人教版新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Units 1—2短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1、人教版新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Units 12短語(yǔ)總結(jié)人教版新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Units12短語(yǔ)總結(jié)atthemoment此刻，=atthismoment,rightnow或now=atpresentrightaway=atonce立刻，馬上justnow剛才complainabout/of抱怨lateron以后，隨后itdoesntmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系laughat嘲笑takenotes做筆記lookup查閱makeup編造，組成dealwith處理goby（時(shí)間）過(guò)去，消逝borrowfrom“借進(jìn)”lendto“借出”regardas把當(dāng)做usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常干某事beusedtodoi

2、ngsth.習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodosth.被用于做某事否定形式為:didntuseto或usedntto疑問(wèn)形式為:Diduseto?或Usedto?makemehappy使我開心thenextday第二天nextday下一天，明天leaveforsomewhere去某地leavesomewhere離開某地so（neither/nor）+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另一主語(yǔ)（socanshe.）pickup撿起，拾起getback取回puton穿上putaway把收好takeoff脫下takeaway把取走beangrywith生某人的氣aswellas像一樣好chatwith與閑聊

3、insteadof代替,而不是playthepiano彈鋼琴alone=byoneself獨(dú)自一人beterrifiedof=beafraidof害怕（beafraidtodo）toonessurprise使某人吃驚的是enjoydoing喜歡干breakoff突然中止asksb.forhelp向某人求助comeupwith=thinkofup=produce=find想到主意。have/hasgoneto已經(jīng)去了，還未回來(lái)，或在途中，或在目的地。have/hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過(guò)，已經(jīng)回來(lái)。unless除非，如果不，等于“ifnot”befamousfor因而出名befamousas作為而

4、出名although“盡管”，不與“but”連用。because“因?yàn)椤保慌cso連用。beproudof以為自豪=takepridein.giveupsth.放棄某事giveupdoingsth.放棄干某事not.either也.不anumberof/largenumbersof許多。thenumberof.的數(shù)目，其后動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。payattentiontodoing留心,注意Idontknowhowtosurf.我不知道怎樣沖浪。withthelighton把燈亮著=IdontknowhowIcouldsurf.Thebookcostme50yuan.Ipaid/spent50y

5、uanfor/onthebook.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.bybus/carbyoctober在10月前Ifindhimfriendly.Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden.Uo.把倒入goonatrip=haveatrip進(jìn)行一次旅游apieceofmusic一首音樂(lè)，music為不可數(shù)名詞assoon/fast/quicklya

6、sonecan=assoonaspossible盡可能keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直干某事。keepondoingsth.=goondoingsth.繼續(xù)某事practicedoingsth.練習(xí)干某事inapublicplace在公共場(chǎng)inpublic公開地，當(dāng)眾地cutdown砍倒Itsourdutytodosth.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.makeacontributiontosth./doingsth.為某事或做某事貢獻(xiàn)一份力量。volunteertodosth.自愿做beallowedtodosth被允許干allowsbtodosth

7、允許某人干allowdoingsth允許干the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，“越，就越”例句：Themoretrees,thebetter，樹越多越好join指參加某種組織或團(tuán)體。takepartin指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等dowellinsth./doingsth.在方面干得出色begoodat/doingsth.擅長(zhǎng)于。makesure+賓語(yǔ)從句“務(wù)必”、“確?！?、“弄確實(shí)”besuretodosth/+賓語(yǔ)從句“確信、一定”except/but除了besides除了還gotosomewherebyair/plane/onaplane=flyto乘飛機(jī)去某地gotosomewherebybi

8、ke=ridetosomewhere騎自行車去某地gotosomewhereonfoot=walktosomewhere步行去某地bestrictwithsb/insth對(duì)某人（物）嚴(yán)格要求oldenough年齡足夠大learnfromeachother相互學(xué)習(xí)begood/badfor對(duì)有好（壞）處concentratemoreon更專注于atleast至少replyto=answer回答,答復(fù)haveoff放假,休息haveanopportunitytodosth有做的機(jī)會(huì)beseriousabout對(duì)熱忠/極感興趣gettheirhair（ears）cut（pierced）gotobed

9、睡覺(jué)其對(duì)應(yīng)詞語(yǔ)是“getupgotosleep=gettosleep入睡，睡著fallasleep睡著，側(cè)重于“自然而然睡著”，其對(duì)應(yīng)詞語(yǔ)為“wakeupbeasleep熟睡的bring帶來(lái)take帶走fetch去并拿來(lái)Iwillachievemydreams=mydreamswillcometrue.我將實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。seemtodosth.似乎要做某事Itseemsthat+主=主seemtodosth.例句：Itseemsthatsheisill=Sheseemstobeill.offersbsth=offersthtosb給某人提供某物offertodosth.提出要做某事showsb.s

10、th.=showsth.tosb.把出示給看takeatest參加考試givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把給某人passthetest通過(guò)考試passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把傳給某人fail（in）atest考試不及格（失?。゜uysbsth=buysthforsb，notintheslightest=notatall根本不getalong=geton相處，進(jìn)展befriendswith與交朋友befriendlyto對(duì)友好ratherthando=insteadofdoing而不是wouldratherdothando（=woulddoratherthan

11、do）寧愿，而不愿wouldratherdothando=preferdoingtodoingprefertodoratherthandosth.寧愿干而不愿干whatdoes/dolooklike?問(wèn)相貌。whatslike?問(wèn)“品質(zhì)性格”enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=playhappily=havefun玩得很開心瞬間動(dòng)詞不能與延續(xù)性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，若與之連用，則瞬間動(dòng)詞應(yīng)換為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如：diebedeadclosebeclosedopenbeopenbegin/startbeongetupbeupleavebeawaycome/get/gobein/atbeco

12、mebejoinbein/beamemberofborrowkeepbuyhaveUnits5-6comeon快點(diǎn)，快來(lái)comeover順便來(lái)訪comeout出來(lái)cometo.到來(lái)haveafamilymeeting開一個(gè)家庭會(huì)haveasportsmeeting開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)haveaclassmeeting開班會(huì)catchupwith追上，趕上decidetodosth.決定干某事trytodosth.試著干某事stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去干某事forgettodosth.忘記干某事remembertodosth.記得干某事wanttodosth.想要干某事wouldliketodosth.

13、想要干某事cantwaittodosth.迫不及待地干某事pretendtodosth假裝干expecttodosth.期望干agree=beinagreement意見(jiàn)一致stayawayfrom與保持距離hopetodosth.希望干某事hope+從句希望wishtodosth.wish+從句wishsb.todosth.thepopulationof的人口getinthewayof妨礙remindsbofsth使某人回想起oneofthe+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，最之一ondisplay=onshow展覽thesecondlargestisland第二大島thethirdlongestriver

14、第三長(zhǎng)河feedsb./sth.喂，飼養(yǎng)feedsth.tosb.給喂feedon以為主食nomatterifnomatterwhether無(wú)論是否Howmuchis.?whatstheprice（of.）?多少錢？allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事beallowedtodosth.被允許干某事allowdoingsth.允許干某事maketelephonecalls打電話makeacontributionto捐贈(zèng)，貢獻(xiàn)makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makefaces做鬼臉makefriends交朋友makeajourney旅游maketea沏茶makethebed整理床鋪make

15、roomfor給騰地方makeanoise吵鬧cover.with.用覆蓋becoveredwith被覆蓋Units7-8fixup=repair=mend修理graduatefromschool學(xué)校畢業(yè)whatsthematterwith.?whatshappenedto.?whatsthetroublewith.whatsup?beableto能，會(huì)，可以用過(guò)去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)=can能，會(huì)，沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)變化tryonesbesttodosth.=doonesbesttodosth.盡力干某事giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事/干某事onesown.某人自己的myownbike我自己的

16、自行車ownsth.擁有某物例：ownmyowncar有我自己的車invent發(fā)明invention發(fā)明物inventor發(fā)明家beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣-ed形容詞表被動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)往往是人；beinteresting有趣的-ing形容詞表主動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)往往是物。havenothingtodowithbenotabout與無(wú)關(guān)havesomethingtodowith與有關(guān)not.anymore/not.anylonger/nomore/nolonger不再whenhewas22當(dāng)他22歲時(shí)=attheageof22在他22歲時(shí)thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感謝mindd

17、oingsth;mindonesdoingsth.介意做某事providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為了某人提供某物theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案sailacrossthepacific橫渡太平洋trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越叢林besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該干.holdonto保持，不要放棄Notonlybutalso不僅而且send.to把送給sendfor派人去請(qǐng)sendup發(fā)射withthemoney用這些錢withthehelpof./withoneshelp在的幫助下withthesewords說(shuō)完這些話w

18、ithlonghistory有著悠久歷史workas.作為工作例：workasateachersoundlike聽起來(lái)像lookafter=takecareof照顧，照看looklike=takeafter=besimilarto看起來(lái)像attheendof在的末尾bytheendof到末為止intheendatlast=finally最后，終于fill.with把裝上，表主動(dòng)befilledwith/befullof.里裝上了eventhough即使，縱然。evenif即使，縱然。runout.本身就含有被動(dòng)意義Themoneyisrunningout.=wearerunningoutofm

19、oney.我們快把錢用完了。Units9-10beusedfor（doing）sth/todo用來(lái)做usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事beinventedby由發(fā)明bymistake錯(cuò)誤地byaccident偶然；意外intheend=atlast=finally最終；最后accordingto根據(jù)；按照f(shuō)allinto落入；陷入knockinto撞上falldown倒下；摔倒breakdown損壞，壞掉bythetime到時(shí)候?yàn)橹筰nthisway這樣startdoing/todosth開始做某事getoutside到外邊gettoschoo

20、l到學(xué)校getup起床getintotheshower去洗澡gethome到家getdressed穿好衣服getback=beback=comeback回來(lái)gooff（鬧鐘）鬧響runoff迅速離開，跑掉setoff激起，引起wakeup醒來(lái)showup出席，露面stayup熬夜makeup編造comeout出來(lái)，出現(xiàn)sellout賣完comeby（走）過(guò)來(lái)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)flyingdisk飛碟acostumeparty一個(gè)化裝舞會(huì)上saltyenough足夠咸inthesixthcentury在六世紀(jì)hundreds/thousandsofpeople數(shù)以百（千）計(jì)的人們twoh