.doc

1 May I stop my car here? No, you_.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. dont have to2. Must we clean the house now? No, you _.A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. cant3. John his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tell B. dares not tellingC. dare not tell D. dares not to tell4. You return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not5. Johnny, you_play with the knife, you_hurt yourself.A. wont.cant B. mustnt.may C. shouldnt, must D. cant.shouldnt6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone_ get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me?No, I . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldnt B. shall not C. wont D. shouldnt8. Man_ die without water. A. will B. can C. need D. shall9. If he started at 9 0clock, he_be there by now.A. need B. shall C. ought to D. must10. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_it.A. must receive B. cant receive C. might receive D. must have received11.The professor gave orders that the experiment before 5:30p.m.A. be finished B. will finishC. must be finished D. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. You_.A. mustnt hurry B. mustnt have hurriedC. neednt hurry D. neednt have hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. He_ go to school though it was raining hard.was able to B. could C. couldnt D. wasnt able to 14. _I go back before lunch? No, I dont think you_.A. Need.must B. Do.need to C. Must.have to D. May . ought to15. The teacher_ do all the exercises, but a pupil_.A. neednt.must B. may not.must C. neednt.neednt D. cant.must16. Would you open the window please ? Yes, I_.A. will B. would C. do D. can17. A lion_ only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. should B. can C. will D. shall18. _Must I finish this novel this morning ?_No, you_.A. mustnt B. might not C. dont have to D. cant19. The taxi _ only hold six passengers. It is full. You take the next one.A. may.may B. can.may C. may.can D. must.can20. I_ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may come B. may have come C. could have come D. must have come21. I wish to go home now, _I?A. may B. cant C. must D. do22. He must have finished his homework, _he?A. mustnt B. didnt C. neednt D. hasnt23. This pen looks like mine, yet it isnt. Whose it_ be?A. must B. can C. may D. might24. He didnt do well in the exam. He- hard at his lessons.A. must have worked B. ought to have workedC. would have worked D. has worked25. I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say26. Mr Baker, a number of students want to see you. _ they wait here or outside?A. Should B. Will C. Shall D. Are27. You the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustnt have watered B. neednt have wateredC. could have watered D. might have watered28. I give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. must B. will C. may D. shall29. As a soldier, you do as the head tells you.A. will B. shall C. may D. ought30. The streets are all dry. It_ during the night.A. cant have rained B. must have rainedC. couldnt rain D. shouldnt have rained31. When _ he leave the hospital? I asked the doctor.A. will B. shall C. can D. may32. They have not finish the work up to now._Well, they _A. should have B. should C. ought to D. ought have33. Since it is already midnight, we_.A. had better leaving B. ought to have leaveC. should take our leave D. might as well leave34. you be happy!A. May B. Can C. Must D. Would35. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you cant B. No, you needntC. No, you mustnt D. No, you may not36. You miss the lesson, though we have it on Thursday.A. mustnt.neednt B. neednt.mustntC. mustnt.mustnt D. neednt.neednt37. To succeed in a difficult task,_.A. one needs to work hard B. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working person D. to work hard is what one needs38. In case I_, I would try again.A. will fail B. would miss C. should fail D. shall miss39. Some people feel that handguns_.A. should control B. should be controlledC. must be controlling D. can be control40. _ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that I B. Do you want that IC. Will I D. Shall I41. My son _ the examination, but he wasnt careful enough.A. might be able to pass B. must have passedC. could have passed D. were able to pass42. Isnt it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. should B. has C. might D. would43. We the work so early without your help.A. couldnt finish B. cant finishC. couldnt have finished D. cant have finished44. We the manager, but no one _ his telephone number.A. could have called, knew B. could have called, had knownC. could call, had known D. could call, knew45. Would you come and join them?I wish I . But I am busy at this moment.A. cant B. couldnt C. could D. can46. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not come B. might not comeC. should not come D. could not come47. I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustnt have spoken B. shouldnt have spokenC. neednt have spoken D. couldnt have spoken48. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustnt go B. shouldnt goC. couldnt have gone D. shouldnt have gone49. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. may B. might C. could D. must50. There was plenty of time. She_.A. mustnt have hurried B. couldnt have hurriedC. must not hurry D. neednt have hurried51. Its still early, you_.A. mustnt hurry B. wouldnt hurryC. may not hurry D. dont have to hurry52. Please open the window,_?A. cant you B. arent you C. do you D. will you53. We for her because she never came.A. mustnt have waited B. shouldnt have waitedC. mustnt wait D. neednt wait54. May I stop here?No, you _.A. mustnt B. might not C. neednt D. wont55. He _ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have given B. might giveC. may have given D. may give56. I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustnt have spoken B. shouldnt have spokenC: neednt have spoken D. couldnt have spoken57. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you_.A. might B. will C. can D. should58. Please dont make a noise. -Ill be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I wont B. No, I wont C. No, I will D. Yes, I will59. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend theconcert.A. could B. must C. would D. should60. One ought for what one has done.A. not to be punished B. to not be punishedC. to not punished D. not be punished61. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always so much.A. not, be smoking B. not, have smokedC. not, to smoke D. be not, smoking62. Where is Mary?She isnt here. I think she_.A. may have gone home B. must have gone homeC. might have gone home D. All the above63. I think Helen is at home.No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. dared not64. She is already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happened B. may have happenedC. should have happened D. must happen65. “ he be watching TV now?”Yes, he be watching TV now?No, he be watching TV now.A. Must, can, mustnt B. Can ,must, cantC. Can, can, mustnt D. May, must, neednt66. You must be a writer, _?A. mustnt you B. are you C. must you D. arent you67. You must have seen him last night, ?A. havent you B. didnt you C. dont you D. must you68. I got up early this morning, but I _so because I had no work to do.A. mustnt have done B. didnt need to doC. neednt have done D. cant have done69. Lets say that you could go there again, how feel?A. will you B. should you C. would you D. do you70. I darent tell you what he did for fear that he angry with.A. will be B. is C. was D. should be71. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would be B. has been C. was D. should be72. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must master B. ought to master C. master D. should master73. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it _ better organized.A. had been B. had to be C. must have been D. could have been74. I am surprised that he to help me when I needed it most.A. should refuse B. would have refused C. should have refused to D. may have refused75. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He _ up watching TV.A. mustnt have stayed B. shouldnt have stayed C. mustnt stay D. ought not to say.練習(xí)題答案110BACCBDCADD 1120ADACAACCBC 2130ADBBDCBBBA 3140BADABAACBD 4150CACACCDDBD 5160DDBAADCBDA6170ADCABDBCCB 7175ADDCB情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)(2)1) You_ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) neednt have washedB) shouldnt have washed C) must not have washedD) can not have washed2) Johns score on the test is the highest in the class; he_ last night.A) should study B) should have studiedC) must have studiedD) must have to study3) The room is in a terrible mess; it _cleaned. (CET-4, 1996,6)A) cant have beenB) shouldnt have beenC) mustnt have been D) wouldnt have been4) Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They _ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailedB) can sailC) might have sailedD) should have sailed5) Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She _ in her classroom.A) should have beenB) must have beenC) must beD) should be6) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didnt. He _ his mind.A) cant have changedB) wouldnt have changedC) must have changedD) shouldnt have changed7) You_ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) neednt goB) had better not goC) should not goD) neednt have gone8) We_ the letter yesterday, but it didnt arrive.A) must receiveB) ought to receiveC) must have receivedD) ought to have received9) With all the work on hand, he_ to the cinema last night.A) mustnt goB) shouldnt have gone C) could not goD) couldnt have gone10) Eve was late for class again. She _earlier.A) should get upB) must get upC) need to get upD) should have got up11) I am feeling sick. I_ so much chocolate.A) neednt have eaten B) couldnt have eaten C) mustnt have eaten D) shouldnt have eaten12) I didnt send out my application form last week, but I _.A) had B) would doC) should have D) might have to13) Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he_ Tom to go with him.A) might have askedB) should askedC) must have asked D) should have asked14) When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I_ there earlier.A) ought to getB) ought to have gotC) must have gotD) must get15) The road was muddy. It_ last night.A) must rainedB) must have rainedC) must be rainedD) could have rained16) She can speak quite fluent English. She_.A) must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB) must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC) should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD) May be in the U.S.A. for some time 17) You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he_.A) was used to beB) used to beC) was used toD) use to18)“We didnt see him at the exhibition yesterday.”“He _it.”A) mustnt visitB) cant have visitedC) should have gone to seeD) may see 19) Mary _my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A) should have received B) has receivedC) Couldnt have receivedD) ought to have received20) I _ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A) would have liked to giveB) liked to give C) have liked to giveD) would like to give21)“Where _ my umbrella?”“Somebody _ it away by mistake.”A) is, must have takenB) is, must takeC) have been, must takeD) is, takes22) What _ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A) will you supposeB) you supposeC) do you supposeD) you would suppose23) Two eyes _see more than one.A) canB) mayC) willD) should24) _ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A) WouldB) WillC) MayD) Should 25) We ought to help each other in our work, _?A) oughtnt weB) should weC) shouldnt weD) ought to we26) Tom _ better than to ask Dick for help.A) shall knowB) shouldnt know C) has knownD) should have known27) You _ your tooth pulled out before it rot completely.A) had better gotB) had to get better C) had better to getD) had better get28) When we got to the cinema, the film hasnt started yet, so we _.A) neednt hurryB) didnt need hurryC) neednt to hurryD) neednt have hurried29) It was really very dangerous; you _ him seriously.A) might have injuredB) could injureC) should have injuredD) must injure 30) As he had heart attack, he was told that he _ continue the work.A) neednt B) may not C) mustntD) cant31) An Englishman who _not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy.A) mustB) couldC) may D) might32) I _like to make a suggestion.A) could B) would C) must D) might33) I know things are hard with you, but you _try to get over the difficulties.A) can B) may C) must D) ought34 I cant find the recorder in the room. It _ by somebody.A) may have been taken away B) may leave C) may take away D) must have taken away35) He _the 9:20 train because he didnt leave home till 9:25.A) can reach B) could catchC) may not catch D) couldnt have caught情態(tài)動(dòng)詞部分練習(xí)題答案1)A 2)C 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)C 7)D 8)D 9)D 10)D 11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)B 17)B 18)C 19)C 20)A 21)A 22)C 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)D 27)D 28)D 29)A 30)C 31)B 32)B 33)C 34)A 35)D 名詞性從句1. We should think carefully about _ Mr. Needham said at the meeting. A. that B. what C. which D. /2. _ you have seen things like these before doesnt matter. A. If B. Whether C. What D. When3. She took it for granted _ Id be back home an hour ago. A. that B. whether C. if D. when 4. At that time I had no idea _ I could hand it to him without being seen. A. if B. how C. which D. that how5. Last Sunday he promised _ today, but he hasnt appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will comeC. he will come to see me D. whether he would come6. What a pity _ is _ you didnt arrive by daylight. A. there; because B. it; that C. he; when D. that; for7. Father made a promise _ I passed the examination he would buy me a new dictionary. A. that B. if C. whether D. that if 8. _ is the most useful invention? A. Do you think which of these B. Which of these do you thinkC. Which of these you think D. You think which of these9. -I believe _ youve done your best and _ things will improve. -Thank you. A. that; / B. /; / C. what; that D. /; that10. It depends on _ we have enough time. A. if B. if or not C. that D. whether 11. You will realize _ breaks the law will be punished. A. that those who B. that those that C. whoever D. those whoever12. I dont doubt _ he will come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether13. When and why he came here _ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not been known14. The city is no longer _. A. what it is B. that it used to be C. which it was D. what it used to be 15. _ was the idea _ the wife thought of ? A. What; that B. That; what C. How; why D. Why; how 16. One of the men held the view _ the book said was right. A. what that B. that what C. that which D. which that17. _ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether18. _ he really means is _ he disagrees with us. A. What; that B. That; what C. Why; that D. If; what19. - Dont you believe me?-_. Ill believe _ you say. A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what C. Yes; whatever D. No; no matter what20. Lei Feng was always thinking of _ he could help others. A. that B. how C. when D. which21. Can you tell me _? A. who is that woman B. who the woman is C. whom is the woman D. that woman is22. Output is now six times _ it was before liberation. A. that B. which C. what D. those23. After months of research there was little hope _ the lost car might be found. A. t