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1、高中英語10大動(dòng)詞短語幫你度英語難關(guān)comecome about發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn)come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到某人come after 跟在后面come along(with sb.) 快,快來;(與某人)一道來,一起來come along with 進(jìn)展;取得成功come at 達(dá)到;了解; 向撲過來,向襲擊come away 離開;脫落come back 回來,復(fù)原,恢復(fù)come by 從旁邊走過;(偶然)獲得come between離間;干預(yù)間的事;妨礙come down 倒下,(溫度,價(jià)格)下降,病倒;傳下來;come down with 付出;被感染上come from來
2、自;生長于come forward 涌現(xiàn),主動(dòng)地響應(yīng)要求做某事come for 為什么而來come in 進(jìn)來,上市come in (into) sight /view出現(xiàn),看見come into進(jìn)入;獲得;被卷入come into action/fashion 開始行動(dòng)(流行)come into being 發(fā)生,開始存在;形成come into blossom開花come into force /effect 開始生效come into power/office 上臺(tái),掌握政權(quán)come into use 開始使用come of是的后代;是的結(jié)果come off脫落;離開;摔下;表現(xiàn);(+a
3、dj.)結(jié)果是come on (演員)出臺(tái),跟著來;快點(diǎn)(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一起去come over 過來,從遠(yuǎn)處過來,轉(zhuǎn)來come out 出來,出發(fā),結(jié)果;(花)開;(秘密)泄露;出版come out of從出來;由引起;擺脫come over過來;順便來訪;改變觀點(diǎn);(+adj.)逐漸變得;(v.+prep.)布滿;勝過come round繞道而來;順便來訪;蘇醒come through安然度過;安然度過;(聲音經(jīng)電話等)傳來come to 蘇醒,總共,達(dá)到,得到諒解come to a stop /an end 停止/結(jié)束come /get to know 逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)come
4、to oneself 蘇醒過來come up 種子生長發(fā)育;升起;走過來;到場;出芽come up against 應(yīng)付;對(duì)付(困難,反對(duì)等)come up against problems 遇到問題come up to 達(dá)到;等于come up to standard 合乎標(biāo)準(zhǔn)come up with 趕上;勝過 ,提出(建議)come up with a better plan 提出一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃come upon(偶然)碰上;攻擊come to life 恢復(fù)知覺come to ones rescuers 幫助come to stay 來定居;固定下來come to terms with
5、 甘心忍受(不愉快的困境)come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)dodo away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消do business 做買賣;做生意do down 勝過;欺騙;說的壞話do experiments 做實(shí)驗(yàn)do for 符合的需要;照料;毀掉do a good deed 做好事do good/harm to sb. 給某人帶來好處/壞處do in 殺死某人;使精疲力竭;欺騙do right 做的好do some cleaning/shopping/cooking 掃除/買東西/做飯do sb. a/the fovour 幫某人一個(gè)忙do /try ones best t
6、o do sth 盡力做某事do out 打掃,收拾do the bed/the room/the dishes 鋪床/收拾房子/刷碗have something/nothing to do with與有/無關(guān)do up 修理;整理;梳理(頭發(fā));扣好(女衫等);打扮得漂漂亮亮do up ones hair 盤起長發(fā)do well in 在方面干得好do with 處理;對(duì)付do wrong 做壞事What to do ? 怎么辦?How do you do ?你好!getget a laugh 大笑一場get a sight of 設(shè)法得到get a word in 插話get about
7、往來各處;(消息等)傳開;著手干(某事)get above oneself 變得自高自大get across 穿過,講清楚使人了解,領(lǐng)會(huì)get ahead 進(jìn)步;勝過get ahead (of) 有進(jìn)展,勝過,提前get after 攻擊;責(zé)罵get away (from) 逃掉,離開,擺脫get along with sth 進(jìn)展得get along with sb 相處get around =spread 傳開get at 到達(dá);抓?。蛔呓?;著手干;領(lǐng)會(huì);賄賂get back 受賄,回來,恢復(fù)get behind 落后,識(shí)破 識(shí)破get burnt 燒著get by 走過;通過;勉強(qiáng)生存g
8、et close to 接近get down 從下來,寫下來,記下來,病了/使某人不安get down to 認(rèn)真處理;著手get (seize,take,catch ,lay) hold of 抓住,捉住,掌握get in 進(jìn)來;到達(dá);回到家;當(dāng)選;收集;請來get into進(jìn)入;到達(dá);穿上;陷入(困境等)get in a word 策劃get into trouble 陷入麻煩get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系get in ones way 妨礙某人get it 懂得get home 回家get off 下車,離去,脫掉(衣等);擺脫get on 上車;穿上(衣等);繼續(xù)前進(jìn)ge
9、t on ones feet 站立起來get out 出去;走開;逃出;取出;(+adj.)(天氣)變得(晴朗等)get out of下車;脫(衣);逐漸拋棄(習(xí)慣)等;離開get out of 從出來,避免get out of hand失控get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復(fù)過來,不接get ready 就位;預(yù)備get rid of 擺脫,去掉get o trouble 使某人陷入麻煩get stuck 遇到困難;陷進(jìn)去get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話get /be tired of 對(duì)感到厭煩;對(duì)失去興趣get to 到達(dá),抓住問題的要害
10、,本質(zhì)get to know (逐漸)認(rèn)識(shí)get to sleep 入睡;睡著get together 聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡;聚集get up 起床,站立,get with 著手,開始get broken 破碎了get caught in 困住了get changed 換衣服get drunk 喝醉酒get excited 興奮get hurt 受傷 get lost 迷路 get married 結(jié)婚get paid 付酬勞 get tired 累了get used to 習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)于have got 有have got to (do) 不得不,必須get married 結(jié)婚get hurt 受傷
11、 get paid 付酬勞 get lost 迷路get separated 分開get tired 累了gogo about 走來走去;流通;著手進(jìn)行;忙于;相處go abroad 出國go across 走過,經(jīng)過go after 追逐;追捕;追求go after (a job,a prize)追求(職位),爭取(獎(jiǎng)品)go against 違背;違反go ahead 前進(jìn);先走;著手干;取得進(jìn)步做吧(口語),走在前面go along 前進(jìn);進(jìn)行下去;走開go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go all the way 完全同意go at 撲向;著手處理;售價(jià)為go
12、away 離開;私奔go back 返回go back on 違背(諾言等); 毀(約)go back on ones word 食言,說話不算數(shù)go back to 回到;追溯到go by(時(shí)間)過去;從旁邊經(jīng)過;(時(shí)機(jī)等)輕易放過;依照;憑判斷;順便走訪go beyond 超出go down 沿下去;下去;倒塌;減少,下降go down on ones knees 跪下go for 竭力想取得,喜愛,適用于go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go in for 從事,致力,愛好;追求go into 研究,調(diào)查,進(jìn)入go into action 開始行動(dòng)go off 爆炸,
13、發(fā)射;動(dòng)身,離開;去世;go off with 拿去;搶走;拐走go over 檢查,審查;復(fù)習(xí),重溫go out 外出;熄滅go out of ones way 特別費(fèi)心(做事)go on 繼續(xù)走下去;繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去;(時(shí)間)過去;發(fā)生;過活;(上裝等)穿得上go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做 (同一件事)go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做 (另一件事)go on with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行g(shù)o on with ones work 繼續(xù)某人的工作go out 出去;(燈等)熄滅go out for 拼命想要go out of 從里出來;從減少go out of ones mind 變得神志不清
14、go over 橫穿;轉(zhuǎn)向;復(fù)習(xí)go round/around 足夠分配; (消息)流傳go to bed 去睡覺go together 相配;戀愛go too far 太過分了,走太遠(yuǎn)了go through 經(jīng)歷,詳細(xì)檢查go though with 完成某事on the go 很忙to go 剩下的,未完成的go up 上升,增加,建起;(物價(jià)等)上漲go under 下沉,沉沒;失敗go well with 伴隨,與協(xié)調(diào);與持同一看法go with 相配=match=go along withgo without 沒有 也行,將就go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗go red 變紅go hu
15、ngry 挨餓go wrong 出錯(cuò);發(fā)生故障go boating 去滑船go bathing 去淋浴going camping 宿營go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去釣魚go hunting 去打獵go shooting 去射擊go shopping 去購物go skating 去滑冰()havehave breakfast/lunch/supper, 吃早(午、晚)餐have tea 喝茶have sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)have labor 勞動(dòng)have deep affection on 對(duì)有深刻影響have difficulty in doing sth. 費(fèi)力(
16、有困難地)做某事have fun 有趣have a smoke 抽煙have a discussion 討論have a meeting 開會(huì)have a talk 談話have a talk with sb 與某人談話have a chat 聊天have a fight 打仗,斗架have a walk 步行;散步have a word with sb 與某人談話have a few words with sb 與某人談幾句話have words with sb 與某人吵架have a quarrel 吵架have a run 跑步have a break (間,課間)歇have a hai
17、rcut 理一發(fā)have a swim 游泳have a try 試一試have a rest 休息(一下)have a class 上課have a dance 跳舞have a stomachache 胃疼;肚疼have a toothache 牙疼have a cold 感冒have a fever 發(fā)燒have a holiday 度假have a day off 請一天假have a good time 過(玩)得愉快have a good / high opinion of sb 對(duì)某人評(píng)價(jià)高,對(duì)某人印象好have an exam 進(jìn)行測試have nothing on 并不比什么
18、強(qiáng)have sth in mind 牢記have sth on 穿/ 帶著什么have sth done 讓某人做某事have to =have got to 不得不,必須()hearhear about 聽到關(guān)于hear from 得到的消息,收到的來信hear of 聽到keepkeep about繼續(xù)履行職責(zé)keep after緊緊追趕;反復(fù)提醒keep at堅(jiān)持;不斷對(duì)施加壓力keep away不接近;避開keep away from 離開。keep a diary 記日記keep a record 保持記錄keep a record of 保存成績;保留記錄keep a secret
19、 保守秘密keep an eye on 照料;照管keep an eye out for sb /sth 留心或注意某人或某事keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住,隱瞞keep down 下降,縮減開支keep doing 繼續(xù),一直做keep hold of 握住,抓住keep fit 保持健康;身體好keep from避免;忍住keep in 把關(guān)在里面,閉門不出;留在家里;保守秘密keep. in mind 記著,不忘keep off 避開,遠(yuǎn)離,讓開;使不接近;keep off the grass不要踏草keep on (doing) (其后不能接暫短動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞)繼續(xù)(做),不停地
20、(做)keep ones balance 保持平衡keep ones feeling in 抑制住對(duì)。的感情keep order 維持秩序keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進(jìn)入,阻止keep.out of. 把某人制止在外keep seeds 保存種子keep it up 堅(jiān)持著做下去keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣;不減弱;堅(jiān)持下去keep up with 跟上;熟悉;保持接觸keep watch 注意;提防keep with 陪伴keep (stop/prevent )sb from doing 阻止某人做某事keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事keep sb.to ones
21、elf 保守秘密,不告訴別人keep sth in mind 記著。keep sth.a secret 對(duì)保密keep in touch with 和保持聯(lián)系keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人()keep together 不分散keep time 按時(shí),合拍子keep to 堅(jiān)持某種習(xí)慣,遵循keep track of 記錄;保持聯(lián)系looklook about 環(huán)顧;四下環(huán)顧look after =watch out 照料;留神look ahead 朝前看;考慮到將來look at 看look at.as. 把看作look away 把目光移開去look around 到處看
22、look back 回頭看; 回顧look down 向下看,俯視look down on (upon)sb 輕視某人,看不起look for 尋找;期待look forward 向前看look forward to doing 盼望;期待look in 順便來訪=drop inlook in朝里面看;順便看望look into sth 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報(bào)) ,窺視look like 看起來像look on (upon) 旁觀,看待look on (upon).as 把看作,認(rèn)為是look out 小心,當(dāng)心,向外看look out for照看;密切注意;尋找look out of 向
23、外看look over 仔細(xì)檢查;從上面看過去;審閱,翻閱look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查look sb. in the face 直視某的臉look sb. into silence 用眼神讓某人安靜下來() look sb. up and down 上下打量某人look stronge/happy看起來(上去)強(qiáng)壯/高興look to 負(fù)責(zé),留意look up (從詞典中)找出,查字典;向上看;好起來;尋找look up to sb 尊敬某人Look you! 注意!a disappointed look 失望的表情a shy look 害羞的表情a worried look 焦
24、慮的表情judge a person by his(her) looks 以貌取人take /have a look at sb./sth. 看一下某人/某物makemake a (some)difference 有關(guān)系;有影響make a dive for 沖向make a decision 作決定make a face(faces) 做鬼臉make a film 制作電影make a fire 生火make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人make a joke 開玩笑make a long face 拉長臉;不高興make a living 謀生make a lot of enemi
25、es 樹敵太多make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤make a record 制作唱片make a request 提要求make a round trip 乘往返車make a plan for 為作計(jì)劃make a promise 許諾make a search for 尋找make a sentence (with)(用)造句make a speech 作演講make a stand 立正;站住make a study of sth. 研究什么make a suggestion 提建議make an appointment with 和約定make an effort to do sth.
26、 作出努力去做謀事make an excuse 找借口make an experiment 做實(shí)驗(yàn)make an impression on 給印象make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make away (急忙)離去;逃走make away with 攜而逃;摧毀;浪費(fèi)()make as if 假裝;裝作make beds 鋪床疊被make believe 假裝,假扮make certain 弄清楚make coffee 沖咖啡make down 改小(衣服)make eyes at 向送秋波make good marks 取得好的分?jǐn)?shù)make friends with s
27、b. 和某人朋友make fun of 開玩笑make for 走向,向前進(jìn);沖向make informed decision about . 了解make it 辦成,做到,成功;趕上,及時(shí)達(dá)到make laws 制定法律make money 賺錢make matters worse 更糟糕的是make no difference 沒有關(guān)系;沒有影響make off with 攜而逃make off 逃跑,匆匆離開make ones way 前進(jìn);成功make ones will 立遺囑make ones ends meet 收支相抵make oneself understood 使某人理解
28、make out 開列;書寫;辯認(rèn)出;開(寫)支票,假裝make out of 用制造出;理解make peace 講和make peace with 與和好make progress 取得進(jìn)步make reference to 說道;提到;參考make room for 給某人讓地方make sb do sth. 使某人做謀事make sense 有意義;有道理make sense of弄懂的意思make sure 確信;一定make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make good use of 充分利用make up 拼湊;組成;補(bǔ)償;捏造,臨
29、時(shí)編造,虛高;化裝;和解make up for 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)make up of 由組成,由構(gòu)成make up ones mind 下決心make up to 接近;巴結(jié);向求愛make use of 利用make yourself at home請不要客氣make war 開戰(zhàn)be made by. 是由制造(做)的be made for. 是給做(制)的be made of. 是由制成的(物理變化)be made from. 是由制成的(化學(xué)變化)be made in. 是由制造的()be made into. 制成(前面是原材料,后面是整體)be made up of. 是由組成的(主語是
30、整體,后面是部分)putput across/over 解釋清楚;做成(交易)put an end to 結(jié)束;終止put aside 儲(chǔ)存,保留;把放在一邊,暫不考慮put away 把收起;儲(chǔ)存,積攢put back 放在原處;撥回(鐘表的針);阻礙put by 把放在一邊;儲(chǔ)蓄;推遲對(duì)考慮put down 鎮(zhèn)壓,寫下來put forth 發(fā)表;提出;出版put forward 提供;提出(要求、事實(shí)等)put in 花費(fèi);正式提出;把放進(jìn)put in for 申請put .in prison 把投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄o. 把什么放進(jìn)什么里; 把什么譯成什么put into product
31、ion 把投入生產(chǎn)put into use 投入使用put out 熄滅;關(guān)(燈);出版;伸出;生產(chǎn)put on 穿上;上演;教唆;增加(體重)put on more pressure 增添更多壓力put on a play 上演劇目put on speed 加速put on weight 增加體重put off 推遲,拖延;阻礙;下車put ones heart into 全心全意投入put sb. out of job 使某人失業(yè)put ones feeling into words 用語言表達(dá)感put up with 忍受,容忍(討厭的人) 不斤斤計(jì)較put up 舉起;安裝;張貼;建造
32、,搭起,支起;為提供住宿;進(jìn)行(抵抗)put to (船只順避風(fēng)等而)靠岸put together把放到一起;合計(jì);會(huì)合put through 使穿過;使從事;接通(電話),為接通電話takeIt sb. st. to do sth 某人做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間take action 采取行動(dòng)take along 隨身攜帶 take aim (at) 瞄準(zhǔn)take a chance 碰運(yùn)氣take a deep breath 做深呼吸take advantage of 利用 take a lead 帶頭take a look at 看一眼() take a picture 拍照take a photo of sb 給某人照相 take a risk 冒險(xiǎn)take a taxi 乘出租車 take an exam 參加考試take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是Btake apart 拆開(機(jī)器等) ;分辨;區(qū)分take.as 把理解為 (作為)take away 拿走,奪去,使離去;減去take back 收回(說錯(cuò)的話)take back ones words 收回(剛講的話)take.by surprise 突然(吃驚)拿;出奇兵
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