現(xiàn)在進行時練習(含答案

1、現(xiàn)在進行時練習 （ 含答案 ）一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進行時1. -The concert won t start till seven. Why so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingC were you leaving【答案】 AB do you leaveD had you left解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意： -演唱會七點才開始，為什么要走這么早？ 上，高峰期的交通狀況很糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在的情況，排除C

2、、 D； go, come, leave,-我不想堵在路move 等表示位置移動的詞，常用進行時表示將來，故選 考點：考查時態(tài)A。2. Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC has repaired 【答案】 B【解析】D has been repaired試題分析：考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。句義：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽車，因為我的汽車正在修理廠被修理。根據(jù)句義可知我的汽車正在被修理是正在發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句義說明B項使用現(xiàn)在進行時的

3、被動語態(tài)正確。考點：考察時態(tài)語態(tài)試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：許多研究表明，水的質(zhì)量由于過度開采而下降。根據(jù)B have had3 Have you seen recently? No, but I Ahad【答案】 C_ dinner with him on Friday.C am havingD was having解析】試題分析：句意：-你最近見過 Sean 嗎？ -不，但是我周五要和他一起吃飯。A had 一般過去時；B. have had現(xiàn)在完成時；C. am having是現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；D. was having過去將來時。根據(jù) No和on Friday推測，應該是將來要做的

4、事，故選C考點 : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。4 Some researches have proved that water quality due to too many dams and pumps insome areas.A has been declinedC is declining【答案】 CB is being declinedD had been declining解析】語境提到研究表明，這個問題正在發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選 考點：考查動詞的時態(tài)C項。5. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the wor

5、kers the main pipeA. rep airB. rep airedC. have rep aired【答案】DD. are repairing【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：因為工人正在修理主管道，所以水供應暫時被切斷。 根據(jù)語境表示，修理管道這件事正在進行，所以選D項?？键c：考查動詞的時態(tài)6. -Do you think we should accept that offer?-Yes, we should, for wesuch bad luck up till now, and time _ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is

6、 runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：-你認為我們應該接受那個建議嗎?-是的，我們應該，因為到目前為止我們已經(jīng)運氣很糟糕，并且時間也正在被耗盡。根據(jù)時間狀語up till now，可知第一個空格處要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，排除B,C;且run out無被動，排除D；說時間快用完了，需用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來。選A。7. Food supplies in the earthquake area none left.We must act immediately before thereA.

7、are being run outC. have run outB. are running outD. have been run out【答案】B【解析】 試題分析：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：地震災區(qū)的食物供應快耗盡了。在用完之前，我們必 須立即采取措施。根據(jù)第二句可知，食物還沒有全部耗盡，根據(jù)句意可知，應該用現(xiàn)在進 行時，排除C、D; run out是不及物動詞短語，不能直接用于被動語態(tài)，后接賓語時，需 要與介詞of連用，排除A,故選B。s film.考點：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)8. - Hello, Ito ask if I can book two tickets for toni ght-So

8、rry, we ve already sold out.A am phoningC phone【答案】 ABDwill phone have phoned【解析】試題分析：考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意：-你好， 的電影票。-抱歉，電影票已經(jīng)售完了。根據(jù)句意可知, 進行的動作，應該用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選 考點：考查情景交際和時態(tài)A。9.- I hear you - Yes, I _at Smiths.there for about three months.A work; had been workingC are working; have been working 【答案】 C【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)

9、語境我打電話是詢問一下能否預定兩張今晚我”正在打電話，表示說話時正在B worked; was workingD worked; have worked我聽說你在史密斯辦公室工作。是的，我在那兒工作了大約 3個月。可知用現(xiàn)在進行時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時，選C。10 -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him？ -I But I a fashion design competition two days away Awas scheduled to； will have attend

10、edBhad been scheduled to ； will be attendingCwas scheduled to have ；am attendingD 【答案】 C 【解析】had scheduled to；am attending固定搭配和時態(tài)。 be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本計劃做某事，排除D;根據(jù)“ two days awayM天后”可知，應該用一般將來時，A項使用的是將來完成時，B項使用的是將來進行時，排除A、B；故選Co11 Excuse me, can you show me the way to

11、 the nearest bus stop? Sorry. I m a stranger here. I here until my guide arrives.A standBhave stoodC am standing【答案】 C【解析】D will stand試題分析：考查時態(tài)的辨析。由題目中的語境可知說話者說話的時候就站在那兒，到他的導游來之前，他都會一直站在那兒，這是一個動作的持續(xù)，故為現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為：打C。12 The aging population old.A has grown【答案】 DB grewC will growDis growing解析】試題分析：句意：老齡

12、化人口每天都在增長。必須有某種有趣的老年人的活動。 階段正在發(fā)生的事情，用現(xiàn)在進行時，所以選 考點：考查時態(tài)D。因為是現(xiàn)13.-re you available at 3 tomorrow after noon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A am havingB will be having【答案】 BC will haveDhave擾一下，你能告訴我到最近的車站去的路嗎？對不起，我在這兒是一個陌生人，直到我的 導游到這兒來，我都要站在這兒。故選 考點：考查時態(tài)的辨析。each day .There must be some kind of intere

13、sting activity for the解析】 試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語 at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用將來進行時，表示將 來時間點正在發(fā)生的動作。句意： 明天下午 3 點鐘你在嗎？ 對不起，那時候我將us.正在開會。故 B 正確。 考點：考查時態(tài)情態(tài)動詞14 Hurry up! Mark and CarolAexpectBare expectingC have expected 【答案】 BDwill expect【解析】 試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。催促別人快點，因為 行時。Mark 和 Carol 正等著呢，適合用現(xiàn)在進【名師點睛】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞

14、的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學習英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析 動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經(jīng)常性動 作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。由Hurry up ！可以判斷這個動作正在發(fā)生。15 Something smells really good in here!Youmy Easter cookies Have one!A smellB are smellingC. were smellingD. smelt【答案】B【解析】句意：-這里有東西聞起來很香?。?你現(xiàn)在聞到的是我的復活節(jié)餅干。嘗一個。根據(jù)語境對方現(xiàn)在正聞到的香味，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選

15、B。16. My washing machineA. was rep aired B. is rep airedthis week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.C. is being rep aired D. has bee n rep aired【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：這周我的洗衣機正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)后句so I have towash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣機正在修，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選Co點睛：本題考查時態(tài)。分析選項可以知道，4個選項都用了被動語態(tài)，本題考查的其實是不同的時態(tài)。

16、選項 A是過去時；選項B是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；選項C是現(xiàn)在進行時；選項D是現(xiàn)在完成時。再結(jié)合語境進行分析，最終判斷出最佳答案。17. Justin_ a book about his adventures in Tibet . I hope he can find a good publisher when itis finished .A. was writing【答案】BB. is currently writingC. has already written D. wrote【解析】這題考查時態(tài)，從后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it

17、 is finished .我希望他好后可以找個出版商，說明是現(xiàn)在正在寫。選Bo18. Do you feel like going to the cin ema toni ght?Sorry, IA. have【答案】Bm so tired an early night.B. am havingC.have hadD. had【解析】考查時態(tài).句意:今晚你想去看電影嗎？一一對不起, 時態(tài)可以表示緊接著要發(fā)生的事情，故選我太累了。我想睡個早覺。某些的進行Bo19. If youA. catchsteali ng in the sup ermarket, youB.ll be sent to t

18、he police station immediately, are catch ingC. will be caught【答案】DD.are caught【解析】試題分析：考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。因為主語 you 和動詞 catch 是被動關系，所以要 用被動語態(tài)。在條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。句意：如果在超市你偷東西的時 候被抓住了，你將立刻會被送去公安局。故選 D 項。 考點：考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)20 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A has playedBplayedC

19、plays 【答案】 D【解析】D is playing考查時態(tài)。句意：這段音樂聽起來很熟悉。誰在樓上彈鋼琴？可知下文描述的是正在發(fā)生 的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，選21 Have you received a reply to your job application? No. I .A waitedB am waitingC have waited 【答案】 BD had been waiting解析】分析題目，由前者說的話以及后者的否定回答可知后者還正在等申請的回復。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：-你收到了你的申請的回復了嗎？-還沒，我正在等。22 Johnan NBA playoff gam

20、e on TV now.A watches【答案】 D【解析】B watchedC will watchD is watching試題分析： 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在約翰正在看 NBA 的季后賽，根據(jù)時間狀語 now 可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選 D 項?？键c : 考查動詞的時態(tài)23 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what IA have doneB would doC am doing 【答案】 CD was doing【解析】試題分析：句意：我一完成現(xiàn)在做的事情就和你去書店。從1ll go to the booksto

21、re with you可知是將要去書店，說明是現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，用現(xiàn)在進行時，選 考點：考查時態(tài)C。24. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B.C. be changed 【答案】Dbe cha ngingD. is changing【解析】句意為：該趨勢正在發(fā)生改變。此處在許多國家，成家立業(yè)”是約定俗成的傳統(tǒng)。然而，一組全新數(shù)據(jù)表明suggest為表明”之意，故后

22、面的賓語從句應用陳述性語氣。25. Now the world s attentionthe stock ing markets, as they have great in flue nee onthe world s economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixed on D. had been fixed on【答案】B【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在世界關注的焦點都在股票市場上，因為它們對世界經(jīng)濟已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。attention與focus之間為被動關系，Now提示用現(xiàn)在進行時。26. Many artifacts

23、for the first time in the Nati onal Museum at p rese nt.A. were exhibited B . were being exhibitedC. are being exhibited D . are exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。句意：許多史前古器物目前正在國家博物館首次展出。根據(jù)時間狀語“ at present可知，句子描述現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，主語artifacts與謂語exhibit之間是被動關系，故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。故選Co27. -I will have two final exams tomor

24、row.-Me too. So youA. arenC. aren【答案】any symp athy from me here.t gettingB. didn t gett going to get .Dhaven t gotA【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我也是，所以在我這里你得不到同 情。語境表明第二個人明天也有兩科期末考試，所以此刻不能給與同情，應該用現(xiàn)在進行 時表示正在進行中的事情，故 A項正確。明天我有兩科期末考試。28. -Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meili n, a vetera n artist _A. is presenting B. has presentedno less tha n 600 new artworks in it.C will present Dhas been presenting 【答案】 A解析】【詳解】 考查時態(tài)。句意：你聽說過現(xiàn)在在故宮博物院舉辦的十二生肖畫展嗎資深藝術家韓美林正在展出不少于 600 件的新作品。此處表示正在進行的動作，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時 態(tài)，故選 A。29 A study shows a worrying tenden