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1、語法填空短文改錯組合練(六)題組(一).語法填空(2016 湖北省七市教科研協(xié)作體聯(lián)合考試)talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. there are many forms of communication, _1_ include texting, cell phones, email, and social media. _2_ (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster, _

2、3_ they4_ (possess)facial expression and body language can _5_ (great) affect a conversation. they can be used to give a person some information about what the other person _6_ (think) and feeling. facial expression can _7_ (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a8_(featur

3、e). giving someone a hug and holding their hand _9_ (comfort) them can only be done in person. when you are talking to someone by texting or messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection _10_ the people in the communication.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短

4、文改錯(2016 西寧市重點中學聯(lián)考)sometimes when i found myselfstressed out from schoolwork, i walk to a local bookstore. i can wander past this little shops dust bookshelves for hours on end. explore alldifferent kinds of literature, whether interesting or boring, lets me to escape from everyday life. near the en

5、trance is a tall display shelf exhibiting huge popular detective novels. further in, there are two shelf of fiction books, which my father enjoys reading during his leisure time. usually i head straight to what thebooks about everything from italian cooking to medicine. with quiet place like this, i

6、 can relax me well.題組(二).語法填空(2016 濰坊市統(tǒng)考 )dr. barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects ( 缺陷 ), including me. she did my first two operations when i was a baby, which were the most important and _1_(effect)i dont remember the first two operations very well, but i do recall _2_ thi

7、rd. dr. barone was kind and eased me into the process. she let me choose my sleep medicine, _3_(make) sure that i was okay. i recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and i know _4_ a big job she did.dr.barone _5_ (operate) on people with all types of birth defects. she also goes to other c

8、ountries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them _6_ free.many people benefit from her new ways _7_ (invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face. she has won many awards. a few of the most recent _8_(be) best doctors in america 2013 2014, americas top plastic surgery, and many

9、 others.dr.barone was my doctor when i was a kid, and even though i was _9_(probable) just another patient to her, to me she was _10_ (much)than just my doctor. she was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改錯(2016 海南省五校模擬)for ages, sailors have said tha

10、t it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. there is no wonder that these unique and fascinating

11、creatures have long known as our friends.dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. they communicate through a combination of whistles and clicks. while scientists dont know exact what they are talking about, it is thought that dolphins are telling each oth

12、er that food is nearby, or warning each other for approaching danger.題組(三).語法填空(2016 湖北省七校聯(lián)考 )a triathlon ( 三項全能運動 ) is a sports event which combines three sports, _1_(typical) running, biking, and swimming. during a triathlon, athletes finish all three sports without stopping _2_(beat) the clock. p

13、eople of all ages and sizes can compete in triathlons. but much like other sports events, a lot of professional _3_(compete) rule the triathlon world. in addition, many triathlons _4_(hold) to benefit charity, much like marathons.the modern triathlon appeared in california in _5_ 1970s. itusually be

14、gins with the swimming, _6_(follow) by cycling, and finally running. a triathlon tests the endurance ( 忍耐力) and speed of an athlete, as well as his or her ability to keep energy and focus _7_ the race as a whole. a triathlon competes against a clock, rather than against other athletes. a variation o

15、f the triathlon is a relay triathlon, _8_ a different athlete completes each stage.the swimming stage takes place in a lake or the open ocean. as soon as athletes come out from the water, they change into cycling at the _9_(fast) speed to save time. after cycling, the athletes change shoes to run. t

16、he course is considered complete once the athletes _10_(cross) the finish line.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改錯(2016 遼寧省沈陽市教學質(zhì)量檢測 )there was a rich man who carried many treasures to the distance to look into happiness. but after a long march, he fails to find happiness. annoyed, he sat by a

17、path of the mountain while a farmer carrying a large bunch of firewood came down from the mountain. the rich man said, “im a wealth man. can you tell me that why im unhappy ?” the farmer put down the heavy firewood ,wiped the sweat pleasant and said, “happiness is very simple: put down and youll be

18、happy!” the rich man inspired suddenly. anxious and tiring all day, he carried that heavy jewelry, afraid of being robbed or murdered. how could you be happy? so the rich man helped the poor with jewelry and money, doing good deed. he enjoyed the taste of happiness.題組(四).語法填空(2016 河南省六市聯(lián)考 )starting

19、a new school term is always exciting. it is a chance _1_ (see) your friends again. but most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. in britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the christmas holidays. promising to learn something new is a common new years res

20、olution.most schools offer different kinds _2_ hobby classes. students _3_ (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. some classes you have to pay for but some _4_ (be) free. for example, i once took a free wednesday evening gymnastics class _5_ is offered by my school. but when i lear

21、nt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.the most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama lessons. both classes offered exams students could take. students with many hobbies sometimes felt _6_ stressed than those without any. but the students with hobbie

22、s left school with many extra _7_ (skill)i havent continued any of the hobbies i _8_ (begin) at school. but i have never regretted taking _9_. my _10_ (good) friend today is someone i met in my gymnastics class.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改錯(2016 陜西省教學質(zhì)檢)people living in the country enjoy

23、several advantages that people lived in a city cannot enjoy. they stay close to the nature. they make friend with trees and stones, and cows and dogs. they breath fresh air. they listen the songs of birds. this contact with nature is beneficial to our health. there are many diseases that is common i

24、n theis almost unknown to country people. people living in the country can easy get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk. and they get them at low prices than in the city. country people are mostly honest. they say that they mean. they make and keep promises with seriousness. they live simpl

25、y and directly with happiness.語法填空短文改錯組合練(六)題組(一).語法填空語篇解讀:隨著科技的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代的交流方式多種多樣,但是面 對面交流和肢體語言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。1 which 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為非限制性定語從句,先行 詞為 forms of communication,關(guān)系詞作從句的主語,故用 which 引導(dǎo) 該定語從句。2 using 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為動名詞短語作主語,故用 動名詞 using。3 but 使用這些可替代的交流方式可能會更快捷,但是它們?nèi)狈γ鎸γ娼涣魉鶕碛械奶攸c。根據(jù)句意可知,兩句間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故 用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞

26、 but。4 possesses 根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可知,空處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;該 從句的主語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。5 greatly 空處修飾動詞 affect,故用副詞形式 greatly。6 is thinking 根據(jù)該句中的“feeling”和語境可知,面部表情和 肢體語言能給人一些他人正在想什么的信息,故用現(xiàn)在進行時。7 be applied 主語 facial expression 和動詞 apply 之間為動賓關(guān) 系,故用被動語態(tài)。由 can 可知,應(yīng)填 be applied。8 features 根據(jù)下句中的“giving someone a hug”和“holding

27、 their hand”可知,面對面交談有兩個身體特征,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9 to comfort 根據(jù)句意可知,空處表示擁抱和握手的目的,故用動詞不定式。10between 這里表示“人們之間的聯(lián)系”,應(yīng)用介詞 between。 .短文改錯第一句:foundfind第二句:dustdusty第三句:exploreexploring; 去掉 to第四句:hugehugely第五句:shelfshelves第六句:whatwhere第八句:isare第九句:with 后加 a; memyself題組(二).語法填空語篇解讀:本文主要講述了 barone 醫(yī)生治病救人的故事。1 effectiveef

28、fective。根據(jù) and 前的 important 可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞2the序數(shù)詞前一般用定冠詞修飾,表示第幾的概念。3 making make 和句子謂語動詞 let 之間沒有連詞,且和句子 主語 she 之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。4 what what 引起的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為: whata/an形容詞 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填 what。5 operates 根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示經(jīng)常做的事情,故用一般 現(xiàn)在時,且由句子主語 dr. barone 可知,應(yīng)填 operates,與下文的 goes 和 helps 呼應(yīng)。6 for for free 意為“免費”,為固定搭配,故用

29、介詞 for。7 invented invent 和句子謂語動詞 benefit 之間沒有連詞,故用 非謂語動詞,且空處和其邏輯主語 ways 之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,故用過 去分詞作后置定語。8 are 根據(jù) a few 可知,此處謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),且此處表示 客觀情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即 are。9 probably 此處應(yīng)用副詞 probably 在句子中作狀語。10more 由 than 可知,此處“more thann.”意為“不僅僅,不 只是”,是固定搭配。故填 more。.短文改錯第一句:去掉 a; swumswimming第二句:meantmeans; informatio

30、nsinformation第三句:whichwho/that第四句:thereit; known 前加 been第五句:itstheir第七句:exactexactly; forof/against題組(三).語法填空語篇解讀:本文主要介紹了三項全能運動是怎樣的一項運動。 1typically 三項全能運動是一種包含三項運動的體育比賽,通常是賽跑、騎自行車和游泳。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞 typically“通?!?。2 to beat在三項全能運動中,為提前完成任務(wù),運動員需要毫不停歇地完成所有的三項運動。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式作 目的狀語。3 competitors 空處位于形容詞 profe

31、ssional 后、謂語動詞 rule 前,故要用名詞。再根據(jù)句意 “但是就像其他體育賽事一樣,很多專 業(yè)的參賽者掌控著三項全能運動領(lǐng)域”及前面的“a lot of”可知,此處要 用表示人的名詞 competitor“參賽者”,且要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。4 are held 此處描述的是現(xiàn)在的一般情況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時; 此外,主語 many triathlons 與 hold 之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。5the現(xiàn)代三項全能運動于 20 世紀 70 年代出現(xiàn)在加利福尼亞。表示“在世紀年代”時要用定冠詞 the,這是固定用法。 6followed 它通常從游泳開始,接著是騎自行車,最后是賽跑。swimming 與 follow“跟隨”之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。 7on focus on 是固定詞組,意為“集中注意力或精力于”。 8where 三項全能運動的一種變化形式是接力三項全能運動,在這個運動中不同的運動員完成各自的部分。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,且在從句中

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