初中英語中考聽力考試考前技巧訓(xùn)練

1、初中英語中考聽力考試考前技巧訓(xùn)練前言：湖北省孝感市中考英語聽力考試20分，主要題型有：一、情景反應(yīng)（5分）。二、對話理解（10分）：（包括短對話、長對話）。三、短文理解（5分）。下面我針對有代表性的題型做分析和歸納，起到考前強化的作用。一、情景反應(yīng)。1、聽懂功能句并迅速作出應(yīng)答。 1) A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Fine. Thank you.2) A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 3) A. The same to you. B. Have a good time. C. Youre so

2、 kind.4) A. You are right. BI like it. CThank you. 5) A. Its Sunday B. Its April 12th. C. Its 8:30 am6) A. Yes，I do BNo, thanks CSorry, Im new here7) A. Im sorry to hear thatB. Thats all right C. Dont worry8）A. Yes, I wont. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No, I dont9）A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing.

3、 C. She is tall and pretty.10）A. He is my English teacher. B. He is very friendly. C. He is an English teacher.（要求：平時注意積累英語常用交際用語的習(xí)慣表達(dá)）2、注意問答之間的呼應(yīng)：（人稱、性別、時態(tài)、助動詞等）：（ ） 1) A. Yes, I do B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, she is （ ）2) A. I went there last year B. I will go there in two days C . I go there once a

4、year.3、關(guān)注疑問句的類型，學(xué)會預(yù)測問題。 （1）特殊疑問句：關(guān)鍵是要聽懂疑問詞 ( 2）一般疑問句 ：用Yes 或No 作答，注意問答之間的助動詞的呼應(yīng)。（3）選擇疑問句 ：不能用“Yes”或“No”回答。（4）反義疑問句：，但前后肯定，否定必須一致，回答的內(nèi)容還必須和事實相符。 （ ）1) A. Since last month. B. September. C. Six oclock（ ）2) A.I dont like it B. coffee, please C. Yes, please.（ ）3) A. Its big. B. Its far C. Its hot.（ ）4)

5、A. 5 dollars. B. 5 oclock. C. 5 kilos.（ ）5）A. In a restaurant. B. By train. C. Last Sunday.（ ）6）A. At 5:00 p.m B. By bus C. Twice a week 二、短對話理解題答題技巧。1、注意肯定與否定，聽懂談話人的弦外之音（ ）1) A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. The day after tomorrow （ ）2) A. To see the new play. B. To do some shopping. C. To

6、go to the bank.2、注意將人物與發(fā)生的時間、地點、事件等的匹配。（ ）1) A. some tea B. some coffee C. some juice（ ）2) A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.（ ）3) A. Jane B. Tony C. Lucy3、做簡要筆錄。聽錄音時快速，準(zhǔn)確，簡要地記下有關(guān)信息(包括數(shù)字，人名，地名等關(guān)鍵詞)，同時把可能正確的答案做上記號，以便核對時用，或者防止沒聽懂時作為猜測使用。但不要影響跟聽速度，采用自己習(xí)慣的符號記錄。（ ） 1) A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.（ ） 2)

7、A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis.（ ） 3) A. 78665358. B. 87665853. C. 87665358.（ ） 4) A.$18 B. $24 C. $304、注意數(shù)字題的答題技巧。 (難點)（注意時間，錢款，距離，年齡，人或物的數(shù)量等）聽清數(shù)據(jù)，簡要記下，聽清問題,必要時加以運算。 ( ) 1) A. At 8:05B. At 8:10 C. At 8:15（ ）2) A. 7：40 B. 8:00 C. 7:20 ( ) 3)A.Three B. Four C. Five5、抓住關(guān)鍵，學(xué)會歸納和推測。一些試題要求猜測對話發(fā)生的時

8、間、地點、職業(yè)、人物之間的關(guān)系，或者是推斷談話主題，歸納總結(jié)等等，這時要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，通過對話的具體情節(jié)和背景進(jìn)行判斷和推測。 ( ) 1) A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a cinema. （ ）2) A. School life. B. Summer holiday. C. Shopping.三、長對話理解題答題技巧。聽下面一段長對話，完成1、2小題。( ) 1. A. Beijing . B. Xian . C. Both A and B .( ) 2. A. Four days . B. Six days . C. Two day

9、s .聽對話，完成3-5小題.( ) 3、 A. His mother B. His sister C. His father( ) 4、 A. A pair of glasses B. A sports shirt C. A pair of shoes( ) 5、 A. Blue B. Black C. White四、短文理解題答題技巧：聽短文要注意聽大意，要善于捕捉整體信息，切莫一個詞一個詞地聽，也不要聽一句就翻譯一句，更不必因一個詞或一個短語沒聽懂就停步不前，一定要帶著短文后的要求和指令去聽。聽的短文通常是結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊的故事。1、預(yù)習(xí)選項，化繁為簡。2、預(yù)測問題： WH-問題 :what w

10、hy where when who H- 問題： how manymuchlong.3、注意選項中前后題的暗示。4、帶著問題去聽。聽的時候抓住重點詞、句。5、迅速勾出顯而易見的答案。6、聽的過程中在選項上做些筆錄。7、先整體把握，理清線索，抓好前后聯(lián)系，后分析推敲，最后確定較難的答案。體會文章的韻味。 聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題 （ ）1、A. Two B. Three C. One （ ）2、A. Mr. Blacks brother B. Mr. Blacks classmate C. Mr. Blacks friend （ ） 3、A. Two holes B. One hole C.

11、 None （ ）4、A. Sorry B. Happy C. Surprised （ ）5、 A. He is clever B. He is foolish C. He is unhappy初中英語中考聽力考試實戰(zhàn)技巧1、調(diào)整心態(tài)?？忌睦硭刭|(zhì)尤為重要，要有自信心，沉著冷靜，靜心收聽，學(xué)會用音樂來調(diào)整自己的心態(tài)，把聽力考試當(dāng)成是一個作品去完成。2、及時預(yù)覽?？记?分鐘抓緊時間對聽力題進(jìn)行預(yù)覽。側(cè)重對后面11-20小題篇章理解題的預(yù)覽。3、集中精力。善于思索，左右觀察。做到眼觀八路，耳聽四方。4、勤作筆錄。要求邊聽邊記，邊思考，邊選擇，出手要快，力爭所有聽力題第一遍能記下來，第二遍作為核對，

12、做到萬無一失。5、抓住重點。在測試過程中要積極、主動，要有意識、有選擇地去聽，抓住重點地去聽。6、果斷選題。當(dāng)機立斷，不能反反復(fù)復(fù)，甚至影響后面的答題。切記不可因某個小題未聽懂而患得患失，不可因一題失多題，造成一步跟不上，步步踏空的結(jié)果。確實沒聽出來的學(xué)會猜測，不能留空題。（附：初中英語中考聽力訓(xùn)練錄音材料與答案）一、情景反應(yīng)1、聽懂功能句。(B)（1 ）How do you do?(A)（2 ）How about going out for dinner this evening?(B)（3）Im going to Hong Kong this summer holiday.(C)（4 ）Y

13、our dress looks very nice.(A)（5）What day is it today?(C)（6）Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here?(A)（7）My mother is ill in hospital.(B)（8）Dont play football in the street, Jim.(C)（9 ）What does she look like?(B)（ 10）What do you think of your English teacher? 2、注意問答之間的呼應(yīng)。(B)（ 1）Does he have a pen p

14、al?(A)（ 2）When did you go to Beijing?3、注意疑問句的類型。(A)（1 ）How long have you been there?(B)（ 2）Would you like some coffee or tea ? (C)（ 3）Whats the weather like in Wuhan in summer ?(A)（ 4）How much is the new book?(C)（5 ）When did you have your birthday party?(C)（6 ）How often do you go to the gym?二、短對話理解1

15、、(B)（1）W: Can I see you in my school this afternoon or tomorrow morning? M: Tomorrow morning is OK. This afternoon I have a basketball lesson. Q: When will they meet? (B)（2）W: Hey, why dont we go to see the new play on Sunday?M: Id rather not. Im not really interested in the play.W: Well, how about

16、going shopping instead?M: That sounds good. And lets go to the new supermarket near the bank.W: OK.Q: What are they going to do on Sunday?2.(C)（1）W: Would you like some coffee or tea, Bob? M: Coffee, please. How about you, Mary? W: Id like some juice. Q: What would Mary like?(C)（2） W: How does your

17、father usually go to work, Bob? M: On foot. But sometimes by bike. Q: How does Bobs father usually go to work?(A)(3) M: How old are you, Tony? W: Im 13 years old. M: How about Jane and Lucy? W: Jane is one year younger than I, but Lucy is two years older than I.Q: Who is the youngest of the three? 3

18、.(B)(4) W：Tickets for the movie are six dollars for adults, half price for children. M: All right, Id like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. Q: How much will the man pay for the tickets？( A)(1) W: Hello, Bob. I like yellow. What color do you like? M: Hi，Alice. I like blu

19、e better.Q: What color does Alice like better?(A)（2）W: Mike, Whats your favorite sport? M: Basketball. And I like playing football a little. What about you? W: I like playing tennis.Q: What sport does Mike like best?(C)(3) M: Hello. May I speak to John?. W: Im afraid not. This is Lily. It is 8766585

20、3. M. Oh, sorry, Lily., I got the wrong number. Whats his telephone number? W: Its 87665358 M: OK. Thank you.Q: Whats Mikes telephone number?4. (A)（1） W: Its a quarter past eight. You are ten minutes late for class. Whats wrong, John? M: Im sorry. My bike was broken on the way. Q: What time did the

21、class begin? (B) (2) M: Nancy, its just seven forty now. Why are you in such a hurry? W: Oh, Im having a meeting. But there is only twenty minutes left. I must go now.Q: When will the meeting start? (C)(3) W: Hello, Bob. I hear youll go to have a picnic in the countryside next Sunday. Who will go wi

22、th you? M: Oh, Jim, Tom and the twins will go with me.Q: How many children will go to have the picnic?5、(A)（1）M: Waiter, Id like some noodles.W: What kind of noodles would you like?M: Beef and tomato, please.Q: Where are they talking?(B)(1) M: Where did you go last summer holiday?W: I went to some b

23、eautiful places. What about you?M: I only stayed at home and did my homework.Q: What are they talking about?三、長對話理解：1. M: Hi , Anna . I havent seen you for a few days . W: Oh , I didnt tell you that I traveled to Beijing ? M: How long did you stay there ? W: Four days . After that , I went to Xian a

24、nd stayed there for two days . M: Thats wonderful . (C)1 . Where did the woman travel ? (B) 2. How many days has the woman traveled outside ? 2. M: Mum, can we go shopping on Saturday? I need a pair of new shoes.W: Why? Whats wrong with your shoes. Jim?M: Look at them. We cant mend them.W: what size

25、 shoes do you wear?M: Size 7.W: All right, dear. Well go shopping on Saturday afternoon after school. I saw some very nice blue shoes in town the other day.M: Blue shoes? Oh, mum, please dont have me wear blue shoes. I hate that color, I prefer white.W: But you cant buy white shoes, dear. I dont think you can find white shoes.M: Lets get some black