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1、Module 3 語(yǔ)法篇_一般將來時(shí):be gong to +動(dòng)詞原形一般將來時(shí):be gong to +動(dòng)詞原形一、“be gong to +動(dòng)詞原形”表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事,表示已決定的、很可能發(fā)生的事,或有某種跡象表明要發(fā)生的事。如:What are you going to do next week?下周日你打算干什么?Look at the dark clouds.There is gong to be a storm.看那烏云,暴風(fēng)雨就要來臨了。注意:在下面幾種情況下只可用shallwill 表示將來,而不可用be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)。(1) 表示有禮貌地詢問對(duì)方是否愿意或表示客
2、氣地邀請(qǐng)或命令時(shí)。如:Will you please lend me your bike?請(qǐng)你把自行車借給我用一下好嗎?(2) 表示意愿時(shí)。如:Ill check this letter for you,if you want.你要愿意,我會(huì)給你查查這封信的。(3) 表示單純的將來,與人的主管愿望和判斷無關(guān)時(shí)。如:The sun will rise at half past six tomorrow morning.明天早上太陽(yáng)將在6:30升起。二、be going to 在句中一般用在其他動(dòng)詞之前。be 包括amisare。根據(jù)be 的句法要求,可以推斷出be going to do sth
3、 的否定形式和疑問形式, 見下表: 肯定 否定 一般疑問 回答Im going to visit Beijing.Im not going to visit Beijing.Are you going to visit Beijing?Yes, I am.No,Im not.You are going to the park tomorrow.You are not going to the park tomorrow.Are you going to the park tomorrow?Yes,you are.No,Im not.HeShe is going to buy some clot
4、hes.HeShe is not going to buy some clothes.Is heshe going to buy some clothes?Yes,heshe is.No,heshe isnt.It is going to rain.It is not going to rain.Is it going to rain?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.We are going to have a picnic.We are not going to have a picnic.Are we going to have a picnic?Yes,we are.No,we
5、 arent.They are going to have a party.They are not going to have a party.Are they going to have a party?Yes,they are.No,they arent.其特殊疑問句形式是由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。如:-What are they going to do this evening?-They are going to see a film.-Where is he going to have his birthday party?-At home.單項(xiàng)選擇:1. There_two
6、concerts here next week. A.will areB.will haveC.are going to beD.are going to have答案:C解析:本題考查There be 句型的一般將來時(shí)。由next week可知要用一般將來時(shí),正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是C。2. We are going to have our English lesson_Saturday evening.A. onB.inC.atD.for答案:A解析:具體日期前用介詞on。3. The radio says it is going to_next week.A. windyB.be windyC.wi
7、ndD.winding答案:B解析:be going to 后要跟動(dòng)詞原形。4.-_are you going there with? -Im going there with my parents.A. WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where答案:B解析:根據(jù)回答“我將和我的父母親去那里”可知答案選B。5. Next moth Lily and Tony_come back from Europe.A. goB.are going toC.goingD.is going to答案:B解析:本題考查一般將來時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是Lily and Tony,故結(jié)構(gòu)為are going to.基礎(chǔ)演練
8、單項(xiàng)選擇:1. -What_your family going to do this festival? -We_ going to the beach to enjoy the sun and the sea.A.isam B.aream C.isareD.areare2. -What are they going_when they grow up? -To be an actor like Jackie Chan.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did3. -_are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class? -Tomorrow
9、.A. What B.Where C.When D.Why4. They_sightseeing next weekend.A. went B.are going C.go D.have gone5. My mother is going to_a walk with my grandparents.A.give B.make C.take D.send答案:DBCBC鞏固提高完成句子1. 我和莉莉打算去野餐。Lily and I_ _ _ _ a picnic. 2. 瑪麗打算去上鋼琴課。Mary_ _ _ have a piano lesson.3. 周末你打算做什么?_are you g
10、oing _ _at the weekend?4. 我打算今天下午查看我的郵件。I_ _ _ _ my email this afternoon.5. 他們下周日打算去買書。They _ _ _ _books next Sunday.答案:1. are going to have 2. Is going to3. What ,to do4. am going to check5. are going to buy一單項(xiàng)選擇:1. I am going to stay in_ bed for two days.A. aB.anC.theD.2. They enjoy _English songs
11、.A. listeningB.listening toC.listenD.listen to3. They are looking forward_the Great Wall. A. VisitB.visitingC.to visitD.to visiting4. Mrs Green plans_some clothes.A. buyingB.buysC.to buyD.to buying5. I would like_ early tomorrow morning.A. to get upB.get upC.getting upD.to getting up6. There isnt_in
12、 the room.Its empty.A. somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7. Tom and Mary enjoyed_playing in the water.A. himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves8. The boy is very lazy and he never gets up_ .A. earlyB.lateC.busyD.free9. The girl is walking _ the street.A. throughB.acrossC.overD.cross10. I am g
13、oing _ myself during the May Day holiday. A. to enjoyB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.to enjoying二完型填空 On Fridays I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoon and I just have a rest.On Friday evenings I dont go out,but _1_ a friend of mine comes for _2_ . He or she _3_ the wine and I cook the meal.I love
14、cooking!We listen to music or we just _4_ . On Saturday mornings I get up at 9:00 and I go to the _5_ to buy something. Then in the evenings I sometimes go to see a film.I love _6_ !Then I eat in my favorite Chinese _7_ .On Sunday.Oh,on Sunday morning I stay in bed _8_ .I dont get up until 11:00!Som
15、etimes in the afternoon I _9 _ my sister.She lives in the village and has two children.I like playing with them,but I leave _10_ because I go to bed at8:00 on Sunday evenings.( ) 1. A. sometimesB. every dayC. neverD. one day( ) 2.A.partyB. dinnerC. drinkD.play( ) 3. A. likesB. bringsC. putsD. drinks
16、( ) 4. A. playB. eatC. talkD.cry( ) 5. A. schoolB. room C. cinemaD. shop( ) 6. A. storiesB. picturesC. filmsD. friends( )7. A. restaurantB. familyC. shop D. friends( )8. A. lateB.early C. fastD. long( )9. A. playB. visit C. talkD. love( ) 10. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. happily答案:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇:1-5 DBDCA6-10
17、BCABA完形填空:1-5 ABBCD6-10 CAABA_朝陽(yáng)區(qū)初一下月考試題1. Why did you go there? I _the homes of movie stars. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. am visiting2. I like English. I want _some foreign friends. A. make B. made C. to make D. making3. We _a great time at the party last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are
18、 having4. There _heavy rain tomorrow. A. is B. have C. will be D. will have5. Im looking forward to _my grandparents this summer holiday. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing答案:BCCCD1 單項(xiàng)選擇1.Are you going for a picnic _Sunday?A. atB.onC. inD. with2. We are going to have lots of fun _a new language. A.lear
19、n and speakingB.learning and speakingC.to learn and to speakD.learning and speak3. It_me ten minutes to walk to school every day.A.usesB.takesC.spendsD.costs4. Some boys enjoy_football after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play5. They are going to play basketball _Sunday morning.A. inB.onC.atD.for
20、6. They are going to travel _the world.A. atB.onC.aroundD.by7. I am looking forward_ you again.A. to meetB.to meetingC.for meetD.for meet8. I have to do much_every day,for example,making the bed.A. homeworkB.houseworkC.jobsD.things9. She is very lazy and she doesnt want to do _.A. somethingB.anythin
21、gC.everythingD.nobody10. I want to watch the magic show_I like Liu Qian very much.A. whenB.becauseC.soD.but二完形填空 What is time?We cant 1 it and we cant catch hold of itBut we can feel it pass byTime is 2 with us in our lifeWhen we wash our faces,time 3 away in front of usAnd when we play,time goes aw
22、ay 4 Time is fair(公平)to everyone of usIf we make the best use of it(充分利用它),time will give 5 a lot,or we will miss a lotThe best time will not be found againToday,time is becoming more and more valuable(寶貴的)tp usWe often 6 people 7 ”Time is moneyTime is life”It warns us not to waste any timeMy friend
23、s,we must keep in mind,”Time and tide wait for no man”Now we are still 8 It is the best time for us to learn 9 We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time1AseeBwatchClookDfind2AsometimesBusuallyCneverDalways3ArunsBputsCthrowsDtakes4AsadlyBslowlyChappilyDquickly5AmeBweCusDthem6Alisten
24、BrememberCthinkDhear7AspeakBreadCtellDsay8AoldByoungCstrongDweak9AsomeBnothingCmoreDthing10AminuteBweekCmonthDyear三閱讀理解 If you want to be a better reader,what should you know about the speed(速度)of reading? Some people read very quickly,when others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick
25、 reader may be a good reader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions(說明書) carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads ever
26、ything slowly isnt really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether(是否) to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples(例子)are instructions for making or doing something. Math books,science and story-books are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stories for enjoyment,letters from friends,and
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