必修二 unit 5 music language points 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1、返回,Unit 5 language points,返回,Step 1. Leading in,a dictation,返回,Step2. Learn some important word,and phrases,返回,1. Have you ever,dreamed of,playing in front of,thousands of people at a concert, at which,everyone is clapping and appreciating,your music,dream of,夢(mèng)想，夢(mèng)見(jiàn),你是否曾夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的,觀眾演唱,觀眾欣賞你的歌唱為

2、你鼓掌嗎,返回,1)dream of,dream about,通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí),2,動(dòng)詞,dream,的過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞形式,dreamed, dreamed,或,dreamt, dreamt,返回,dream,sth,夢(mèng)見(jiàn),dream,that,夢(mèng)見(jiàn),夢(mèng)想,dream,of,夢(mèng)想,夢(mèng)見(jiàn),dream,about,夢(mèng)見(jiàn),have,a,dream,that,有個(gè),的夢(mèng)想,返回,1,你在夜里經(jīng)常做夢(mèng)嗎,Do you often dream at night,2,昨天晚上我夢(mèng)見(jiàn)你了,I dreamt you last night,I dreamt about you last night,3,昨晚我做

3、了一個(gè)美夢(mèng),I dreamed a good dream last night,I had a good dream last night,返回,4,我渴望當(dāng)個(gè)醫(yī)生,I dream of becoming a doctor,I dream of being a doctor,表示“夢(mèng)到、夢(mèng)想到”，后面接,that,引導(dǎo)的賓,語(yǔ)從句,5,我夢(mèng)到他要來(lái),I dreamt that he would come,I had a dream that he would come,返回,多角度演練,1,一句多譯,我一直夢(mèng)想著參觀長(zhǎng)城,dream,of/about .,dream,that .,have a

4、 dream that .,Ive dreamed of/about visiting the Great Wall,Ive dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall,Ive had a dream that I could visit the Great Wall,返回,考點(diǎn),1,pretend,vt,假裝；假扮,教材原句,Do you sing karaoke and,pretend,you are,a famous singer like Song Zuying,or Liu,Huan,你是否唱過(guò)卡拉,OK,并假裝自己就是像宋,祖英或劉歡一樣著名

5、的歌星呢,返回,大聲朗讀以下例句并總結(jié),pretend,的句型,He,pretended to fall,over,他假裝跌倒,She,pretended to be doing,her homework when her,mother came in,她媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，她假裝正在做作業(yè),He,pretended to have been,there three days ago,他假裝三天前去過(guò)那里,返回,假裝做,假裝正在做,pretend to have done,pretend to do,pretend to be doing,假裝已經(jīng)做過(guò),返回,1,用,pretend,的相關(guān)句型填空,1

6、.The boy _ his,homework when his mother came in,當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，這個(gè)男孩假裝正,在做作業(yè),2.He _ to know how,to play the piano,他假裝不知道怎樣談鋼琴,3. He _ the news,他假裝已經(jīng)知道了消息,返回,2,語(yǔ)法填空,The police are setting a trap,圈套,for the drug dealers.,販毒者,One,pretends to be an ice cream seller,standing at the corner. One pretends,_ (fini

7、sh) shopping and,wait) for the bus. One,pretends _ (read) a,newspaper,返回,考點(diǎn),2,attach to,認(rèn)為有（重要性，責(zé)任,等）；附上；連接,教材,原句,To be honest, a lot of people,attach,great importance,to,becoming rich and,famous,翻譯,_,返回,1,attach great importance/value to sth,認(rèn)為某事,物,很重要,有價(jià)值,Chinese people _,education,中國(guó)人很重視教育,2,atta

8、ch to,把,附,系在,上面,_ a stamp _ the envelope,before you post the letter,寄信前在信封上貼上郵票,返回,3,be attached to,喜歡，沉迷；附屬于,She _ the children she,teaches,中國(guó)人很重視教育,Youll _ the department until,the end of the year,你在年前將暫屬于這個(gè)部門(mén),返回,誤區(qū)警示,attach to,中的,to,為介詞，后面接名,詞、代詞,動(dòng)名詞,Eg. She is attached to _ (read,books,返回,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們想一

9、想，像,attach to,常見(jiàn),帶介詞,to,的短語(yǔ)有哪些呢,be/get used to,習(xí)慣于,look forword to,盼望,pay attention to,devote to,返回,考點(diǎn),3,familiar,adj,熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的,教材,原句,They were so popular that their fans,formed clubs in order to get more,familiar,with them,他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜?他們而成立了俱樂(lè)部,返回,自主歸納,with,to,1,單句語(yǔ)法填空,I can be your guide b

10、ecause I am familiar _ this,area, and everything is familiar _ me,be,familiar,某人熟悉某物,be,familiar,某物為某人所熟悉,with,to,返回,1,中譯英,我熟悉他的名字,_,他的名字為我熟知,_,返回,考點(diǎn),4,break up,打碎；分裂；解體；分解；結(jié)束；分手,教材,原句,The band,broke up,about 1970, but happily they,reunited in the mid1980s,門(mén)基樂(lè)隊(duì)”大約在,1970,左右,_,但是令人高,興的是，到,80,年代中期他們?cè)俅尉?/p>

11、首,返回,寫(xiě)出下列句子中,break up,的含義,1)The crowd started to break up,when the night fell. _,2)The ice will break up when the,warm weather comes. _,3) What will happen if Peter and,Alice break up? _,返回,break,構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ),1. break out,疾病、瘟疫、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),火災(zāi)）爆發(fā)；逃出,2. break in,破門(mén)而入；打斷談話,in,是副詞，后面不跟賓語(yǔ),3. break into,強(qiáng)行闖入,into,是介詞,后

12、面跟地點(diǎn)等名詞,4. break down,出故障；失??；垮掉,返回,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空,1. She has just broke _ with her,boyfriend,2. A big fire broke _ last night,3. Its rude to break _ on others,conversation,4. his car broke _ on the way, and,that was why he was late for the,meeting,5.The thieves broke _ his house,and stole a lot of mone

13、y,返回,返回,考點(diǎn),5,form,vt,使,組成；形成；構(gòu)成；養(yǎng)成,培養(yǎng),n,表格；形式；形狀,教材,原句,But just how do people,form,a band,那么，人們又是怎樣一起組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的呢,返回,form the habit of,養(yǎng)成,的習(xí)慣,他養(yǎng)成了早起的習(xí)慣,He has,formed the habit,of getting up early,1,vt,使,組成；形成；構(gòu)成；養(yǎng)成；培養(yǎng),Can you,form,a picture in your mind of what I described,to you,你能根據(jù)我對(duì)你講述的東西在你腦子里形成個(gè)輪廓嗎,返

14、回,考點(diǎn),6,earn,vt,賺；掙得；獲得,教材,原句,Sometimes they may play to passersby in the,street or subway so that they can,earn,some,extra money for themselves or to pay for their,instruments,有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過(guò)路人演奏,這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買(mǎi)的樂(lè)器多掙一,些錢(qián),返回,earn money,make money,掙錢(qián),earnings,n,所得；收入；工資,earn ones/a living by doing,make

15、,ones/a living by doing,靠,謀生,返回,他在街上修鞋謀生,He,earns a living,by mending the shoes,in the street,返回,考點(diǎn),7,performance,n,C,表演；演奏,教材,原句,Later they may give,performances,in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash,后來(lái)他們可能在酒吧或俱樂(lè)部里演出，這樣他們,可以得到現(xiàn)金,返回,1)give/put on a performance,演出；表演,2)perform,vt,vi,表演；履行；

16、執(zhí)行，表現(xiàn),3)performer,n,執(zhí)行者，履行者；表演者，實(shí)行者,返回,1,晚上的演出,8,點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,The evening,performance,starts at 8 oclock,2,有人請(qǐng)她在晚會(huì)上表演個(gè)節(jié)目,She was asked to give a performance in the,party,返回,3,我們準(zhǔn)備表演一個(gè)名叫亞特蘭特的故事的戲,劇。,perform,We are going to perform a play called the story,of Atlanta,4,我們表演得很好。老師對(duì)我們的表演感到非,常滿意,We performed very

17、well and our teacher was,very satisfied with our,performance,返回,考點(diǎn),8,play jokes on,戲弄,教材,原句,The musicians were to,play jokes on,each other as,well as play music,音樂(lè)人除了演奏音樂(lè)外，還彼此打趣逗笑,He is such a person who likes to,play jokes on,almost everybody,他是這樣的一個(gè)人，喜歡開(kāi)幾乎每一個(gè)人的玩笑,返回,make a joke of sth,拿某物開(kāi)玩笑,tell

18、a joke,講個(gè)笑話,play a trick/tricks on sb,捉弄某人,make fun of,取笑,laugh at,嘲笑,返回,多角度演練,1,介詞填空,By tradition, people often play jokes,others on,April Fools Day,Nobody likes being laughed,in public,It is bad manners to make fun,the poor,Its an important question. Dont make a joke,it,on,at,of,of,返回,考點(diǎn),9,rely on

19、,依賴；依靠,教材,原句,As some of these actors could not sing well,enough, they had to,rely on,other musicians,to,help them,因?yàn)檫@些演員中有些人唱得不是很好，他,們不得不依靠隊(duì)里的其他人幫助,返回,既然你長(zhǎng)大了，就不應(yīng)該依賴父母,1. Now that you are grown up, you should not,rely on,your parents,2,許多學(xué)生總是依賴手機(jī)查單詞，甚至翻譯,句子,Many students always rely on the mobile,pho

20、nes to look up the words even,translate the sentences,返回,考點(diǎn),10,familiar,adj,熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的,教材,原句,They were so popular that their fans,formed clubs in order to get more,familiar,with them,他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜?他們而成立了俱樂(lè)部,返回,自主歸納,with,to,Im familiar with,this type of computer. That is,to say, this type of com

21、puter,is familiar to,me,我熟悉這種型號(hào)的電腦，也就是說(shuō)，這種型號(hào)的,電腦是我所熟悉的,be,familiar,某人熟悉某人、某物,be,familiar,某人某物為某人所熟悉,返回,這個(gè)單詞我不熟悉,I am not familiar with the word,This word is not familiar to me,返回,考點(diǎn),11,break up,打碎；分裂；解體；分解；結(jié)束；分手,教材,原句,The band,broke up,about 1970, but happily they,reunited in the mid1980s,門(mén)基樂(lè)隊(duì)”大約在,1

22、970,左右解散，但是令人高,興的是，到,80,年代中期他們?cè)俅尉凼?形象記,憶,返回,The ice will,break up,when the warm,weather comes,天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖，冰層就會(huì)裂開(kāi),返回,返回,Modern music like jazz has,broken away from,the old,traditional rules,現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)如爵士樂(lè)已經(jīng)擺脫了舊的傳統(tǒng)規(guī)則,The robbers had planned to,break into,the bank to take,away money, but failed,搶劫者原計(jì)劃闖進(jìn)銀行搶錢(qián)，但未成功,Th

23、e car,broke down,on the way home,車(chē)子在回家的路上拋錨了,返回,多角度演練,1,寫(xiě)出下列句子中,break,短語(yǔ)的含義,The space shuttle Challenger,broke up,in the air,The meeting didnt,break up,until deep at night,Did you know that Kate,broke up,with her boyfriend,They had escaped to America shortly before war,broke,out,Scientists are begin

24、ning to,break through,in the fight,against cancer,分手,解體,結(jié)束,爆發(fā),突破,返回,1,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,We mustnt pretend,know,what we dont know,She pretended,read) a,novel when I came into the room,The boy pretended,finish,his homework,to know,to be reading,to have finished,返回,1,用,pretend,的句型所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,We mustnt pretend,know,what we dont know,She pretended,read) a,novel when I came into the room,The boy pretended,finish,his homework,to know,to be reading,to have finished,返回,He,pretended to fall,over,他假裝跌倒,She,pretended to be