2020-2021學(xué)年新教材英語(yǔ)外研版必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)作業(yè)：Unit 2 Exploring English 第三課時(shí)　Developing ideas Word版含解析

1、好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上課時(shí)作業(yè)6developing ideasaif you want to become a fluent english speaker, you should take some advice。 there are four skills in learning english. they are reading， listening, speaking， and writing. the most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writi

2、ng skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening。read as much as you can. but your reading must be active. it means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence， the meaning of the unfamiliar words， etc。 there is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try

3、 to understand all the unfamiliar words you come_across，_but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them， for example, in other passages or books， is enough. it would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sent

4、ences in it.as for listening, there are two choices： besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes。 you can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening。 since you have lots of inputs in your mind， you can easily gue

5、ss what the speaker is going to say. this never means that you should not practice listening。for listening, you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children。 their languages are easy。 or if you are good at listening， you can listen to voa or bbc programs every day. agai

6、n the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.if you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.文章大意：如果你想成為一個(gè)英語(yǔ)流利的人，你要聽(tīng)取一些建議：先提高閱讀和聽(tīng)力技能，再帶動(dòng)說(shuō)和寫(xiě)的技能的提

7、高.1according to the author， which should you improve first among the four skills?areading and listening.breading and writing。cwriting and speaking。dspeaking and listening.答案：a解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,作者認(rèn)為要想提高說(shuō)和寫(xiě)的能力，首先要掌握讀和聽(tīng)。2the underlined phrase “come across” in paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by

8、“_”ameet by accidentbdiscovercfind on purposedlook for答案：a解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。此處是告訴讀者沒(méi)有必要去理解遇到的所有的不熟悉的單詞，由此可推知come across指“偶然遇到。3the author seems to agree with the view that _.aeveryone should listen to voa or bbc programs every daybyou neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every daycbeing good at r

9、eading is helpful in improving your listeningdyou should take notes of whatever you are hearing答案：c解析：推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段第二句可知，作者認(rèn)為多閱讀有助于提高聽(tīng)力.4the passage is mainly about how to _.achoose suitable listening materialsbdeal with new words in readingcimprove your english as quickly as possibledbecome fluent in

10、 speaking and writing english答案：d解析:主旨大意題。文章第一句話(huà)便點(diǎn)明主題,接著用大量篇幅闡述了如何通過(guò)提高閱讀和聽(tīng)力技能，從而帶動(dòng)說(shuō)和寫(xiě)的技能的提高,成為a fluent english speaker。bevery people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings。some of these expressions are commonly used for many years.others are popular for just a short time.one such a

11、merican expression is “wheres the beef？ it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be。in the early 1980s “wheres the beef？ was one of the most popular expressions in the united states.it seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.beef， of course， is the meat from a cow， and food i

12、s more popular in america than a hamburger made from beef.in the 1960s a businessman named ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price.ray called this “mcdonalds”ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in america。other business people watched his success.some o

13、f them opened their own hamburger restaurants。one company called “wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by mcdonalds or anyone else.the wendys company began to use the expression “wheres the beef？” to make people know that wendys hamburgers were the biggest.the wendys television ad

14、vertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers.the bread that covered the meat was very big， but inside there was only a bit of meat.one of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“wheres the beef？” she shouted in a funny way.the advertisement for wendys h

15、amburger restaurants was a success.as we said， it seemed everyone began using the expression “wheres the beef？”文章大意：本文主要介紹了“wheres the beef？”這個(gè)表達(dá)的來(lái)歷和意義。5_ started mcdonalds restaurant.araybmcdonaldcwendyd.three old women答案：a解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的“in the 1960s a businessman named ray began building small r

16、estaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price。ray called this mcdonalds”可知，ray創(chuàng)立了mcdonalds，故a項(xiàng)正確。6other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought _.athey could sell hamburgers at a low price bhamburgers were easy to makecbeef was very popular in america dthey could make a lot

17、 of money答案：d解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“other business people watched his success。some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants.”可知,其他的商人目睹了ray的成功后也想開(kāi)店賺錢(qián)，故d項(xiàng)正確。7wendys made the expression known to everybody _。awith many old women eating hamburgers bby a television advertisementcwhile selling bread with

18、a bit of meat in it dat the mcdonalds restaurant答案:b解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“the wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers.可知，wendys通過(guò)電視廣告為自己宣傳,故b項(xiàng)正確。 8we can learn from the passage that the expression “wheres the beef？ means _。athe beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is s

19、aid to bebthe hamburgers are not as good as they are said to becit is used when something is not as good as it is said to bedwendys is the biggest 答案：c解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.可知，“wheres the beef？”被用來(lái)表達(dá)一件東西沒(méi)有像說(shuō)的那么好，故c項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

20、選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).how to adjust to a new schoolschool is a childs base, where they learn to succeed. 1.d when you go to a new school， you might worry that you dont know anyone.you worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers are strict.here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school。getting

21、to know the schoolbefore you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. 2._a_preparing for the first day3_b_ being well rested will help remove（去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if youre between 7 and 11 years old。leave early for school

22、。make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. 4。_e_ arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends。making friendstaking part in activities。sign up for activities like drama， sports or chess club。this will put you

23、into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours。 5._f_ you might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something。afind out where your classroom will be, as well as other important places。bstart off your first day of school with a good nights sleep。clearning the r

24、ules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble。dbut adjusting to a new school can be difficult。eyou dont want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings。fthis will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities。ggo shopping for your su

25、pplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school。解析文章大意:文章介紹了如何適應(yīng)一個(gè)新的學(xué)校.1由下文中的“when you go to a new school, you might worry that you dont know anyone”可知，人們對(duì)于進(jìn)入新學(xué)校會(huì)擔(dān)心。故可知，適應(yīng)新學(xué)校是有困難的。故d選項(xiàng)正確.2由上文的“go with your parents to visit the school”可知，通過(guò)參觀學(xué)校，來(lái)了解你的教室的位置和其他建筑的位置。故a選項(xiàng)正確。3由下一句“being wel

26、l rested will help remove(去除） any nervousness you may be feeling”可知，該空建議人們?cè)陂_(kāi)學(xué)之前要好好休息。故b選項(xiàng)切題。4由上一句“make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school”可知,早晨要留出足夠的時(shí)間去學(xué)校，承接上文，e選項(xiàng)正確。5上文介紹的是參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)的好處,故f選項(xiàng)正確.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。learning begins with listening.some linguists say childr

27、en are greatly different 1。in the amount of listening that they do before they start speaking， and later starters are often long listeners。most 2。children （child） will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak， though the word “obey is hardly accurate as 3。a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the children.before they can speak， many children will also ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.any attempt 4。to_study (study） the development from the noises babi