七年級英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換——專項練習(xí).ppt

七年級英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換 專項練習(xí) 句型分類 陳述句 肯定句 否定句 疑問句 一般疑問句 特殊疑問句 一 肯定句變否定句 1 1 iamastudent iamnotastudent 2 theyareblue theyaren tblue 3 heiskangkang heisn tkangkang 句子中有be 在be后加not 謂語是動詞原形 在動詞前加don t 2 1 ihaveabook idon thaveabook 2 theylikechinese theydon tlikechinese 3 wecomefromchina wedon tcomefromchina 3謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù) 在動詞前加doesn t 動詞用原形 1 shehasasmallmouth shedoesn thaveasmallmouth 2 marialikeschina mariadoesn tlikechina 3 janecomesfromtheu s a janedoesn tcomefromtheu s a 練習(xí) 將下列句子變成否定句 1 iamateacher iateacher 2 wearestudents westudents 3 janeisagirl janeagirl 4 theylikeenglish theylikechinese5 icomefromchina icomefromchina 6 helikeschinese helikechinese 7 mariacomesfromcuba mariacomefromcuba 8 weknowmaria weknowmaria am not aren t isn t don t don t doesn t doesn t don t 二 肯定句變一般疑問句 1 1 iamastudent areyouastudent 2 theyareblue aretheyblue 3 heiskangkang ishekangkang 句子中有be 把be提到句首 2 謂語是動詞原形 在句首加do 1 ihaveabook doyouhaveabook 2 theylikechinese dotheylikechinese 3 wecomefromchina doyoucomefromchina 3 謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù) 在句首加does 動詞用原形 1 shehasasmallmouth doesshehaveasmallmouth 2 marialikeschina doesmarialikechina 3 janecomesfromtheu s a doesjanecomefromtheu s a 4 sheknowsmaria doessheknowmaria 練習(xí) 將下列句子變成一般疑問句 1 iamateacher ateacher 2 theyarestudents students 3 janeisagirl agirl 4 theylikeenglish theylikeenglish 5 icomefromchina youcomefromchina 6 helikeschinese hechinese 7 mariacomesfromcuba mariafromcuba 8 wespeakchinese youchinese are you are they is jane do do does like does come do speak 三 一般疑問句做肯定 否定回答 areyoumaria 肯定回答 yes 主 助 系 否定回答 no 主 助 系 not 肯定回答 yes iam 否定回答 no i mnot 2 問句和答語的助動詞保持一致 1 areyouastudent 肯 yes iam 否 no i mnot 2 ishekangkang 肯 yes heis 否 no heisn t 3 dotheylikechinese 肯 yes theydo 否 no theydon t 4 doesshehaveasmallmouth 肯 yes shedoes 否 no shedoesn t 3 問句和答語中的主語保持一致 必須用主格 1 isjanefromtheu s a 2 doeskangkangcomefromchina 3 dojaneandmarialikechina 4 isthisaruler 肯 yes sheis 否 no sheisn t 肯 yes hedoes 否 no hedoesn t 肯 yes theydo 否 no theydon t 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 5 isthatadesk 6 arethesebooks 7 arethosepencils 8 aretheseerasers 9 isthatanorange 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 練習(xí) 給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答 1 areyouastudent yes no 2 dotheylikeenglish yes no 3 isjaneagirl yes no 4 doesmarialikechina yes no i am i m they not they do don t she is she isn t she does she doesn t he 5 iskangkangastudent yes no 6 isthatagirl yes no 7 arethosetelephones yes no 8 doestomknowjane yes no 9 dotheycomefromtheu s a yes no 10 isthisanegg yes no is he isn t it is it isn t they are they aren t he does he doesn t they do they don t it is it isn t 四 對劃線部分提問 將劃線部分去掉 分析句意 1 mynameisnancy yourname 2 iamfromchina areyoufrom 3 iamfine areyou 4 miss wangisourenglishteacher isyourenglishteacher 5 lucyistenyearsold islucy 6 heisinclassonegradetwo ishein what s where how who how old what class 7 mytelephonenumberis5805000 yourtelephonenumber 8 theyarecars arethese 9 thisismycap capisthis 10 myfavoritemoviestarisbrucelee isyourfavoritemoviestar 11 itisyellow isit 12 sheistall whatdoesshe what is what whose who what color look like 五 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1 pleasegivejanethebook pleasethebookjane 2 couldyoupleasetellmeyourname couldyoupleaseyournameme 3 hehasshorthair isshort 4 ihaveabignose isbig 5 youhaveawidemouth iswide give to tell to his hair my nose your mouth 6 myenglishteacherisold myenglishteacherisnot 7 bettyisnotshort bettyis 8 thisismybook thisis 9 thisjacketisnotnew thisjacketis 10 myrulerisnotlong myruleris 11 shelookslikehermom sheandhermomlook 12 theycomefromchina theychina young tall mine old short the same are from 六 單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換 1 將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù) itisabox boxes thisisaruler rulers thatisaneraser erasers heisastudent students thisisabus thatisapen they are these are those are they are these are buses those are pens 2 將下列句子變成單數(shù) 1 theyarepencils apencil 2 theseareerasers aneraser 3 theyareboys aboy 4 theyaregirls agirl 5 thosearebooks abook 6 thesearedesks adesk 7 theseareboxes a 8 thosearecars a it is this is he is she is that is this is this is box that is car 句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí) 一 將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式 1 thereisaknifeinthebox there inthebox 2 she sawomandoctor they re 3 ourteacheroftentellsusastory our often us 4 thesheepisoverthere the overthere 5 pleasepassmeapieceofbread pleasepassmesome of are some knives women doctors teachers tell stories sheep are pieces bread 二 下列句子改為否定句 1 hedoessomereadingeveryday he readingeveryday 2 ihavetowashthedishes i washthedishes 3 tellhimthenews himthenews 4 shehasbrothersandsisters shehas brothers sisters 5 ithinksheisright i she right doesn t do any don t have to don t tell no or don t think is 三 下列句子改為一般疑問句 1 thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass fruitjuiceintheglass 2 hehastostayhere he tostaythere 3 wedoeyeexerciseseveryday you eyeexerciseseveryday 4 shehassomethingtoeat she toeat 5 iamgoodatsinginganddancing yougoodatsinging dancing is there any does have do do does have anything are and 四 對劃線部分提問 1 mymothergoestoworkbybike yourmother towork 2 thatisamapoffrance mapisthat 3 thebagofriceistenkilos thebagofrice 4 ithinkchinesefoodisverynice doyou chinesefood 5 thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch dothestudents theirteacher how does go what how heavy is what think of how like 6 hishouseisverybig hishouse 7 therearesixkitesinthesky inthesky 8 helivesinroom306 he in 9 shelooksworriedbecauseshecan tfindherdog she worried what is like what s which room does live why does look 11 classesbeginateight classes 12 iwanttobuythreekilosofmeat doyouwanttobuy 13 hisuncleisabusinessman hisuncle 14 theorangedressiskate s iskate s 15 it ssundaytoday isittoday what time do begin how much meat what does do which dress what