英語(yǔ)初三英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀試題經(jīng)典及解析

1、（英語(yǔ)）初三英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀試題經(jīng)典及解析 一、英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀 1請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀小短文，從A、B、C、D中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)作為短文第25段的小標(biāo)題，并 小題?；卮鸬?A. Face the fears about the future B. Be thankful C. Develop your talents D. Pay attention to your relationships with others A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals （目 .

2、 Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:標(biāo)） ? _ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers

3、 show a lot about the kind of person you are. ? _ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that wh

4、at they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed. ? _ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you havent discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that y

5、ou are interested in, even if you have no experience. ?_ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in y

6、our life. Which may be the best title for this passage?_ A. How to be your own life coach B. How to be healthy C. How to relax yourself D. How to have fun A B；A；C；【答案】D 【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講如何如何成為自己的生活目標(biāo)?！窘馕觥浚?）根據(jù)第二段“Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of

7、 person you are.”可知，你與朋友，家庭成員和老師的關(guān)系顯示了你是一個(gè) 。D relationships，故選怎樣的人。抓住關(guān)鍵詞（2）根據(jù)第三段“Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.”可知，請(qǐng)記住，就算是最成功的人也可能被告訴他們想做的事情不可能的，但是他們遵從自己的夢(mèng) 。A想而且成功了。也就是告訴我們要面對(duì)對(duì)未來(lái)

8、的恐懼。故選（3）根據(jù)第四段“you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, ”，talentsthe developing 可知，你將不得不花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間發(fā)展你已有的天賦。抓住關(guān)鍵詞 。故選C（4）根據(jù)第五段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you have.”可知，花一些時(shí)間去 。，故選B感恩你擁有的。抓住關(guān)鍵詞be thankful（5）根據(jù)第一段“A life coach is somebody who helps you rea

9、ch all kinds of personal and professional goals （目標(biāo)） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. ”可知，一個(gè)生活目標(biāo)是一些人幫助你達(dá)到更重各樣個(gè)人的目標(biāo)。我們每一個(gè)人都有能力成為我們自己的 。A生活目標(biāo)。故選【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答本題主要是能夠抓住關(guān)鍵詞，能夠提取到主要信息，能夠大致概括出語(yǔ)段主 旨大意，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確選項(xiàng)。 中選擇其中五個(gè)填入短文中相應(yīng)空格處，其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余。A-F2從 Giving directions in different places If you

10、 ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to 牴癡汥牥?尠瀟猠牴楡檜?潤(rùn)湷琠?桴?潣湲牥?彟彟彟彟吠敨瀠獯?景楦散槧?撿潲獳映潲?桴?畢?瑳燈尮 In Kansas, America, there are no towns or

11、buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles _. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, Follow me. _ Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your que

12、stion, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. _ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!_ You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her

13、 body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think I dont know. is not polite. D. Turn left at a big hotel and go pas

14、t a fruit market. E. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. F. Sorry, I dont know, Im a stranger here. D【答案】 A； E； C； B； 【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了外出時(shí)如何問路指路。【解析】 （1）根據(jù)其前一句“Go straight down to the corner.沿著中心廣場(chǎng)直走”及其后一句“The post 。D”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選office is across from the bus

15、 stop.郵局從公交車站穿過 。A“mile”，故選“Go north two miles 向北兩英里。”抓住關(guān)鍵詞（2）根據(jù)其前一句（3）根據(jù)其前一句 Follow me.跟著我，然后他（她）會(huì)帶著你穿過城市街道到達(dá)郵局。 。故選E（4）根據(jù)其前一句“no one answers I dont know.沒人回答：我不知道?！弊プ￡P(guān)鍵句“I 。，故選Cdont know”（5）根據(jù)其后一句“You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. ”可知，

16、你也許不理解一個(gè)人的話語(yǔ)，但是或許你可以 。B“故選理解他的肢體語(yǔ)言?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做好此類題目的要領(lǐng)：1.通覽全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳出空格通覽全文，了解對(duì)話大意，根據(jù)對(duì)大意的把握，判定語(yǔ)境，揣摩話題。2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)，選擇答案。在把握話題和語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上，針對(duì)每一空白處，細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng)，認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。3.通盤考慮，前后聯(lián)想，先易后難。從整體出發(fā)，依據(jù)上下問答邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)選擇。先解決有把握的，簡(jiǎn)單的，再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。4.通讀全文，義形結(jié)合，驗(yàn)證答案。所選答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境，而 且要保證語(yǔ)言正確，做到說(shuō)話得體。 中找出與它們匹配的

17、信息。（有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng)）AG3閱讀上欄的五段文字，然后在下欄_Jim got up late this morning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. He thinks they will have a good time there._Joan didnt take

18、 an umbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon. So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily._John went to Beijing for business. He was ver

19、y excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. He couldnt wait to take out his camera. A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. D. It had s

20、trong wind outside. Staying at home was better. E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice. F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. G. It rained all the afternoon. salt Steps Put beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beet. Then ad

21、d a little oil and salt. Mix with chopsticks. in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.（餡）Put a spoonful of filing Put the dumplings in the boiling water to the surface.（漂?。゛te the dumplings out when they float Put the dumplings on a plate. A D；G；【答案】 BE A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.

22、 天很冷。昨天下雪了?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥?B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空烏云密 布?？赡芤掠炅?。 C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有風(fēng)。許多孩子在操場(chǎng)上放 風(fēng)箏。 外面有大風(fēng)。呆在家里更好。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 有點(diǎn)熱，但是天氣很好。 E. It is a l

23、ittle hot, but the weather is very nice. 它說(shuō)明天要下雪。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 整個(gè)下午都在下雨。 G. It rained all the afternoon. （1）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack.可知，天有可能 。B要下雨，故選 （2）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his 。

24、可知，今天天氣很好，故選Efriends. （3）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold.可知，天正 。在下雨，故選G （4）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown 。Daway easily.可知，風(fēng)刮得很大，故選 （5）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. 可 A。

25、知，下了大雪，故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語(yǔ)境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。4 ）RMB（of the renminbi （版本） The Peoples Bank of China will come out the fifth editionsecurity new colors and brighter These banknotes（紙幣）will have from August 30, 2019. .features（防偽特征）Dynasty, Song the Northern around 1,000 years. Bac

26、k in Weve been using banknotes for These metal coins. （代替）paper money to replace Chinese people made the worlds earliest banknotes were called jiaozi. Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular age, paper money seems to be than other forms of money. But

27、 now, in the digital （數(shù)碼的） disappearing for the same reason.From society. a cashless（不用現(xiàn)金的）to China seems be heading towards becoming supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. M

28、any Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand. But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and or deal 賬戶）people without much education. Its not easy for them to open bank accounts（ with mobile phones. And if all of your money is digital, it may no

29、t be safe enough.（電 Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment in some countries, it won t disappear at once in most parts of the world.子支付） ）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（1 Which country made the world s earliest paper money to replace metal

30、coins？（2） Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（3） ？（4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand ？5）what does the writer want to tell us（ August 30, 2019.（1） 【答案】 Northern Song Dynasty.（2） Because paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry.3）（ No, they dont.）（4 Paper m

31、oney won t disappear at once in most parts of the world5）（ 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。5 Dumplings You need: （餃子皮）Wrappers vegetables beef Is the text above a menu? ）（1 what else do you add to the beef? ，2）Besides the vegetables（ How do you mix the filing? ）（3 When do you take the dumplings out? ）（4 Where do

32、you put the dumplings at last? ）（5 No./No, it isnt）（1【答案】 A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.）（2 With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.）（3 When they float to the surface.4）（ On a plate. 5）（ 根據(jù)短文理解填寫表格。6 Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different cou

33、ntries. In western countries the brides （新娘的） dressher wedding dressis very important. Some brides wear a new dress. Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings. Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed,

34、 something blue. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. She may borrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue. Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. Th

35、ey wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands. At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple. They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. The bride often ca

36、rries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The bride and the groom （新郎）, their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called he ho

37、neymoon. Some wedding _ in western countrieswedding The brides wedding dress is of great _.Brides dress Brides wearThe bride should wearsomething old: her _ or even her grandmothers wedding dress; an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress; a pair of new _. something _: things from a friend.somet

38、hing blue: a ring with a blue _; some blue clothes.The _for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the _ finger of their left hands to show that they are married.the Activities in wedding partyPeople throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new _ to bring them good luck, hoping they will

39、have many children.The _ woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by the bride. The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.；fourthjewel；ring；borrowed；importance；mothers；shoes；customs【答案】 lucky couple； 【分析】本文介紹西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗?！窘馕觥浚Y(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可 there are different wedding customs in

40、different countries.根據(jù)第一句話 。知本文是關(guān)于西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗。故填customsis very dressher wedding dress根據(jù)第二句 In western countries the brides （新娘的） 。該詞的名詞形式，用于描述主語(yǔ)的特征，故填importanceimportant. be +形容詞=be of+their wore at or their mothers even their grandmothers 根據(jù)Some brides wear the dress 。mothersweddings.可知新娘有時(shí)候穿媽媽甚至是祖母的

41、婚紗。故填可知鞋子是新的，故填shoes. will usually have new may 根據(jù) She wear an old ring and 。shoesthe bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something 根據(jù) 。可知此處是第三類，借來(lái)的東西，故填borrowedblue the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be 根據(jù)第二段 。jewelblue.可知有藍(lán)

42、色珠寶的戒指，故填 。根據(jù)第三段可知介紹婚戒的知識(shí)，故填ring 。They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.可知填fourth根據(jù)第三段可知朋根據(jù)第四段heir friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple 。couple友往新婚夫婦身上撒米和紙屑，故填可知根據(jù)最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 。lucky

43、此處填【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到 可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 個(gè)單詞）。1請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（注意：每空7 What would you do if you felt anxious（焦慮的）？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teena

44、ge girls set up a Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.mental health camp called Healing（治愈） The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Dinah Martinez always did well in school. But then I just started to co

45、llapse（崩潰）,Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home. Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure（壓力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it wa

46、s like my heart was racing, she said. The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW） in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls. The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high , Janet

47、Martinez said.（脆弱的）school because thats when they are the most vulnerable On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about c

48、alming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation .（調(diào)節(jié)） Its good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, Dinah Martinez said. Title: The Healing Hearts CampBackground Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they _up with the idea of sett

49、ing up a mental health camp. SupportGirls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for _ teenage girls. _To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. Activities l Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiet

50、y.l The girls learned how to keep _ when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation. ConclusionIts good to give a hand to those whose experiences are _ to Dinah Martinezs. similar calm；s） /Goal（）；ssother【答案】 came；Purpose（） /Aim（【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹兩個(gè)十幾歲女孩在美國(guó)建立了一個(gè)叫做“治療心 的心理健康營(yíng)，幫助人們處理焦慮

51、?！迸K （1）根據(jù)原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her 兩個(gè)女孩都焦慮不安。結(jié)合表schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.格1，come up with ，想出，固定短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)前句中的suffered，要用一般過去時(shí)，come 。，應(yīng)填came的過去式came（2）根據(jù)原文The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW）

52、in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.女童健康營(yíng)的想法得到了美國(guó)女童領(lǐng)導(dǎo)世界（GLOW）的支持。該組織給他們5000美元，讓他們?yōu)?。other，要用other，故填其他十幾歲的女孩扎營(yíng)。結(jié)合表格2（3）根據(jù)原文 The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because thats when t

53、hey are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）?表格3中 To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小標(biāo)題是說(shuō)明建立心理健康營(yíng)的目的， 要用purpose/aims/goals，故填 ）（s（s） /Goal）Purpose（s /Aim（4）由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing a

54、nxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4，可知keep，保持，連系動(dòng)詞，要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；此處要用calm，平靜的，形容詞，故填 。calm（5）由原文Its good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5，空格前有連詞動(dòng)詞，要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)原文可知與 Dinah Martinezs 的經(jīng)歷相似的，可以提供

55、幫助，be similar to，與相似，固定短 。similar語(yǔ)。故填【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 8天晴國(guó)際學(xué)校將舉行一系列主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀以下A-F選項(xiàng)中六位外教的信息， 題的活動(dòng)做講座。邀請(qǐng)其中五位外教分別給- Music Festival_ Science Festival_ Sports Festival_ English Festival_ Reading Festival_ Personal Inf

56、ormation of TeachersA. Jane Birch is from America. She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 counties. She is very popular with students and has many methods of learning foreign language.B. Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher. He often turns his maths classes into game time. Maths is more than numbers and shapes in his class. It can be used to solve real life problems.C. Daisy Chambers, a smart lady, is good at playing the piano. She has been lea