人教版九年級上冊英語 Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the darkGrammar Focus 教學(xué)課件

1、Unit 4,Section A Grammar Focus,Translate the phrases.,take up doing sth. deal with be popular in get tons of attention be careful about hang out be prepared to do sth. give up the road to success fight on a small number of people make it to the top,開始從事 應(yīng)對；處理 在十分受歡迎/很流行 成為關(guān)注的焦點 小心 /當(dāng)心 /注意 閑逛 準(zhǔn)備好做某事

2、放棄 通往成功之路 繼續(xù)奮斗 少數(shù)人 到達(dá)成功的頂峰,Review,You used to be short, didnt you? Mario used to be very short. Amy used to have short hair. Tina used to have red hair. He used to be really short. He used to be so shy and quiet.,Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.,Grammar Focus,I use

3、d to be afraid of the dark. 我過去怕黑。 “used to + 動詞原形”表過去的習(xí)慣或過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在了?？捎糜谒腥朔Q。,否定形式為：used not to + do 或：didnt use to do 疑問形式為：Used to ? 或：Did use to ?,I didnt use to be popular in school. He didnt use to be short. / He used not to be short. Did he use to be short? / Used he to be short

4、?,反意疑問句: 陳述句, didnt / usednt +主語? You used to be quiet, didnt you? 你以前很文靜，是不是?,before,now,He used to be afraid of the ride.,before,now,People used to dump waste into the river and polluted it.,small, old houses,new flats,They used to live in small, old houses.,before,now,She used to get up very late

5、.,before,now,He used to be fat.,Talk about your own past and present.,4a,Write sentences about the past using used to.,1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _,點撥：將第一個動作用肯定句來描述過去常進(jìn)行的活動；將第二個動作用否定句來描述過去不常進(jìn)行的活動。,Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.,2. my

6、mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _,3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _,Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.,My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.,4. Sandy /teach B

7、ritish English / teach American English _ _,Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English.,4b,Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.,e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.,2. Emily used to listen to po

8、p music, but now she enjoys country music. 3. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. 4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.,4c,Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes an

9、d then ask your partner.,What did you use to be afraid of?,I used to be afraid of the dark.,Are you still afraid of it now?,Yes, I am. / No, Im still afraid of being alone.,Lily used to have short hair. 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _. _. 進(jìn)行肯定回答: _. 變?yōu)榉穸ň? _ . _.,Did Lily use to have short hair? / Used Lily to have shor

10、t hair?,Yes, she did. / Yes, she used to.,Lily didnt use to have short hair. / Lily usednt to have short hair.,完成句子 1. 她過去常常很安靜。 She _ _ _ very quiet. 2. 我過去放學(xué)后常踢足球。 I _ _ _ soccer after school.,used to be,used to play,句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He used to take a walk in the park here. (改為否定句) He _ _ / _ to take a wal

11、k in the park here.,didnt use,usednt,2. She used to hang out with friends on weekends. （改為一般疑問句并作肯定或否定回答） - _ she _ _ hang out with friends on weekends? - Yes，she _. / - No, she _. 3. The boy used to chew gum a lot, _ he? （完成反意疑問句）,Did,use to,did,didnt,didnt / usednt,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下面句子, 每空一詞。 1. Tom use

12、d to watch TV.(改為否定句) Tom _ watch TV. 2. Helen used to play computer games a lot every day.(改為一般疑問句) _ Helen _ _ play computer games a lot every day? 3. Eric used to be very thin. (改為反意疑問句) Eric used to be very thin, _ _?,didnt use/ used not,to,Did,use to,didnt/usednt he,比較：be (get) used to sth. / d

13、oing sth.,be used to + doing： “對已感到習(xí)慣”，或“習(xí)慣于”，to是介詞，后需加名詞或動名詞。 I found the job tiring at first but soon I was / got used to it. He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.,知識鏈接,比較： be used to do sth.,該句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意: 句式中used是use的過去分詞, be used是被動語態(tài); to為不定式符號,后跟原形動詞。例如: Dont th

14、row away the papers. They can be used to make a fire. 別扔掉這些報紙,它們可以用來引火。 Wood can be used to make paper. 木頭可以用來造紙。,知識鏈接,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 My sister used to _ (be) a nurse. Im used to _ (wash) my face with cold water. My pen friend used to _ (speak) Japanese, but now he is used to _ (speak) Chinese.,be

15、,washing,speak,speaking,單項選擇 1. I _ short straight hair, but now I have long curly hair. A. use to be B. use to have C. used to have D. used to be,練一練,2. She _ listen to classical music, but now she _ listening to pop music. A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to 3. As we know, elephants _ some heavy jobs. A. are used to do B. are used to doing C. used to D. used to doing,學(xué)生課堂行為規(guī)范的內(nèi)