2020-2021學(xué)年新教材英語外研版必修第一冊層級練：單元素養(yǎng)評估 Unit 4 Friends forever Word版含解析

1、好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上單元素養(yǎng)評估(四)unit 4(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7。5分)聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1where will the man stay in beijing？aat his aunts。 bat a friends.cat a hotel.2what will david do this weekend?aread a book. bgo t

2、o the cinema。cgo to the countryside。3what are the speakers talking about？alovely pets。 ba picture。cnew babies。4why does the woman want to read saras travel journal?ato help her travel。 bto learn about sara.cto write stories better。5when will the man leave for england？athis thursday。 bthis friday.cth

3、is saturday.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1。5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6what is the woman doing?amaking an appointment. basking for advice。coffering help.7what will the woman probably do？abuy a newspa

4、per。 bapply for the job.cgive the translator a call。聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題.8how old is jenny now?afive。 beight。cten。9who is james？abens uncle. bjennys father.cellas cousin.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題.10where is the man from?anew york. bwashington.cboston。11what did the woman just do?ashe got on the train. bshe smoked

5、a cigarette。cshe changed seats。12what does the womans husband do？aa doctor。 ban engineer.ca teacher.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13how many double rooms does the man want to book？asix。 beight.cten.14how much will the man pay for one room per night?a300 rmb. b270 rmb.c240 rmb。15when will the group have a meeting

6、？aon may 3rd。 bon may 4th.con may 5th.16what will the man probably do next?aspeak to the manager. bcheck the flight number。cgo to the conference hall。聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17how did the speaker get to the centre？aby subway。 bby car.cby bus。18during which period are the shops open on fridays？afrom 9 am t

7、o 9 pm。 bfrom 8 am to 8 pm.cfrom 10 am to 9 pm.19on which floor can customers find a cinema?athe first floor. bthe second floor。cthe third floor.20what did the speaker complain about？athere werent any garbage cans. bit was really crowded.cit closed too early.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5

8、分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項.ai think a close friend is someone you get on well with， who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice， and who always has time for you。 i didnt use to have many close friends when i was at school because i was very shy, but now i have several。 they are

9、 all women。 i think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex（異性）mariei think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time, and who you still get on with。 they have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together。 ive got three close friends who i was at middle schoo

10、l with and we often go out together （without our parents of course)。 we often go camping, play football, or walk outside in the open air。-davidim not sure how to answer the question because i dont really have any close friends. i know a lot of people but mainly through work， and the social occasions

11、 (場合） when we meet are business dinners， things like that. i think that if you come from a really close family， friends are a bit unnecessary. i like spending my free time with my family.richardfor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. i go out at weekends with a group of pe

12、ople， and they are all my close friends。 theyre also people who live near me。 i dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often。 but i dont think you need to be doing the same things。 i mean im at school but none of my friends are.anna21who thi

13、nks its difficult for women and men to be close friends？amarie. bdavid.crichard。 danna.22what does richard say about friends?athey need to have much in common。 btheyre less important than family。cthey must work in the same place。 dthey come from social occasions。23what do we know about annas friends

14、？athey are all women。 bthey all do the same things。cthey do not live far away。 dthey are all college students。bid like to share a story that happened when i was four. i remember it clearly. our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. my father picked him up and put him in a little bed we

15、had made for him。 our dog， my companion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he tried to help him。 how could he？ why？ i couldnt understand it。 i didnt like him anymore.i hadnt thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me。 i went to speak

16、with a friend。 when i knocked on the door, i met an angry look and a few harsh （尖刻的) words。 when the door was closed in my face, i stood there shocked， and in a rush, i was reminded of my dog biting my father 20 years ago or so. what brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal (背叛)both

17、 stories taught me something the next day. you see， when i got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. for him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. much the same for the other story when i learned that my

18、friends wife had just left him。we are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. and all of those things can cause you to say and do things that cant be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you。if you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a

19、way that doesnt seem to fit the situation， put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. you may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions.24what is the influence of the story mentioned in paragraph 1？ait hurt his fathers feeling deeply

20、。 bit has puzzled the author ever since。cit left a deep impression on the author。 dit made the author dislike dogs.25what made the author think of the story of about 20 years ago?ahis friends attitude。 bthe photo of the dog。chis fathers wound. dhis friends suffering.26why did the authors friend say

21、harsh words to the author?ahe was ill。tempered。bhe was suffering the pain of losing his wife。che was bothered by an unexpected visit。dthey once quarrelled and he couldnt forgive the author.27whats the authors advice to us？ahelp those in need. blook before you leap。crespect for others is a good quali

22、ty。 dlearn to put yourself in others shoes。ca mother goat is able to pick out her own baby from its voice alone by the time the kid is just five days old。researchers from university of london played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. they were surprised to find that the animals

23、 were able to pick out their own kids voices。“a mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and， in the wild, during the first week of their lives, the animals hide in grass and dont call much. its a strategy they use to avoid enemies， dr。 elodie briefer, who led the research, ex

24、plained to bbc news. “the mother calls to the kids when she wants them to come and feed， so we expected that kids would recognize the mothers voices.” in fact， this was the case for deer, which also use this hiding strategy， although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats。she and

25、her team recorded and played back young kids calls to the female goats and recorded their responses. she explained, “even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, we could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” hearing the voice of their own kids， the

26、 females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from， moving around and calling in response.the scientists say that understanding how goats behave and communicate is very important. “this helps us understand just how smart these animals are， said dr。 briefer。 “farmers might be able

27、 to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behaviour.”28what does the underlined word “bleats” mean？ahabits bvoicescresponses dvideos29during the first few days of the baby deer， the mother and the kid mainly depend on _ to recognize each other when they are hiding in grass。avoice

28、btouchcvideos dsmell30in the experiment, what does a mother goat do when hearing her kids voice？amaking voice in response. bjumping over and over。chiding herself somewhere。 dbehaving just as usual.31the passage is mainly written for _ to read。ateachers bwriterscfarmers dlawyersdlife affects friendsh

29、ips. as we grow, marry, fight in wars， move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form。 as long as we live, the things around us change， and as long as things change, friendships are affected.when we were children， we had best friends。 no matter what happened we w

30、ere still friends。 we live our lives, however， and do what life calls for us to do， and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur (變得模糊）， and even friends names from childhood are forgotten.do you have a question about friendship？ do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? pe

31、rhaps you will see that you cant control others。 if some people want to be your friends, it is their choice. all you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. then you wish them well when they leave.you can talk to oldtimers and they will tell you that life is full o

32、f incredible (難以置信的） joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day become a memory and the pain will be gone. seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older。 they will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. sometimes when they go it will hurt y

33、ou, but you will be okay with it. its the way life works， after all。32according to the text, what can we learn about friendship?afriendship cannot be easily affected by ones family.bfriends are always around us and will never go away。cfriends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.dfriends in ch

34、ildhood are the best no matter what happens.33in the authors opinion， what should we do with friends who are no longer friendly？acare about them and do the best for them when we are together。bforget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us。cfind the reason why our friendship has ch

35、anged。ddo our best to control them and make them listen to us.34what the old。timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will _.amake you have no good friends bhelp you have healthy understanding of friendshipcremind you to always help your friends dlead you to be a powerful m

36、an35which of the following could be the best title of the passage？ahow to share happiness with friends bhow to deal with unfriendly peoplechow to make good friends dhow to face the changes in friendship第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12。5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。one essential area buyers focus

37、 on when shopping for homes is space. _36_。 a few simple adjustments can change tiny homes， especially small rooms like bedrooms.keep the room clean and tidythe first thing you should do is remove （移開）all unnecessary furniture from the room。 _37_。 remove family photos, stuffed animals， the tv, and o

38、ther personal items. store small items in storage drawers under your bed. the smaller the room is， the more essential it is to organize it effectively。_38_most bedrooms have king。sized beds which take up a lot of space。 replace your large bed with a queen bed to make the room seem bigger。 if you are

39、 preparing a kids room, use a twin bed. place the bed in the middle of the wall opposite the bedroom door.remove unnecessary furniturelarge pieces of furniture such as large dressers should be moved into another room or put into storage。 if your bedroom is really small, dont add anything other than

40、night tables and a small chair. _39_。decorate with mirrors when possiblemirrors enlarge space by reflecting light from windows and lighting。 _40_. place mirrors across windows to let the light in. you can also place a mirror across a piece of art to call attention to it.aconsider a smaller bedbmake

41、your bed look beautifulcensure there is enough space for people to walk arounddmost buyers will not pay attention to small homesemake sure that nothing is on the floor or on furniture surfacesfthe night tables are more practical than anything elsegthey do not take up visual （視覺的） space but double it

42、第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。as we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed。 i really dont know the meaning of this proverb until one day something _41_ happened to me。that morning， i got up late and _42_ to school without breakfast. while cro

43、ssing a street， my bike _43_ a stone and i fell on the ground， with my both knees badly hurt. i managed the _44_ and continued my riding。 on my arrival at school, my teacher took us to the _45_ for a basketball match。 _46_ i could hardly walk normally， i joined in the game. when i _47_ to pass the b

44、all, i was knocked down and fell down on my back。 i could not _48_ the bad pain and cried。 my classmates all started _49_ at me and continued their match。 _50_ on the ground alone， hungry and painful， i couldnt stop my crying。 just at that moment， jack， one of my teammates， _51_ towards me from the

45、other end and helped me. he comforted me and tried all _52_ to make me stand。 he asked another classmate to take his _53_ and kept sitting beside me。 he kept me company the whole day and even _54_ me home after the school was over.it was on that day that i learnt and believed the proverb “a friend i

46、n need is a friend indeed” to be _55_。41a.anxious bhappy csurprising dunexpected42a。ran bwalked cdrove dhurried43a.kicked bbeat chit dtouched44a。pain bloss csadness dtrouble45a。campus bplayground cfield dlab46a.although bsince cuntil donce47a。decided bhoped cordered dtried48a。imagine bstand ccontrol

47、 dforget49a。staring blaughing cpointing dshouting50a。standing bsitting cfalling dlying51a。jumped bfaced cran dmoved52a.methods bideas cplans dconditions53a.seal brole cplace dposition54a。put bpicked cdropped dleft55a.good btrue cpositive dresponsible第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞

48、的正確形式。my wife and i like watching plays, so we will go to the theater whenever we have time. but before we buy tickets, we would like to know if the play is good or bad. when a new play comes, we 56。_ (usual) read the newspaper to get information about it. last week a new play was put on at the thea

49、ter。 the newspaper said it was very 57._ (interest） so we decided to go on saturday night. my wife took a long time to make her 58._ （decide) about what to wear and we left our house a little late。 59。_ the time we got to the theater， the first act had， already 60。_ (begin）. after the play was over,

50、 we met some friends, 61。_ lived next to us several years ago。 then we went dancing. by the time we got home， it was about two oclock in the morning。 im not used to 62。_ (stay） out so late and i was 63._ （extreme) tired。when i was younger， i did not have the money to go out for 64。_ evening like thi

51、s。 though i can afford it now， i dont have the energy 65._ (enjoy) it.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分）人人都渴望朋友和友誼。為此，有人提出了建立、加深和保持友誼的三要素:1誠實:建立友誼;2慷慨大方和樂于分享:加深友誼；3通情達理：使友誼持久.請圍繞以上三點，寫一篇說明文。注意：1.使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；2詞數(shù)80左右.參考詞匯:understanding adj。 通情達理的/n。 理解；generosity n。 慷慨，大方._第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使

52、之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事.i just moved to the us， leaving all of my friends in canada. i dont know what is to come at the high school i will be attending soon。 i am more focused on the_yearbook than the future. i come across one of the notesclarissa left there for me。 as i read what she left for me from grade 7, tears escape my eyes and run across my cheeks.i still remember the first day of grade 7。 though confused of where to go， i found my way. i walked as slow as a turtle entering the room, hoping to see a friendly face. i scanned the room and i saw clarissa, and a couple