Unit1Thewrittenword語言點習(xí)題鞏固

1、Unit 1 The written word 語言點鞏固練習(xí) 一、單詞填空 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示或首字母用本課單詞的正確形式完成句子。1 We （營救 ） the boy who fell into the river.2 He was charged with （ 抵抗 ） arrest and then was put into prison.3They are going to （ 改革 ） the educational system for there are something unreasonablein it.4 He is very （ 慷慨的 ） he often bu

2、ys things for other people.5The prisoners grew more （ 絕望 ）6 He was dismissed because of （濫用 ） of power.7 The police tried in （ 枉然 ）to break up the protest crowds.8 The company suffered（ 財政的 ） difficulties and could not survive any longer.9The reporter was killed because he tried to expose a （ 陰謀 ）.1

3、0He （彈跳） out of bed as soon as he heard the doorbell ring.二、用本課所學(xué)的短語翻譯下列句子。1. 她一心想讓她的父母幸福。 （bent on）2. 他的失敗與他的缺點有關(guān)。 （have sth. to do with）3. 這場音樂會簡直棒極了，完全不負眾望。（live up to）4. 一個人的朋友再多也不算多。 （雙重否定 ）5. 這所學(xué)校是專門為父母在外做特殊 （odd） 工作的小孩而開設(shè)的。 （intend）6. 我是在一次會議上認識他的。 （make one s acquaintance）7. 我想住在一個沒有污染及噪音的地方

4、。 （free from）8. 這部小說以 20 世紀 60 年代的倫敦為背景。 （be set in）三、單項選擇1. Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also of Swedish people.A particular B peculiarC specificD characteristic2Food and drink are good and desirable ，but their can cause serious health and mentalproblems.A effectB abuseC customDusage3If ， s

5、ome terrible diseases would spread in the stricken areas after the terribleearthquake. So people there were in need of medical teams.Adont controlle；d shortBnot controlling ； littleCnot being controlled ； anxiousDnot controlled ；desperate4. I am becoming a successful businessman so that my parents w

6、ill be proud of me.A. satisfied with B. excited about C. meant to D. bent on5. The poor are usually to each other. Even if they are not full, they will give their food toothers.A. usefulB. shallowC. carefulD. generous6. Last Autumn, when I went to New York for further study, I the girl who s now my

7、wife.A. made the acquaintance ofB. made full use ofC. made the most ofD. made effort of7. Tom was such a brave soldier during the war that he could the threat of violence from hisenemy with others.A. resistB. deserveC. fightD. hide8. He was turned away for the film that was only for the adults above

8、 18.A. intendedB. permitted C. admittedD. belonged9. Had she her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A looked up to B lived up toC kept up with D come up with10 Charles did what he could the servant ， although he himself was in danger.A rescue B rescuedCto rescueD rescuingD wound11. D

9、rinking too much can one health. sA harmB hurtC injure12. The speaker several other subjects in the course of his talk but mostly kept himself tothe main topic.A. held onB. worked outC. touched onD. kept out of13. After the long walk, m y legs and I couldnt go any further.A gave outB worn outC gave

10、upD gave away14This novel the highly developed city, Shanghai, so once published, it will capture thehearts and minds of many ambitious youths.Awas located inB is set inCis located inD was set in15 His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed anyintention to take a cent out

11、of their pockets.Ain placeB in sightCin effectD in vain16. You do not have to worry, since you this affair.A. have nothing to do with B. have much to do withC. have something to do with D. have anything to do with17. Is this a really difficult problem to deal with? Yes, it is a special situation we

12、do not very often.A. come about B. come across C. come up D. come out18. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance， but her trembling voice .A gave her awayB gave her outC gave her inD gave her up19. He had to take the medicine three times a day, so as to be the pain in the leg.Afar from B away from C

13、apart fromD free from20. Television was not invented by any one person. into being overnight.A. Nor has it sprung B. Nor does it spring C. Nor did it spring D. Nor can it spring 答案與解析：一、單詞填空1. rescued2. resisting3. reform4. generous5. desperate6. abuse7. vain8. financial9. plot10. sprang二、用本課所學(xué)的短語翻譯

14、下列句子。1. She was bent on making her parents happy.2. His failure has something to do with his shortcomings.3. The concert was great it lived up to all our expectations.4. A man cannot have too many friends.5. The school is intended for the children whose parents are doing odd work outside.6. I made h

15、is acquaintance at a meeting.7. I want to live in a place free from pollution and noise.8. The novel is set in London in the 1960s.三、單項選擇1. D 。句意：除了藍眼睛外，金發(fā)也是瑞典人的典型特點。 characteristic 意思是 “特點 ”， characteristic of 表示 是的特點，是 特有的”。be particular about sth. 對講究”；peculiar特有的，奇怪的，異常的 ”，常與to連用；specific具體的”。2.

16、 B。句意：食品和飲品人們都渴望得到，但是暴飲暴食會造成嚴重的健康問題和精神問題。abuse濫用，虐待”；effect效力， 影響”；custom社會習(xí)俗，慣例”；usage用法，慣用法 ”。3. D。句意“一-口果沒加以控制的話，大地震后的受災(zāi)地區(qū)一些嚴重的疾病就會蔓延開來。 所以那兒的人們急需醫(yī)療隊 ”。 “可怕的疾病 ”是被控制的，所以第一空應(yīng)用過去分 詞作狀語； desperate 極嚴重的；危急的 ”。4. D。句意：我一心要做一個成功的商人，為的是讓父母以我為自豪。be be nt on 心想要，決心要。be satisfied with意為 對滿足”；句中的so that引導(dǎo)目的

17、狀語從句，而beexcited about不能表現(xiàn)出目的關(guān)系；be meant to意為 必須”。5. D 。從第二句看出他們互相幫助， 很慷慨。 useful 有“目的 ”；shallow 膚“淺 ”；careful 細“心 ”， 這三個詞都不能與 to each other 搭配，而 generous 表示 “慷慨的 ”符合題意。6. A。make the acquaintance of 與相識 ”;make full use of 充分禾用 ” ；make the most of 一般與物搭配； make an effort to do sth. 盡力做某事；根據(jù)句意，選 A。7. A。

18、Tom很勇敢，能和其他人一起抵御（resist）來自敵人的暴力威脅。deserve值（得”，跟“ the + threat不搭配，而且與勇氣無關(guān)；fight與hide與the threat都不符合。8. A。be intended for.專為打算/設(shè)計。句意：他沒有被允許進入，因為這個電影是專為18 歲以上的拍攝的。 permit （允許） 、admit （承認） 、 belong （屬于）都不與 for 搭配。9. B。句意：如果她履行了她的諾言，她就成功進耶魯大學(xué)了。live up to達到，符合（期望）;實踐； look up to 尊敬，仰望； keep up with 跟上； co

19、me up with 提出，趕上。10. C。此題中could后省略了 do,而不定式to rescue是目的狀語。句意：盡管他自己也在危險中， Charles 盡了他的一切努力救助他的仆人。11. A。句意：過度飲酒對健康有害。harm （損害）常用來指各種有害物質(zhì)或狀況對人體及各種生物造成的 “傷害；。 hurt 多對肉體或情感的傷害；injure 多指事故中使某人受傷；wound 多指戰(zhàn)爭中使某人受刀傷或槍傷。根據(jù)句意，選A。12. C。句意：盡管演講者在報告過程中涉及了其他幾個領(lǐng)域的問題，但大都切合主題。touchon 提到，談到”，hold on 堅持”；work out 解決”；k

20、eep out of 避免”。從 but mostly kept himself to the main topic. 可知選 C。13. A。句意：走了很長的路后，我的腿發(fā)軟了，再也走不動了。give out停止運轉(zhuǎn)，用完，耗盡 ；，符合句意。 worn out “精疲力竭 ；，為形容詞短語， 作謂語需加 be； give up “放棄 ； give away 贈“送，泄露 ；。14. B。句意：這部小說是以高度發(fā)達的城市上海為背景的，因此一經(jīng)出版，它將會吸引很多雄心壯志的年輕人。由于這句話是描述書的情節(jié)的，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故可以 排除A、D兩項；be set in以為背景”，符合句意。be located in坐落于”。15. D。句意：他為這個項目籌錢的努力是徒勞的，因為沒有一個人愿意從口袋里拿出一分錢來。 in place 在“適當?shù)奈恢?； in sight 看“得見 ； in effe