完整版新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？知識(shí)講解和練習(xí)題

1、forget doing sth忘記做過(guò)某事(事情已做，但是忘了。)Unit5 Why do you like pan das?知識(shí)要點(diǎn)likeaot非常喜歡black and white黑白相間 all day整天Let （So= let us do讓我們 做 kind of+ adj. =a little+ adj.有點(diǎn)兒，稍微 cut down 砍倒 South Africa 南非 be from/come from 來(lái)自于 get lost 迷路save the elephants救助大象one of+ n.復(fù)數(shù) 之一 welcome to sp 歡迎來(lái)某地welcome back t

2、o sp 歡迎回到某地walk on用走路 killfor為殺a symbol of good luck 好運(yùn)的象征be in great danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中 for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 be made of 由制成（看得出原材料） 語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn):1. kind of :有點(diǎn)兒。相當(dāng)于 a little，后接 adj. eg: I m kind of hungry.a kind of :一種（類）This is a kind of paper.2. all night :整夜 all morning :整個(gè)上午all the year :全年3、save:救助；節(jié)省sa

3、ve one s拯e救某人的命 save sth for sb為某人節(jié)省某 save money：節(jié)約錢(qián)/save water節(jié)約用水4.one of+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù) .one of my friends is going to travel to NewYork.One of the stude nts(come) from Australia.5. symbol是一個(gè)名詞，意為象征，標(biāo)記”。常用短語(yǔ)a/the symbol of表示象征.。e.g .The dove is the symbol of the peace.白鴿是和平的象征。|6. dan ger是名詞，意

4、為危險(xiǎn)，常用短語(yǔ)be in dan ger意為遇險(xiǎn).danger前可用great修飾，表示 巨大的” .be in great dange意為面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)e.g.:The boy can be in great dan ger.那個(gè)男孩會(huì)面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。dan gerous adj.危險(xiǎn)的Tigers are very dan gerous .老虎非常危險(xiǎn)。7. with. prep.意為 與一起.e.g.: She watches TV with her sister.With帶有/具有(特征)”，其后面接一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞。e.g.: The girl with long

5、 hair is my classmate8. forget （v.）意為忘記forget to do sth忘記去做某事（言下之意，事情還沒(méi)做）;反義詞為，其用法和forget相似?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)撥】重點(diǎn)詞匯及句型用法講解：解析 1. Let s see the pan das firstA、這是一個(gè)let 開(kāi)頭的祈使句，表示邀請(qǐng)，建議；意為 讓我們吧”B、 let 是 let us縮寫(xiě)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用 That sou nds in teresti ng/OK./All right./Yes, let/Allsright 或 OK。否定回答用 Sorry,

6、 I eg: Let pSy volleyball, All right.B、 see在句中是及物動(dòng)詞，意為看見(jiàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。(區(qū)分look at)你能看見(jiàn)那只鳥(niǎo)兒?jiǎn)?？Can you see the bird ?C、“ first副詞。意為 首先、最初”我想先回家.I want to go home first.“ First也可做序數(shù)詞，表示第一 ”國(guó)慶節(jié)在十月一日。He is the(on e)stude nt to get there.解析 2why do you want to see them?1) Why是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，意為為什么”用來(lái)引導(dǎo)詢問(wèn)原因的特殊疑問(wèn)句。常用because引

7、導(dǎo)的句子來(lái)回答，表示直接的原因或理由。你為什么喜歡音樂(lè)？因?yàn)樗腥?.2) want sth 想要某物 I want a blue sweater.want to do sth .想要做某事She wants(watch)TV.解析 3well, because she s kind of boring.kind of是固定用法，常見(jiàn)口語(yǔ)中，意為有點(diǎn)兒”常用來(lái)修飾形容詞。例如： Koalas are kind of shy.“ kind可做名詞，意為種類”what kind of.哪種 一種eg: What kind of food do you like?“ kind adj.意為 善良的、

8、友好的Her mother is a kind woma n.解析4 But I like tigers a lot. “ a lot是固定搭配，意為非常”在句中做副詞，相當(dāng)于verymuch.短語(yǔ) likea lot 意為非常喜歡(=likevery much.)eg：瑪麗非常喜歡漢堡包。 解析 5. I like dogs because they re friendly and smart.“ friendly是一個(gè)形容詞，它是由名詞“Fiend 加上ly構(gòu)成的，意為友好的.常用短語(yǔ)be friendly to sb ,意為對(duì)某人友好/友善；形容詞的用法：形容詞修飾名詞，用以說(shuō)明事物或人

9、的性質(zhì)或特征。形容詞是英語(yǔ)中最常用的詞性之一， 它通常在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。 作定語(yǔ)形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞one, ones,作定語(yǔ)，位于名詞或代詞之前，即adj.+n.This is an old book.這是一本舊書(shū)。I want some large ones.我想要寫(xiě)大的。 作表語(yǔ)形容詞放在連系動(dòng)詞(be/look/feel/sound等)后，作表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，即連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或怎么樣，即說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特性。They re cute它們很可愛(ài)。He looks very happy.他看起來(lái)很高興。鞏固提升(一)單項(xiàng)選擇1. Letsafter school.A.

10、 to play basketball B. play basketballC. play a2. see the giraffes.A. Let B. Let weC. Lets3. -do you like ani mals?-they are cute.A.Why, Because B.Why, So C.What, Because4. Do you want?A. eat rice B. to eat rice C. to eat rices5. One of the boysa pet. The pet is really cute.A. have B.has C.keep D.sa

11、ve6. are these tigersfrom?A. Where ,come B. Where, /C. Where, comes7.1 like koalas because they arefrien dly.A. a kind of B. kind of C. ki nds of8. Where is he? South Africa.A. for B. from C. like9. -hebreakfast at home? - Yes.A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has10. pandas from China?A. AreB. Is

12、 C. Do11. The elephants are great danger in Africa.A. inB. on C. into D. with12. I like, but this afternoon I don t want.A. swimming; swimming B. to swim; to swimC. swimming; to swim D. to swim; swimming13. The trees are green. DontA. cut down themB. cut them upC. cut them down D. cut up them14. Do

13、you often play pandas?A. with B. on C. after D. and15. -does Paul play basketball?-For an hour.A .How long B. How C. What time16 - do you like animals?- Very much.A. Who B. Which C. What D. How17. There is elephant in the zoo. elephant is from Africa.A. a, The B. an, The C. /, An D. an, An18. My wor

14、k is interesting, but dangerous.A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of19. - Do you like ?- Yes , they re very smart.A. elephant B.tigers C. panada20. One of the students from France. He speaks .A. come, Japanese B. is, English C. is, French21. There is elephant and tiger in the picture.A. a,

15、anB. an, a C. a, a D. a, an22. The girl is shy.A. very much B. very C. much D. little23. I am afraid tigers because they are scary.A. with B. of C. for D. in （二）連詞成句。1. lions, the, let, first, see, us2. pan das, why, want, see, to, do, the, you3. they, are, ugly, because4. South Africa, li ons, from

16、, are, those （三）按要求完成句子1.1 like mon keys because they are cute. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）you like mon keys?2. us let pan das ee.連詞成句 ）3. The koala comes from Australia. （變否定句）The koala from Australia.4. The beautiful girl wants to see giraffes.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） does the shy girl want to see?5. Pan das are from China.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

17、 ）Pan das Chi na.（四）閱讀理解AThere is an elephant and a monkey.They e friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger （更壯）.One of them says, Who can get apples over there, who is stronger. ” Theres a river over there. Mon key says, I can swim. ” Elepha nt says, f can swim. Please sit on my back.

18、” They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. The elepha nt can reach （夠著） the apples. The mon key climbs （爬）up the tree and gets many apples.Now they know they should help each other.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（ ）1.The elephant and the mon key want to know.A.who is smarter B.who is higherC.who can s

19、wim D.who is stron ger（）2.can swim.A.The elepha nt B.The mon keyC.The big an imals D.The small an imals（）3.can reach the apples.A.The elepha nt B.The mon keyC.The high an imalsD.The short an imals（）4.At last the mon key goes across the river with the help of.A.the elepha nt B.the monke C.a n ani mal

20、（ ）5.From the story we should.A.learn from the elepha nt B.learn from the mon keyC.A and B D.help each otherCPeople come back to their homes to spend the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing a

21、nd dance day and ni ght. They have a good time.Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging（掛）from the tree here and there. People also put prese nts in childre n stock in gs. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes.There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of prese nts.Christmas is also a day whe n people enjoy all k