必修4unit3復(fù)習(xí)課件講述

1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour 體味英語(yǔ)的幽默 . 單詞盤點(diǎn)單詞盤點(diǎn) 根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫出詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫出詞匯 1. _ (adj. ) 滿足的滿足的; 滿意的滿意的 (n. ) 滿足滿足 (vt. ) 使?jié)M足使?jié)M足 2. _ (adj. ) 平常的；普通的平常的；普通的 content ordinary 3. _ (prep. ) 遍及，貫穿遍及，貫穿 (adv. ) 到處；始終；全部到處；始終；全部 4. _ (adj. ) 用舊的；用壞的用舊的；用壞的; 破爛的破爛的 5. _ (vt. 說明說明 10. _ (n. ) 耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ)耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ)

2、 (vt. 小聲說小聲說 11. _ (n. ) 幽默；滑稽幽默；滑稽_ (adj. )幽默的幽默的 12. _ (n. )表演者；演出者表演者；演出者_(dá) (vt. )執(zhí)行；表執(zhí)行；表 演演 _ (n. )執(zhí)行；演出執(zhí)行；演出 13. _ (vt. ) 使驚詫使驚詫_ (adj. )令人感到驚訝的令人感到驚訝的 _ (n. )驚詫；震驚驚詫；震驚 explanation whisper humourhumourous performerperform performance astonishastonishing astonishment 14. _ (adj. )幸運(yùn)的；吉利的幸運(yùn)的；吉利的

3、_ (adv. )不不 幸地幸地_ (n. )運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富 15. _ (vt. 直的；直接的；直的；直接的； 直率的直率的_ (n. )指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo); 方向方向_ (n. )導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演 _ (adv. 特別的特別的(n. )細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié); 細(xì)目細(xì)目 _ (adv. )特殊地；特別地特殊地；特別地 21. _ (vi. )作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)_ (n)反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)反應(yīng)；回應(yīng) outstanding outstandingly particular particularly reactreaction 【品詞自測(cè)【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The child

4、ren in the mountain village have no _ , so their teachers often tell _ stories to _ them after class. (entertain) He thinks he is a _ as an artist，for he _ to sell any of his paintings. (fail) entertainment entertainingentertain failurefails . 短語(yǔ)回放短語(yǔ)回放 1直到現(xiàn)在直到現(xiàn)在 _ 2對(duì)對(duì)滿足滿足 _ 3窮的；缺少的窮的；缺少的 _ 4挑出；辨別出挑出

5、；辨別出 _ 5切斷；斷絕切斷；斷絕 _ up to now feel/be content with badly off pick out cut off 6擔(dān)任主角擔(dān)任主角; 主演主演 _ 7破門而入破門而入 _ 8尋找尋找 _ 9突然發(fā)出突然發(fā)出 _ 10堅(jiān)持；固守堅(jiān)持；固守 _ star in break into in search of burst into keep to . 句式掃描句式掃描 1. _（正如）（正如）Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face

6、”, and up to now _ （沒有人能比查理（沒有人能比查理卓別林做得更好）卓別林做得更好）. 2. You may _（感到驚奇）（感到驚奇）that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. As nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin find it astonishing 3. Unfortunately his father died，_ _（使得家境更加貧困）

7、，（使得家境更加貧困），so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 4. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them _ （好像他們是）（好像他們是） spaghetti. 5. The acting is _（如此令人心悅誠(chéng)服以至于）（如此令人心悅誠(chéng)服以至于） it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted！ leaving the

8、family even worse off as if they were so convincing that 【仿句自測(cè)【仿句自測(cè)】根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子 “否定詞比較級(jí)否定詞比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)意義表示最高級(jí)意義 仿寫：天氣再糟糕不過了。仿寫：天氣再糟糕不過了。 _ it作形式賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句作形式賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句 仿寫：她認(rèn)為他不接電話是不對(duì)的。仿寫：她認(rèn)為他不接電話是不對(duì)的。 _ The weather couldnt be worse. She thinks it wrong that he didnt answer the phone. 核核 心心 要要 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) ast

9、onish 三年三年1考考 direct 三年三年3考考 as if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句 三年三年4考考 1. content adj. 滿足的，滿意的滿足的，滿意的 vt使?jié)M足使?jié)M足 n. 滿足；含量；內(nèi)容滿足；含量；內(nèi)容; 目錄；容納的東西目錄；容納的東西 (1)be content to do sth. 樂于做某事樂于做某事 be content with. . . 對(duì)對(duì)滿足滿足/滿意滿意 be content that. . . 對(duì)對(duì)滿足滿足/滿意滿意 (2)content sb. /oneself with sth. 使某人使某人/自己滿足于某事自己滿足于某事 (3)to o

10、nes hearts content 盡情地盡情地 He got a new job in a hotel and he was content with it. 他在一家旅館里得到一份新工作并對(duì)此很滿意。他在一家旅館里得到一份新工作并對(duì)此很滿意。 She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor. 她的皮包掉了，里面的東西散落在地板上。她的皮包掉了，里面的東西散落在地板上。 That rich man is tired of city life，so he is _ _ _ _ in the country. 那位富人厭

11、倦了城市生活，于是他很愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。那位富人厭倦了城市生活，于是他很愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。 well content to live As he had to drive home after the party，he _ _ _ two glasses of beer. 由于聚會(huì)后要開車回家，所以他只喝了兩杯啤酒就心滿意足了。由于聚會(huì)后要開車回家，所以他只喝了兩杯啤酒就心滿意足了。 【點(diǎn)津【點(diǎn)津】 content作形容詞時(shí)，通常作表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，作前置定作形容詞時(shí)，通常作表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，作前置定 語(yǔ)時(shí)要用語(yǔ)時(shí)要用contented, 如如a contented expression滿

12、足的表情。滿足的表情。 contented himself with 【助記【助記】 2. astonish vt. 使驚詫使驚詫 (1)be astonished at/by sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚訝對(duì)某事感到驚訝 be astonished to do sth. 吃驚地做某事吃驚地做某事 be astonished that. . . 很驚訝很驚訝 (2)astonishment n. 驚訝驚訝 to ones astonishment 令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是 (3)astonished adj. 驚訝的驚訝的 (4)astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的令人驚訝的 I m a

13、stonished that he paid so much for the ring. 他花這么多錢買這枚戒指他花這么多錢買這枚戒指, 這使我感到很驚訝。這使我感到很驚訝。 He was astonished to see his father here. 在這里見到他父親他感到很驚訝。在這里見到他父親他感到很驚訝。 He _ _ _ the news. 他聽到這個(gè)消息感到很吃驚。他聽到這個(gè)消息感到很吃驚。 was astonished at 【點(diǎn)津【點(diǎn)津】 astonished感到驚訝的感到驚訝的, 指人的主觀感受指人的主觀感受; astonishing令人驚訝令人驚訝 的的, 指事物本身

14、的特征。指事物本身的特征。 (用用astonish的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空) To our great _，the boss wasnt _at the _ news at all. astonishmentastonished astonishing 3. entertain vt. 同義短語(yǔ)同義短語(yǔ)so far， by/till/until now。 up to now 8. pick out挑出挑出; 辨別出辨別出 Have you picked out the movie you want to see? 你挑出你想看的電影了嗎？你挑出你想看的電影了嗎？ I can pick yo

15、u out even if you are wearing the same clothes as others. 即使你和別人穿著同樣的衣服即使你和別人穿著同樣的衣服, 我也能認(rèn)出你。我也能認(rèn)出你。 【點(diǎn)津【點(diǎn)津】pick out接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí), 要把代詞置于要把代詞置于pick與與out之間。之間。 pick out接名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)接名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí), 名詞可以置于名詞可以置于pick和和out之間或后面。之間或后面。 【拓展【拓展】 翻譯以下短語(yǔ)翻譯以下短語(yǔ) pick up _ pick off _ 拾起拾起; 學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)會(huì); 收聽；接某人；好轉(zhuǎn)收聽；接某人；好轉(zhuǎn) 去除，摘掉去除，摘

16、掉 【真題鏈接【真題鏈接】 2010山東山東, 27Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up Dset up 【解析【解析】選選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：薩姆只通過觀看別。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：薩姆只通過觀看別 人操作電腦便學(xué)到了一些電腦知識(shí)。人操作電腦便學(xué)到了一些電腦知識(shí)。bring up撫養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；look up抬抬 頭看，查詢；頭看，查詢；pick up好轉(zhuǎn)，開車接某人，學(xué)會(huì)；好轉(zhuǎn)，開車接某人，學(xué)

17、會(huì)；set up建造，建造， 搭起。搭起。 9. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. 查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃, 像是吃意大利面一樣。像是吃意大利面一樣。 句中由句中由as if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，意為引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，意為“仿佛，好仿佛，好 像像”。 從句從句 類型類型 陳述陳述 語(yǔ)氣語(yǔ)氣 接在接在look, seem動(dòng)詞之后動(dòng)詞之后 表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句 接在常見的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后接在常見的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句 在在as if從句中說話者認(rèn)

18、為所述的是真實(shí)的或從句中說話者認(rèn)為所述的是真實(shí)的或 極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實(shí)極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實(shí) 從句語(yǔ)氣從句語(yǔ)氣 說話人認(rèn)為句子所述不真實(shí)或極少有可能發(fā)生說話人認(rèn)為句子所述不真實(shí)或極少有可能發(fā)生 或存在的情況或存在的情況 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣 從句從句 時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài) 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)與過去事實(shí)相反與過去事實(shí)相反 過去將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)與將來事實(shí)相反與將來事實(shí)相反 It looks as if he has been away from home for quite a few days. 好像他離開家已經(jīng)有好幾天了。好像他離開家已經(jīng)有好幾天了

19、。 Katy loves the boy very much as if he _ her own son. 凱蒂非常愛這個(gè)男孩，好像他就是她自己的兒子。凱蒂非常愛這個(gè)男孩，好像他就是她自己的兒子。 He talks about Rome as if he _ _ there before. 他談起羅馬來似乎他曾經(jīng)去過那里。他談起羅馬來似乎他曾經(jīng)去過那里。 were had been 【點(diǎn)津【點(diǎn)津】 如果如果as if/as though 引導(dǎo)的從句是引導(dǎo)的從句是“主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，且結(jié)構(gòu)，且 主、從句中主語(yǔ)相同，則可省略從句主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞，這樣主、從句中主語(yǔ)相同，則可省略從句主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞，這樣as i