版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
1、 第一天:adhere vi.(物)附著,粘附;(人)堅持,遵守;支持,追隨china will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherish vt.珍愛,珍視;懷有,抱有i will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as i live!ascribe vt.把歸因于;把歸屬于the agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increase
2、d greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the arctic.coincide vi.同時發(fā)生;相符,相一致;重疊her taste in music coincides with her husbands.overwhelm vt.使受不了,使不知所措;征服our team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelming a.壓倒的,勢不可擋的,巨大的beijing took an ov
3、erwhelming majority of votes and won the olympic bid.pursuit n.追求;嗜好,消遣weve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with ply vi.遵從,依從,服從china will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuous a.顯眼的,明顯的the house standing
4、on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)r vt./n.努力,盡力despite our best endeavors,we couldnt get the machine started.homogeneous a.同種類的,同性質(zhì)的milk and cream are homogeneous foods,they are both dairy products.immerse vt.使浸沒;使沉浸在,使專心于she was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.ind
5、ulge v.(使)沉溺于;滿足(欲望等);縱容(自己)will you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistent a.堅持不懈的;持續(xù)的she eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieve vt.重新得到,收回;挽回,補救;檢索the shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved reubens treasure.revive v.(使)復(fù)蘇,恢復(fù)peter tried to revive
6、the frozen robin;but it was stone-dead.suppress vt.壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓;禁止發(fā)表,查禁;抑制(感情等);阻止的生長(或發(fā)展)all these movements were suppressed by the government. testify vi./vt.作證,提供證據(jù)this excellent book testifies to the authors ability.accustom vt.使習(xí)慣the hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.a
7、mbiguous a.含糊不情的,模棱兩可的thats a rather ambiguous answerwhat exactly do you mean?ascend vi.漸漸上升,升高vt.攀登,登上step by step the ladder is ascended.billionaire n.億萬富翁the billionaire is campaigning for political reform.brisk a.輕快的;興隆的;寒冷而清新的taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certify
8、vt.證明,證實;發(fā)證書給you are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts. conceive v.認(rèn)為;構(gòu)想,孕育(思想);懷孕the coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplate vt.盤算,思量,周密考慮;注視,凝視she stood contemplating the painting.disable vt.使喪失能力,使傷殘an
9、accident disabled him from playing football.eccentric n./a.古怪的(人),怪癖的(人)異乎尋常的a few weeks later i began saving again.was i becoming an eccentric hoarder? not at all.第二天:essence n.本質(zhì),實質(zhì),要素;精髓,精華 senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older americans are fighting against discriminat
10、ion by age.extravagant a.奢侈的;放肆的,過分的when asked to use three words to describe societys rich, the top responses were “extravagant”, “greedy” and “corrupt”.flush n.臉紅,紅光 vi.被沖洗;(臉)發(fā)紅 vt.沖洗;使發(fā)紅;趕出 the childs cheeks were flushed with fever.funding n.資金,基金even hilton hotels has shown interest in the spac
11、e tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.granted ad.不錯,的確 conj.因為,就算granted, some amount of delusion is probably part of the human condition.haunt vt.常出沒于;縈繞;使苦惱,使擔(dān)憂 n.常去的地方he was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.initiate vt.
12、開始,創(chuàng)始,發(fā)起;使初步了解;接納(新成員),讓加入the concept of a “non-smoking” olympics, initiated in 1988,and has been put into practice since the 1992 barcelona grinsic a.固有的,本質(zhì)的,內(nèi)在的the intrinsic value of a coinis the value of the metal it is made uition n.直覺(力)nobody told me where to find you. it was she
13、er intuition.irritate vt.使惱怒,使煩躁;使疼痛 the boys foolish question irritated his mother.manifest a.顯然的,明顯的,明了的 vt.使顯現(xiàn),使顯露;顯示,表明,證明she manifested little interest in her studies.mingle vt.使混合,使相混 vi.相混合;相交往 security men mingled with the crowd.obscure a.模糊不情的,費解的 vt.掩蓋,使變模糊i received a letter of complaint
14、from them; but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox n.似乎矛盾面(可能)正確的說法;自相矛盾的人(或事物)“more haste, less speed” is a paradox.privacy n.個人自由;私事,隱私,私生活with seven people squashed in one house,you dont get much privacy.radiate v.輻射,發(fā)出(光或熱);(喻)流露,顯示the sun radiates both light and heat.refra
15、in v.抑制,克制 n.(詩歌的)疊句,副歌you must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order to accomplish others. supervisor n.監(jiān)督人,管理員,指導(dǎo)者the supervisor didnt have time so far to go into it at length, but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgical a.外科的,外科手術(shù)的,外科用的 the doctors and nurses had surgical masks
16、on.suspicious a.懷疑的,疑心的;可疑的i am always suspicious of anyone who wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminate v.停止,(使)終止they terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terrorist n.恐怖主義分子terrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board.tumble vi./n.跌倒,摔倒
17、i tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time.absurd a.荒謬的,荒唐的she said to herself that the idea was absurd.allege vt.宣稱,斷言,硬說you alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didnt you?analogy n.比擬,類比,類推my theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you
18、.array n.展示,排列,隊形;衣服,盛裝 vt.排列,配置(兵力);打扮,裝飾 the royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulate v.明確的表達(dá);清晰地發(fā)(音)a.善于表達(dá)的,發(fā)音清晰的it is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys.ascertain vt.確定(事實),探知,查明the researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the sars
19、. assertive a.果斷的,自信的,有沖勁的katsue reynolds has argued that girls nowadays are using more assertive language strategies in order to be able to compete with boys in school and out.baffle vt.使困惑,難住she was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barren a.貧瘠的;不育的;無結(jié)果的there are about 98% thick continent
20、al ice sheet and 2% barren rock in antarctica.bewilder vt.使迷惑,使難住 the child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds.coincidence n.巧合,巧事;一致,符合is there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends?conform vi.遵照,適應(yīng);一致,符合nowadays, it is commonly observed that young women are not conformin
21、g to the feminine linguistic ideal.第三天:conscientious a.認(rèn)真的,勤勤懇懇的this essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidate vt.鞏固,加強;聯(lián)合,合并as we all know,too many countries lapse back into violence when efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak.consultancy n.咨詢公司,顧問公司software,consult
22、ancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production.contrive vt.設(shè)法做到;謀劃,策劃;設(shè)計,想出after much difficulty i contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.converge vi.會合,互相靠攏;聚集,集中 capitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisive a.決定性的;堅定的,果斷的your english proficiency is th
23、e decisive factor in getting the job.deduce vt.演繹,推論,推斷you will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deem vt.認(rèn)為,視為he deemed that it was his duty to help.deprive vt.剝奪,使喪失it is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the rights to receive education.deteriorat
24、e vi.惡化,變壞leather quickly deteriorates in hot, damp climate.diminish vt.(使)減少,減小,降低the amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes.disciplined a.遵守紀(jì)律的,受過訓(xùn)練的the inventiveness of the early americans shed light on disciplined school management.disperse v.(使)分散,散開;(使)消散,消失a thunder
25、storm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divert vt.使轉(zhuǎn)向,使改道;使娛樂,使消遣once young offenders embark on a life of crime, prison does little to divert them. eject vt.噴射,排出;驅(qū)逐,逐出;彈出the fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapse vi.(時間)消逝,過去three years have elapsed since we last met.elevate vt.提升,
26、提高;使上升a special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicit vt.誘出,探出at last weve elicited the truth from him.endanger v.危及,危害drunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endow vt.給予,賦予(才能、特權(quán)等);資助,捐贈she endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.erase v.擦掉,清除the vision of that big black car
27、 hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be erased from my memory. exhaustion n.耗盡,枯竭;精疲力竭the exhaustion of the armys ammunition caused its defeat.exquisite a.精致的;敏銳的;劇烈的he has an exquisite ear for music.extract v.提煉,榨取;摘錄 n.摘錄;提出物,精,汁the newspaper extracted several passages from the spee
28、ch and printed them on the front page. flaw n.缺點,瑕疵,缺陷there is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraud n.欺詐,詐騙;騙子bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamper vt.妨礙,阻礙;束縛,限制our progress was hampered by the bad weather.impart vt.賦予,給予;告知,透露a good teacher should impart wisdo
29、m to his pupils.incentive n.刺激,鼓勵his words gave me incentive, and i worked twice as hard.incidentally ad.順便說及地,順便提一句incidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignant a.憤怒的,憤慨的,義憤的he was most indignant with me when i asked for a days leave.infectious a.傳染的;有感染力的an infectious disease is one t
30、hat can be passed from one person to another.第四天:ingenious a.靈巧的,有創(chuàng)意的,有發(fā)明才能的so you fitted that wire through that little hole there: thats very ingenious!instantaneous a.瞬間的,即刻的she accidentally swallowed the poison and death was egral a.構(gòu)成整體所必需的,基本的the form,the sound and the grammar
31、rules are integral parts of a elligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的he used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible.jeopardize/-ise vt.危及,損害 the security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person.lawsuit n.訴訟(指非刑事案件) a bad compromise is better
32、 than a good lawsuit.linger vi.繼續(xù)逗留,徘徊;緩慢消失 she lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.magnify vt.放大,擴大;夸大,夸張 the microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturity n.成熟 this highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into” after all,it
33、 is a sign not simply of femininity,but of maturity and refinement.misfortune n.不幸,厄運;災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍think about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligible a.可忽略不計的,微不足道的the damage to my car is negligible.notorious a.臭名昭著的,聲名狼藉的 maradona,a most famous football star, is a n
34、otorious drug addict.outdate v.使過時 more companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies innovations that hold the potential to make a product line,or even an entire business segment,virtually outdated.outflow n.流出;外流 we watched the heavy outflow of the tide. permeate v.彌漫,散布,遍布;滲入,
35、滲透on a spring moonlit night, birds are singing, the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porch n.門廊 a porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominant a.占主導(dǎo)地位的,顯著的 her predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescription n.處方,藥方,(醫(yī)生開的)藥;開處方,開藥方she feels fine now that the doctor
36、 has made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalent a.流行的,普遍的 traveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the found a.深奧的,深切的,深遠(yuǎn)的;(見解)深刻的,(知識)淵博的the doctors discovery will have a profound influence on long vt.延長,拉長,拖延 i do not want to prolong our talk; it
37、 is time to go home.reassure vt.使放心,打消的疑慮 what reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectify vt.糾正,修復(fù) once we get to know our mistakes,we should rectify them as soon as possible.refute vt.駁斥,駁倒 you can easily refute his argument.repel vt.擊退,逐回,驅(qū)逐;排斥;使厭惡 the soldiers repelled the a
38、ttacking enemy.reproach n./vt.責(zé)備,批評 she reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughly ad.粗魯?shù)?,粗暴地;大概,大約i could not keep my anger down when i was roughly treated.sensational a.轟動的;聳人聽聞的;絕妙的after a sensational trial, the football player was cleared of the killing.simulate vt.假裝,冒充;模仿,模擬the co
39、mputer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist n.社會學(xué)研究者,社會學(xué)家“music expressed its times,” says sociologist irving horowitz.spacious a.寬廣的,寬敞的 i want to live in a spacious house.subscribe vi.訂閱,訂購;同意,贊成 vt.捐助,贊助 subscribe to newsweek.subsidiary n.子公司,附屬機構(gòu) a.輔助的,次要的,附設(shè)的the question of finance i
40、s subsidiary to the question of whether the project will be approved.surpass vt.超過;勝過though we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.tempt vt.吸引;引誘,誘惑 money and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorism n.恐怖主義,恐怖政策bush said both countries love freedom and to
41、gether they will fight against terrorism.tow vt./n.(車輛等)拖,拉,牽引 if you park your car here the police may tow it away.transition n.過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變the transition from planned economy to share system is certainly a painstaking course.第五天:underlying a.含蓄的,潛在的its the economists mission to try to find out the underl
42、ying causes of the depression.unprecedented a.史無前例的,空前的peoples living standards have been rising steadily and chinas comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. this is an unprecedented miracle in chinas history.unveil v.除去的面紗(蓋布)等,揭開;為揭幕 the queen unveiled a statue of prince albert.void n.真空,
43、空白;空虛 vt.使無效 a.沒有的,缺乏的;無效的the desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vow n.誓言,誓約 v.立誓,起誓the couple exchanged vows in a romantic labor day sunset ceremony on maui.vulgar a.粗野的,下流的;庸俗的,粗俗的the houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wasteful a.浪費的 his wife wa
44、s wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abort v.(使)中止,(使)夭折,使(計劃)失??;使流產(chǎn),墮胎the rescue mission had to be aborted.accessory n.(pl.)附件,配件;(pl.)(婦女的手提包之類的)裝飾品;同謀,幫兇the accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherence n.信奉,堅持 her adherence to her principles cost her her jo
45、b.administer vt.掌管,料理;施行,實施;給予,投(藥)she had a huge department to space n.宇宙(即大氣層及以外的太空),宇宙空間the challenger shuttle crew,of seven astronautsincluding the specialties of pilot,aerospace engineers,and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliate v.使隸(或附)屬于 n.附屬機構(gòu),分公司 the college
46、is affiliated to the university.alleviate vt.減輕,緩解 the medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternate v.(使)交替,(使)輪流 a.交替的,輪流的;間隔的mary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguity n.意義不明確;模棱兩可的話 there is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amend vt.修改,修訂,改進(jìn)(議案,法規(guī)等) n.(pl.)賠罪
47、,賠償the government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situation.appraise v.評定,鑒定,評價sothebys apprised donald of the fact that his “rembrandt” was appraised as worthless.appropriation n.撥款,撥給的資產(chǎn);擅用,私占the mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.apt a.恰當(dāng)?shù)?,適宜的;易于的,有(做某事的)傾向;聰
48、明的,反應(yīng)敏捷的everyone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arrogance n.傲慢,自大i would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assurance n.保證;把握,信心;(人壽)保險the only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance that they will never be produced again
49、.athletic a.運動的,體育的;體格健壯的,擅長運動的he is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendant n.服務(wù)人員,侍者,隨從 a.伴隨的,隨之而產(chǎn)生的sally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/-ise vt.授權(quán),批準(zhǔn) i have authorized him to act for me while i am away.avail n.效用,利益,幫助they made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.ava
50、ilability n.可用性 human population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in quality and availability of wildlife habitat.bald a.禿的;磨光的;明顯的,不可掩飾的 too much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcy n.破產(chǎn)(狀態(tài)),倒閉 the company is reported to be on the brink of bank
51、ruptcy.behavioral a.行為的the behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunder vi.慌亂地走;(因盲目、草率)犯錯誤 n.(因無知、粗心造成的)錯誤the police blundered badly by arresting the
52、 wrong man.brighten v.發(fā)光,發(fā)亮;(使)快活,(使)活躍 the new carpet brightened the room.capsule n.膠囊(劑);航天艙,密封艙 the capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefree a.無憂無慮的,無牽無掛的 how wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!circulation n.傳播,發(fā)行;循環(huán),流通 police say a number of forged banknotes
53、 are in circulation.clearing n.(森林中的)空地this is the unorthodox view of a german soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the amazon, dating back more than 1 000 years,helped create patches of rich,fertile soil that farmers still benefit from today.第六天:collaboration n.【褒】合作,協(xié)作;【貶】勾結(jié)garment
54、 making typically calls for a collaboration among yarn spinners, fabric weavers and sewing factories.collide vi.碰撞,互撞;沖突,抵觸 the government collided with parliament over its industrial memorate vt.紀(jì)念,慶祝 the nobel prize is awarded to commemorate nobel, the great mentary n.實況報道,解說詞;
55、評論,評論文章it affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present monplace a.普通的,平庸的 n.平常的事物,平庸的事物when leaving the house, she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her plement vt.補充,與相配 n.補充;補語;編制名額,裝備定額 a flaming dessert complemented the pliment n./v
56、t.贊美,恭維 n.(pl.)問候,致意 your presence is a great pulsory a.強制性的;(課程)必修的 english is a compulsory subject in this course; art is optional.concise a.簡明的,簡要的his letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the job for which he was applying.condolence n.吊唁,追悼,悼詞through his spokesman
57、 he expressed his condolences on the victims of the accident.confidential a.秘密的;表示信任(或親密)的;擔(dān)任機密工作的you are probably on much more confidential terms with kitty than i am.configuration n.配置,布局,構(gòu)造 we know little about the configuration of the stars surface.conformity n.依照,遵從;符合,一致young people today do n
58、ot care so much about conformitythey do what they like.confrontation n.對抗,對峙,沖突 she wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father.congressman n.(美)國會議員theres not much prospect of mr smiths being elected as congressman.constrain vt.限制,約束;克制,抑制“people with poor motives will always exist,” he says. “sometimes environments constrain those people and sometimes environments give those peop
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 【優(yōu)化方案】2022屆(新課標(biāo))地理大一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套文檔:第六章-人口的變化-章末提升三步曲
- 【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】2021年高考物理二輪專題輔導(dǎo)與訓(xùn)練:高效演練-6.12第12-講-電學(xué)實驗
- 【名師一號】2021年新課標(biāo)版物理選修3-5-雙基限時練20-原子核
- 2022成都市高考英語一輪閱讀理解選練(11)及答案
- 【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中地湘教版選修5-雙基限時練6
- 2021成都市高考英語閱讀理解專題選練及答案7
- 2021春走向高考湘教版地理高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí):必修1-第1單元-宇宙中的地球-第1講
- 【導(dǎo)與練】2021高考地理總復(fù)習(xí)課時作業(yè):第7章-第2課時-城市化
- 【學(xué)練考】2021-2022學(xué)年高二人教版化學(xué)選修4練習(xí)冊:4.3.2電解原理的應(yīng)用-
- 二年級數(shù)學(xué)計算題專項練習(xí)
- 高位肛瘺的護(hù)理查房
- 廣西桂林市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試物理試卷
- 內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試物理試題【含答案解析】
- nfc果汁加工工藝
- 慢性胃炎的康復(fù)治療
- 北京市通州區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末數(shù)學(xué)試題
- 幼兒園安保培訓(xùn)記錄表2018年秋
- 雨污分流管網(wǎng)工程施工重點難點分析及解決方案
- 職業(yè)指導(dǎo)師四級-一-真題-無答案
- 單人心肺復(fù)蘇操作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 110kv輸電線路工程施工組織設(shè)計
評論
0/150
提交評論