天津市2016年中考英語(yǔ)試題含答案(版),推薦文檔

1、2016 年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英 語(yǔ)本試卷分為第 i 卷（選擇題）、第 ii 卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第 i 卷為第 1 頁(yè)至第 8頁(yè)，第 ii 卷為第 9 頁(yè)至第 12 頁(yè)。試卷滿分 120 分?？荚嚂r(shí)間 100 分鐘。答卷前，請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上， 答案答在試卷上無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利！2注意事項(xiàng)：第 i 卷1. 每題選出答案后，用 2b 鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案

2、標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2. 本卷共五大題，共 80 分。一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共 20 小題，每小題 1 分，共 20 分）1.2.3.4.3445. where is henrys t-shirt?a. on the bed.b. on the chair.c. on the table.6. how many desks are there in bettys classroom?a. 30.b. 40.c. 50.7. who will teach clss one english?a. mr wang.b. mr zhang.c. mr li.8. what are they going to

3、make for jack?a. a cake.b. a kite.c. a model ship.9. what does the man want to borrow?a. a ruler.b. a notebook.c. a dictionary.10. why didnt she go for a picnic?a. she had a lot of homework to do.b. she had to look after her grandpa.c. she had a piano lesson.11. when was sally born?a. in 1998.b. in

4、2000.c. in 2002.12. who is the girl going to meet?a. her sister.b. her uncle.c. her parents.13. whose pencil is this?a. kates.b. mays.c. janes.14. where does the man want to go?a. the supermarket.b. the bank.c. the post office.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 題。15. who does the girl buy the sweater for?a. her m

5、other.b. her father.c. her brother.16. what colour does she want?a. yellow.b. red.c. blue.17. how much is the sweater?a. 50 yuan.b. 80 yuan.c. 100 yuan.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 題。18. when will they go to the old peoples homes?a. this monday.b. this friday.c. this saturday.19. what can they do to help th

6、e old people?a. do some cooking.20. how will they go there?b. go for a walk with them.c. do some cleaning.a. by bike.b. by bus.c. on foot.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共 20 小題，每小題 1 分，共 20 分）從下列每小題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. tianjin isbeautiful city innorth of china.a. a；ab. a；thec. the；不填d.不填；the22. i cant fi

7、nd my ticket. i think i have lost.a. itb. onec. atd. on23. you can buy almost everythingthe internet, and its very easy.a. intob. forc. atd. on24. dontany more time, or he will miss the meeting.a. saveb. trustc. wasted. love25. li ming will be. his parents are going to have a party forbirthday.a. si

8、xteen; sixteenthb. sixteenth; sixteenthc. sixteen; sixteend. sixteenth; sixteena. concertsb. playsc. cartoonsd. sights27. my motherdinner when i got home yesterday.a. has cookedb. was cookingc. will cookd. cooks28. a journey by train isthan by coach.a. more relaxingb. relaxingc. most relaxingd. the

9、most relaxing29. i wanted to see the beijing opera, so lingling offeredme to watch an opera.a. took b. takesc. to taked. taking30. peter willyouthe building and you can meet everyone.a. lend; tob. show; aroundc. compare; withd. brush; off31. tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt.a. quietlyb.

10、carefullyc. slowlyd. badly32. -i tried to pass the driving test, but i failed.-. good luck to you next time.a. thats greatb. its interestingc. thats a pityd. glad to hear that33. my family always go somewhere interestingthe holiday begins.a. as soon asb. soc. so thatd. even though34. -what a nice wa

11、tch!how longyouit?- for just two weeks.a. will; buyb. have; hadc. were; havingd. did;buy35. paperfirstabout 2000 years ago in china.a. is; creatingb. is; createdc. has; createdd. was; created36. -would you like to try some pizza?-yes, please. itlovely andnice.a. sounds; seesc. looks; smells37. -mum,

12、b. hears; turnsd. sounds; watches i play football this afternoon?-sure, but youfinish your homework first.a. may; couldb. can; mustc. can; mustntd. may; cant38. youd better not ridewith your friends in the street. its dangerous.a. side by sideb. as a resultc. as well asd. by the way39. -could you te

13、ll meyoull go to paris?-next month.a. whyb. wherec. whend. how40. -hi, diana, how was your summer holiday?-! i enjoyed myself in the sea very much.a. good ideab. wait a minutec. thats too badd. pretty good三、完形填空（本大題共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。my best friend, conn

14、ie, is two years older than me. we spend a lot of time together.connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. people say she is 41 and looks like a doll. when we go out, people often 42 that i am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗條的).connie is positive（樂(lè)觀的）even wh

15、en things go 43 . last week she got herexamination 44 , which were not very good. i thought she was going to be 45 . instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.connie gets on well with others.

16、 everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. when you hear her laugh, you will naturally（ 自 然 地 ）laugh 48 . when i feel unhappy, i will talk to connie and she will make me feel 49 .i think my 50 with connie is very valuable, and i hope we will always be best friends.41.a. crazyb. beautifu

17、lc. lazyd. ugly42.a. thinkb. hopec. suggestd. ask43.a. wrongb. welcomec. importantd. interesting44.a. lessonsb. symbolsc. novelsd. results45.a. stupidb. interestedc. sadd. glad46.a. althoughb. ifc. befored. even though47.a. seesb. likesc. wakesd. catches48.a. suddenlyb. earlyc. recentlyd. together49

18、.a. betterb. angrierc. busierd. heavier50.a. purposeb. opinionc. friendshipd. habit閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。aour new neighbours are the browns. they have two children, a boy and a girl. the boy is jack and the girl is alice. jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. alice and my siste

19、r nancy are 8 years old.at weekends, nancy and i like to go to play with alice and jack. both jack and i really enjoy playing computer games. sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.there is a big park near our house. sometimes, when the weather is f

20、ine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. we often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. jack and i like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.our families often have dinner together. on some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to thei

21、rs. mr brown and his wife cook really well.nancy and i are very glad to have the browns next door. its great to have friends living sonear.51. who are the writers new neighbours?a. a family of three.b. the browns.c. jack and nancy.d. alice and nancy.52. how old is alice?a. 8b. 9c. 10d. 1153. the gir

22、ls prefer toat the playground in the park.a. listen to musicb. play basketballc. sing and danced. play computer games54. where do the two families have dinner together?a. at a park nearby.b. at a restaurant.c. in a forest.d. at their houses.55. the writer thinks itsto be friends with the new neighbo

23、urs.a. boringb. greatc. difficuld. safebdo you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary（暫時(shí)的）hotels made of snow and blocks（大塊）of ice? these are known as ice hotels.unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. in some ice hotels, even the glasses for drink

24、s are made of ice blocks. so they only serve cold drinks. also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.to keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses（床墊）and reindeer skins（馴鹿皮）.there are some places

25、 in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. this is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors（ 在 戶 外 ）, indoor temperatures are still very low.perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. they can be used

26、 only during the winter months. the ice hotels melt（ 融 化 ）away when spring arrives. the ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. so, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.56. according to the passage, ice hotels.a. are found everywhereb. do business in su

27、mmerc. are made of glassd. are made of snow and ice57. which of the following about the ice hotels is true?a. they are just like usual hotels.b. the glasses are made of wood.c. they serve cold drinks.d. the rooms are made of bamboo.58. you cant seein the ice hotels.a. hot foodb. reindeer skinsc. sle

28、eping bagd. mattresses59. why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?a. guests want to eat in them.b. indoor temperature are very low.c. guests ask the hotels to do that.d. it is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.60. what happens to the ice hotels in spring?a. they melt away.b. they are rebuilt.c. t

29、hey are repaired.d. they need more ice.cmany people travel to different places in the world by air. usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. so airlines（航空公司）offer passengers food. but it is common that they feel bad about food taste. do you agree?to solv

30、e this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. they would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.however, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（ 海 拔 ）we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. al

31、so scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. as the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（氣壓）reduces one third of the sensibility（感覺(jué)）of our taste buds（味蕾）. so our taste buds become senseless. the sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.all of

32、these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. they also help explain whyairlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（辛辣的）food. without doing so, the food would be tasteless.now there are many researches on this. according to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their f

33、eet higher than their heads for weeks. and scientists write down their feelings about food taste.though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still

34、hard for them.61. in paragraph 2, “this problem” means.a. passengers stay long in the planeb. food on the plane tastes badc. passengers have no food to eatd. food on the plane is expensive62. what do airlines do to solve this problem?a. get more customers.b. offer more food.c. improve their food.d.

35、reduce the ticket price.64. why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?a. the volunteers dont know about food taste.b. the volunteers dont understand them.c. they cant find enough volunteers.d. they cant deal with the special environment successfully.65. what is the best tit

36、le of the passage?a. taste of airplane foodb. airplane travelc. scientific research on nosesd. the change in air pressure五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）a. i usually play computer games late at night.b. t want to buy some music cds.c. whats wrong with me?d. where

37、 do you work?e. stand up and do some exercise from time to time.f. well, ive got a pain in my back.g. do you have breakfast?a: can i help you?b:66a: how long have you been like this? b: since two weeks ago.a: let me have a look.67 b: i work in an office.a: do you play computer games? b: yes, a lot.6

38、8a: mm, thats it.b:69a: nothing serious. you spend too much time in front of the computer.b: what can i do?a:70dont play computer games too much. b: ok, ill take your advice. thank you.2016 年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英 語(yǔ)第卷注意事項(xiàng)：1. 用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上。2. 本卷共四大題，共 40 分。六、完成句子（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子

39、，每空限填一詞。71. 明天請(qǐng)把作業(yè)交上來(lái)pleaseyour homework tomorrow.72. 他說(shuō)的話不合情理。his words didnt.73. 他旁邊的那位女士是我的姑姑利茲。the womanhim is my aunt liz.74. 電視開(kāi)著，但是瑪麗沒(méi)注意看。the tv was on, but mary wasntto it.75. 我想大家都需要幫助動(dòng)物，使它們?cè)趯庫(kù)o中生存。i think we all need to help animals live.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。ste

40、ve jobs was born on 24th february 1955 in san francisco, california. as a child, he often worked with his father or electronics.in high school, he met bill fernandez and steve wozniak(or “woz”). woz and bill showed jobs a computer board that they were building at the time. jobs was very interested i

41、n it.after high school, jobs went to one of the best colleges in oregon. however, he dropped out only after a few months. in the meantime, woz worked for hewlett-packard, but found time to build his own computer. when jobs saw what woz had done, he could imagine that people would need it very much.t

42、ogether, they set up a company called apple. apple computer became a big success, and this made jobs a rich man. unfortuantely, jobss personality(性格) made him very difficult to work with. he left apple to set up another company. soon, apple started to do badly. jobs returned to apple and helped make

43、 the company successful again.back at apple, jobs was responsible (負(fù)責(zé)) for the development of the imac, itunes, ipod, iphone and ipad.in 2003, jobs got very ill and died on 5th october 2011.76. when jobs was in high school, woz and bill showed himthat they were building.77. when woz worked for hewle

44、tt-packard, he found time to.78. jobs and woz set upcalled apple.79. jobs left apple because he.80. in 2003, jobsand died on 5th october 2011.八綜合填空（本大題共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。if you pay a visit to liu hashengs restaurant in harbin, you will find 18 robots there. the

45、y are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e81 is perfect. after thevisit, you can tell others that the robots serving customers isnt a dream any more.its wonderful to see h82 the 18 robots work in the restaurant. the wonders83 when you walk in. youll see a robot come up and say, earth

46、person, hello!welcome to the robot restaurant. when you have ordered your m84, therobots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. after the food is p_85 , a robot waiterwill glide (滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered. and as customers enjoy their d86 food, a robot sings lo

47、vely songs for them.you may ask, where did all these robots come from? liu said they were designed (設(shè)計(jì)) and m_87 by the harbin haohai robot company. liu said he invested ( 投 資 ) 5million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan. and the w88 robot team is managed b

48、y the workers in the computer room.after a busy day, all the robots will go for a meal, which is e_89 . after 5hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. the restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes (菜肴), and the average (平均) cost for a dinner is a90 40 to50 yuan. do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?九書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共 15 分）2016 年天