第19講九年級(jí)Units9-10

1、 沙河站中學(xué)沙河站中學(xué) 九年級(jí)英語九年級(jí)英語unit9復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí) 1prefer(v.)_(過去式)_(過 去分詞) 2 electr i c i ty(n.) _(adj .)電 的 _(adj.)電子的；電子設(shè)備的 3direct(v.)_(n.)導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人 4Australia(n.)_(adj.嫁;結(jié)婚;和.結(jié)婚 marry sb. / get married 表示動(dòng)作 例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier. They got married last ye

2、ar. 4. keep healthy 保持健康 例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day. keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康” 巧記以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)：兩人兩菜一枝煙 注：兩人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄, 兩菜指的是tomato西紅柿,potato土豆, 一枝煙,是說tobacco煙草,這些詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加是-es, 其余以o結(jié)尾的加-s。 【拓展精析拓展精析】 5.定語從句 觀察兩個(gè)句子,看看有什么區(qū)別: an interesting boo

3、k 形容詞 interesting做定語修飾book a book that is interesting that is interesting句子做定語修飾book interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定語來修飾名詞book, 這種 在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。 定義：復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定語從句要跟在 所修飾的名詞或代詞后面，被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。定語從句 一般用關(guān)系代詞who，that，which和whose來引導(dǎo)，放在從句的句首使從句與主 句相連，并在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一定的成分。 注1

4、：That在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時(shí)that 可省略) （指物）A plane is a machine that can fly.(作主語) The noodles（that）I cooked were delicious.(作賓語) （指人）Who is the man that is reading the book over there? (作主語) The girl (that) we say yesterday was Jims sister. (作賓語) 注2：從句的謂語和先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致 I like a sandwich that is really delicio

5、us. I love singers who are beautiful. 注3：Which在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時(shí)可省) （指物） The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well. (作 主語) The songs (which）Liu Dehua sang were very popular. (作賓語) 注4：Who(主語), whom(賓語) （指人）例.The boy who break the window is called Roy. (作主語) The person to whom you just talked is

6、Mr. Li.(作賓 語) 注5： Whose 在從句中作定語指人或物的所有格 I like the girl whose hair is long. (作定語) 【活學(xué)活用】 3)我希望你能及時(shí)趕來參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。 We hope you will arrive _to attend the meeting. 4)倘若你明天不準(zhǔn)時(shí)到的話，我就要寫信告訴你 父親。 Ill write to your father if you arent here _tomorrow. relax，relaxed，relaxing in time on time 【典例在線典例在線】 I need a cup

7、of tea to relax myself.我需要喝杯茶使 自己放松一下。 He is feeling relaxed.他感到很輕松。 You can listen to relaxing music in the bath.你可以 邊洗澡邊聽(令人)輕松的音樂。 【拓展精析拓展精析】 relax動(dòng)詞，意為“放松；使放松”。 relaxed形容詞，意為“放松的；自在的”，常用 來修飾人。 relaxing形容詞，意為“令人放松的”，常用來修 飾事物。 【活學(xué)活用】 5)Im very tired these days because of the senior high school ent

8、rance examination. Why not _ music？It can make you .(2013， 鄂州) Alisten to；relaxed Bto listen to；relaxed Clisten to；relax Dto listen to；to relax A 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 1You should take your _(護(hù)照) with you when changing money. 2His grade doesnt _(反映) his character. 3Listening to light music makes me f

9、eel _(放松的) 4In Brazil，when women meet，they _each other on the cheek. 5Dont _your chopsticks into the food. 6There are four _in a year. 7Everyone is here _Peter，because he is ill. 8Who is _at the door？Go and see who it is! passport reflect relaxed kiss stick seasons except knocking 二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其

10、適當(dāng)形式填空。 value，greet，empty，behave，suggest，praise，pain 9The box is _I can carry it. 10The discovery is of great _to him in his study. 11I made a few _about how we could spend the afternoon. 12Our teacher often _him for his courage. 13It must be very _for you to tell her about the accident. 14When we m

11、eet our teachers，we are supposed to _them politely. 15Youll be punished if you dont _well at school. empty value suggestions praises painful greet behave 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 16Im sleepy.I prefer _ at home to going out for a walk.(2013，徐州) Asleeping Bto sleep Cslept Dsleep 17Most students like the teachers _ und

12、erstand them well.(2013，濱州) Awhich Bwho Cwhere Dwhen A B 18In a text message，88 means Byebye. And another example is F2F _ stands for face to face.(2014，黃岡) Athat Bwho Cwhom Dit 19All of us went to the park _ Bob.He had to look after his sister. Abesides Bwith Cexcept Dbeside 20You were _ to close t

13、he windows.Why were you so careless？ (2013，綿陽) Aallowed Bbelieved Csupposed Dcaused A C C 四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。 21這些書一共花費(fèi)了我五百元。 These books cost me 500 yuan _ 22我們必須盡可能地多讀書。 We must read _books _we can. 23你應(yīng)當(dāng)表揚(yáng)你的兒子。畢竟，他比以前用功了。 You should praise your son. _，he works harder than before. 24我們必須每天努力去學(xué)一點(diǎn)新東西。 W

14、e should _to learn something new every day. 25你很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣你的新工作的。 You will _your new job very soon. in total as manyas After all make an effort get used to 開放式作文的寫作 一、開放式作文一般在寫作提示語中只給出一段素材(文字、圖畫、表格提 示等形式)或主題，讓考生在此基礎(chǔ)上充分發(fā)揮想象力，自由創(chuàng)作。這種寫 作給考生提供了較大的個(gè)性展示空間，因此答案不唯一。寫開放性作文的步 驟一般是： 1認(rèn)真審題，把握所有信息。經(jīng)過審題，考生需要明白在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)寫的要

15、 點(diǎn)。 2確定主題，羅列提綱。列提綱的時(shí)候，要認(rèn)真回顧題目要求，把握全部 要點(diǎn)，理清脈絡(luò)。 3組織語言，展開寫作。寫作時(shí)要考慮用哪些詞語、句型，用哪些時(shí)態(tài)、 語態(tài)，使用哪些過渡詞和過渡句等。 4認(rèn)真檢查，查漏補(bǔ)缺。要檢查語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確，標(biāo)點(diǎn)拼寫是否有誤， 詞數(shù)是否符合要求等。 二、寫作典例。 (一) 暑假是每個(gè)中學(xué)生期盼的一段時(shí)光，請(qǐng)你圍繞如何 過一個(gè)輕松、愉快、有意義的暑假，寫一篇80詞左 右的英語短文。 注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名； 2下列詞匯可供參考：summer holiday，travel， do sports，do some reading，help.with hou

16、sework， take part in. 3題目自擬。 My Dream Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming.After so much work at school，how I want to relax myself! My first choice is to watch TV and do more sports.Then I will help my parents with some housework.After all，they have done so much for me.Besides，visiting the Wo

17、rld Expo is my biggest wish.At the same time，I will continue to study，especially to improve my English.I also want to take part in some interesting activities，which can enrich my experience. That is my dream summer holiday.Im sure my holiday will be relaxing，happy and meaningful! (二) 親愛的同學(xué)們，初中生活即將結(jié)束

18、！在此離別之際，恰逢中學(xué)生英語征稿，請(qǐng)你以 “A(n) Lucky (Unusual/Exciting/Proud/Regretful (遺憾的)/.)Thing”為題，簡(jiǎn)要描述一件 你親身經(jīng)歷的、印象深刻的事情，并談?wù)勀銖倪@件事中所獲得的啟示。 【范文欣賞】 A Regretful Thing In the past three years，the life of middle school has impressed me deeply.Many stories happened.The following is one of them. Xiao Ming was one of my good friends.One day，a little thing caused a serious quarrel between us.From then on，we didnt talk to each other.I had hoped to make peace with him，but I finally