婦產(chǎn)科常見醫(yī)學(xué)名詞及縮寫

1、門諾醫(yī)院產(chǎn)科常見診斷及縮寫2011/11/29英文縮寫中文Abdominal circumfereneeA.C腹圍Abdominal total hysterectomyATH經(jīng)腹部子宮全切除Abruptio placenta胎盤早期剝離Adenom yosis子宮腺肌癥Amni oce ntesis羊膜穿刺術(shù)Amniotic fluid embolismAFE羊水栓塞Ameno rrhea無月經(jīng)、閉經(jīng)An tepartum hemorrhage產(chǎn)前出血Artificial abortionAA人工流產(chǎn)Artificial rupture of membranes人工破水Bag of wate

2、r羊水囊Blighted ovum萎縮性胚囊Bilateral salp in go-oophorectomy:BSO兩側(cè)輸卵管、卵巢切除術(shù)dBiophysical profileBPP胎兒生理活動(dòng)評(píng)估Bloody show見紅（現(xiàn)血）Carci no main situr cis原位癌Cephalopelvicdisproporti onCPD胎頭骨盆不對(duì)稱Cesareansect ionC/S剖腹生產(chǎn)CervixCx(Os)子宮頸（子宮頸口）Cord aroundn eck臍繞頸Colposcopy陰道鏡Completeaborti on完全性流產(chǎn)Culdoce ntesis陷凹穿刺術(shù)Cy

3、stocele膀胱脫垂Contraction stresstest:CST宮縮壓力試驗(yàn)Daily fetal movementrecordingDFMR每日胎動(dòng)記錄(Early , Late Variable) Deceleration（早期、晚期、不定期）減速Dissem in ated in travascularcoagulati on:DIC瀰漫性血管內(nèi)凝血Dilatation and CurettageD&C擴(kuò)張及刮除Dilatation and EvacutionD&E擴(kuò)張及內(nèi)容物吸出Doppler胎心音監(jiān)視器Dysfunction uterine bleedingDUB子宮功能不

4、良性出血Dysfunction al labor功能不良性分娩Dysme no rrhea痛經(jīng)Dystocia難產(chǎn)Ectopic preg nancy子宮外孕Eclampsia子癇癥En dometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位En dometritis子宮內(nèi)膜炎En gageme nt（胎頭）固定Effaceme nt（子宮頸）變薄EpisiotomyEP會(huì)陰切開術(shù)Expecteddateof confinementEDC預(yù)產(chǎn)期Falselabor假性分娩Fetal accelerati on determ in atio nFAD胎心搏加速測疋Fetal distress胎兒窘迫Fetal he

5、artbeatFHB胎心音Fetal monitor胎兒監(jiān)視器Fetal moveme ntFM胎動(dòng)Fin ger broadFb橫指Floati ng漂浮Forcepsdelivery產(chǎn)鉗分娩Fun dusto symphysisdista neeFSD恥骨聯(lián)合至子宮底距離Gestatio naldiabetesmellitusGDM妊娠糖尿病Gravida、ParaG、P孕次、產(chǎn)次Gono rrhea淋病Habitual aborti on習(xí)慣性流產(chǎn)Hemorrhoid痔瘡High risk pregnancy高危險(xiǎn)性妊娠Hydra mnios羊水過多Hydatidiform mole葡萄

6、胎Hydrops fetalis胎兒水腫Hyperemesisgravidarum妊娠劇吐Hypertonic uterinedysfunction咼張性子宮功能不良Hypotonic uterinedysfunction低張性子宮功能不良Imminet abortion迫切性流產(chǎn)In compete ntcervix子宮頸閉鎖不全I(xiàn)n ducti on引產(chǎn)In fertility不孕癥In trauteri ne devicesIUDs子宮內(nèi)避孕器Intrauterinefetal deathIUFD胎死腹中Intrauterine growth retardationIUGR子宮內(nèi)生長遲滯

7、Labor pain陣痛Last menstrualperiodLMP取後一次月經(jīng)Laparotomy剖腹探查術(shù)Laparoscopy腹腔鏡Lochia惡露Malpositi on胎位不正Mastitis乳腺炎Marginal placentaprevia邊緣性前置胎盤Meno rrhagia月經(jīng)過多Menopause停經(jīng)Meconium aspiratio n syn dromeMAS胎便吸入癥候群Meco nium sta in胎便染色Missed aborti on過期流產(chǎn)Multipara經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦Multiple pregnancy多胎妊娠Non-stresstestNST無壓力試驗(yàn)No

8、rmal spontaneousdeliveryNSD自然生產(chǎn)Ovaria n Hyperstimutatio n syn dromeOHSS卵巢過度刺激癥候群ObstetricsOBS產(chǎn)科Oligohydra mn ios羊水過少Osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏鬆Oxytocin challengetest催產(chǎn)素挑釁試驗(yàn)Pelvic examinationthrough the vaginal(Per Vagi nal Exam in ati on)PV經(jīng)陰道骨盆腔檢查Peri neallacerati on會(huì)陰撕裂傷Place ntaaccreta胎盤植入Place ntain suffic

9、ie ncy胎盤功能不足Place ntaprevia前置胎盤Postpartumblues(Maternity blues) Baby blues產(chǎn)後憂鬱Polycystic Ovary SyndromPCOS多囊性卵巢癥PostpartumhemorrhagePPH產(chǎn)後出血Posttermlabor過期生產(chǎn)Precipitouslabor急產(chǎn)Preeclampsia子癇前癥Preg nancyin duced hyperte nsionPIH妊娠誘發(fā)高血壓nPreme nstruals yn dromePMS月經(jīng)前緊張癥候群Primipara初產(chǎn)婦Pelvic inflammatory d

10、iseasePID骨盆腔發(fā)炎1Preterm labor(Prematurelabor)PTL早期分娩Prematurerupture of membranesPROM早期破水Prolapsedumbilical cord臍帶脫垂Prolon ged labor產(chǎn)程過長Prolon ged preg nancy過期妊娠Puerperalfever產(chǎn)褥熱Rooming in親子同室Stati on胎兒下降程度Speculum擴(kuò)音器Spontan eousaborti onSA自然流產(chǎn)Still Birth死產(chǎn)Stressurinary incontinence壓力性尿失禁Syphilis梅毒Thalassemia地中海貧血Threate nedaborti on先兆性流產(chǎn)Tubal ligation=Tubal sterilizationT/L、T/輸卵管結(jié)紮STwi ns雙胞胎Uteri ne con tracti onUC子宮收縮Ultraso und超音波Uterine rupture子宮破裂Uter