高中賓語從句練習題及答案詳解

1、高中賓語從句練習題1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where the

2、y stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes ha

3、ve taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. w

4、hich you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B

5、. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isnt s

6、uch a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I dont like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such nov

7、els C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. th

8、em B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. fo

9、r which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spenttogether.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28.The way _he looks at problems is

10、wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked afte

11、r31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great u

12、se.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind ofthem.A. who B. which C. that D. it37.Thi

13、s is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popula

14、r. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own;

15、 is D. own; are44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what

16、C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can b

17、e eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been參考答案及解析1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2C. 和誰講話 ”要說 speak to sb.本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to 的賓語，可以省略。3. D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4. C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5 A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget 的賓語。其

18、他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6 C. 解析同第5 題。7. A. 解析見第 3 題。8. A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是的被動語態(tài)have been shownfilms, 因此，關(guān)系代詞that 是負數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復述。如果句中的one 前面使用了定冠詞the ，則 the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A.談“到某事物 ”應(yīng)說talk about sth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that 。10.A. with which 是 介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 結(jié)構(gòu) ,常用來引導定語從句 .with 有 用 的意思 ,介詞之后只能用 which, 不能用 that. with w

19、hich 在定語從句中作狀語 ,即 he is writing with a pen.11.C. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語 .12.D. with whom 引導定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with theengineer.13. D. whose 引導定語從句 ,在從句中作主語 family 的定語 .14. A. that 引導定語從句 ,因為先行詞是 all, 所以只能選用 that 引導 .15. D. the same

20、.as是固定用法 , as 引導定語從句時 ,可以作主語 ,賓語或表語 .在本句話中,as 作從句的主語 .16.D. such as是固定用法 ,as 引導定語從句時 ,可以作主語 ,賓語或表語 .在本題中 ,as作表語 .17.B. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時 as 所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as 在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作賓語 .18.B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句.w

21、ith whom 放在從句中為 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19.C. as 引導定語從句時通常構(gòu)成such as 或 the same as 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same修飾其后的名詞，as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時 ,要用 such a .,本題中 such books, such 直接修飾復數(shù)名詞 .20.B. things 和 persons是先行詞 .當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時, 其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. D. who 引

22、導非限制性定語從句 ,who 作從句的主語 .22. C. two thirds of whom即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D. 先行詞 person 后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom. 因為 , whom作從句中 met 的賓語 ,可以省略 .第二個從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語 ,不可省略 .24.A. whose title引導非限制性定語從句,whose title 也可以說成 the title of which25.A. for which引導定語從句 ,使用介詞 for, 是來自于從句中的

23、固定短語be famous for 以 . 而聞名 .26.C. 當先行詞被 such 修飾時 ,引導定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語 .27. A. 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間的名詞 ,但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語 ,因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent 的賓語 ,因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that 來引導定語從句 .28.D.在 way 、 distance 、direction 等詞后的定語從句中，常用that 來代替 “ in 或(其他介詞)+which ”、 when 或 where ，而 th

24、at ?？墒÷?。29.D. for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 , 可用 why 來替代 .30.B. which I have looked after構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句 .31.A. The reason why was that 已成.為一種固定句型，這一句中的why 和 that 不能隨意換位，也不能將 that 改成 because ，盡管 that 這個詞在譯文中可能有“因為 ”的含義。32.B.非限制性定語從句常用which 引導 ,which 表示前句話的整個含義 .33.A.解釋見 28 題 .34. D. 主句中的 two 表明不能選 A. 從句中的 are 表明不能選 B. both of which 用來引導非限制性定語從句 .35. C. as 引導定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 such as 或 the same as 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞， as 為關(guān)系代詞， 指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。 as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中 as 作從句的主語 .36. B.非限制性定語從句常用which 引導 ,which 表示前句話的整個含義.37. D.38. D. 解析見 35 題 .39.A. he makes 是定語從句 , 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞 t