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1、新譯林9A英語5-8單元知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)9A Unit 5 Art world一、詞匯大集合1. 藝術(shù)世界 art world2. 令人愉快的事情 something pleasant3. 停止做某事(同一件事情) stop doing sth.4. 停下來去做某事(另一件事情) stop to do sth.5. 你最喜歡的藝術(shù)形式(2) the art form you like best = your favourite art form6. 更喜歡流行音樂(2) prefer pop music=like pop music better7. 更喜歡、寧愿做某事 prefer to do
2、 sth8. 相對于B更喜歡 A prefer A to B9. 相對于做B更喜歡做 A prefer doing A to doing B10. 流行音樂之王 the king of Pop 11. 他的音樂天賦 his musical talent12. 你為什么在那兒停止? Why do you stop there?13. 我已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了比藝術(shù)更令人愉快的事情。 Ive found something more pleasant than art. 14. 你喜歡什么藝術(shù)形式? What art form do you like?15. 你最喜歡什么種類的音樂? What kind of
3、 music do you like best?She prefers to live in a quiet place.16. 她更喜歡住在一個(gè)安靜的地方。 17. 比起咖啡,他更喜歡茶。 He prefers tea to coffee.18. 相對于踢足球,他更喜歡去游泳。He prefers going swimming to playing football.19. 音樂無邊界 music without boundaries20. 給獲勝者頒發(fā)獎牌 present a medal to a winner21. 由寫的 be written by 22. 一個(gè)世界著名的作曲家 a w
4、orld-famous composer23. 在湖南省中部地區(qū) in central Hunan24. 對音樂表現(xiàn)出樂趣 show an interest in25. 淙淙的水聲和颯颯的風(fēng)聲 the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind26. 來自自然 come from nature27. 用像石頭和紙之類的普通東西來制作音樂 make music with common objects like stones and paper28. 八年過后 eight years later29. 繼續(xù)去美國學(xué)習(xí) go on to stud
5、y in the USA30. 來自世界各地的偉大的音樂家 great musicians from around the world31. 一首令人驚奇的樂曲 an amazing piece of music32. 通過控制水流的速度 by controlling the speed of water flow 33. 在不同的人的腦海中產(chǎn)生不同的畫面 create different pictures in different minds34. 幫助搭建東西方之間的橋梁 help build a bridge between the East and the West35. 成功地把中西
6、方音樂融合在一起 successfully bring Chinese and Western music together36. 一種中國古鐘 an ancient Chinese bell37. 以西方的形式 in a Western style38. 融合在一起制作一種新的類型 mix together to make a new type39. 在的中心 in the centre of40. 尤其是在重要的場合 especially at an important event41. 自然的聲音 the sounds of nature42. 世界上最偉大的作曲家之一 one of t
7、he greatest composers in the world43. 過去常常做某事 used to do sth.44. 習(xí)慣做某事 be used to doing sth.45. 中國傳統(tǒng)音樂 traditional Chinese music46. 在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會上,每當(dāng)給獲勝者頒發(fā)獎牌時(shí),頒獎音樂就會響起。 Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. 47. 1958年出生于中國湖南省的中部地區(qū),譚盾是
8、在瀏陽河邊長大的。 Born in 1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River.48. 他喜歡淙淙的水聲和颯颯的風(fēng)聲,因?yàn)閷λ麃碚f,最美妙的音樂來自于大自然。 He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature.49. 因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)沒有任何樂器,他就用一些普通的東西,比如石頭、紙什么的,來創(chuàng)作音樂。 Since he had no mu
9、sical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.50. 作為一位作曲家,也許他最為人知的是為電影臥虎藏龍作Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 作曲而贏得奧斯卡大獎。As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.51. 她過去曾是為老師。(as) She used to w
10、ork as a teacher.52. 因?yàn)橄矚g天籟之音,譚盾多次將其運(yùn)用于他的音樂中。As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.53. 我的音樂就是夢想無邊。My music is to dream without boundaries.54. 被選擇為北京奧運(yùn)會寫樂曲 be chosen to write music for the Beijing Olympics55. 能夠做某事 be able to do sth.56. 高度評價(jià) think highly of57. 拉小提琴 play t
11、he violin58. 在歌舞表演中 at the song and dance show59. 努力操練 practise hard60. 為藝術(shù)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)海報(bào) design the posters for the art festival61. 學(xué)生藝術(shù)展 a students art show62. 對所有的學(xué)生家長開放 be open to all students and parents63. 給我們一場歌劇的免費(fèi)門票 give us free tickets to an opera64. 幫助我們了解更多不同的藝術(shù)形式 help us learn more about differe
12、nt art forms65. 等某人 wait for sb.66. 門口的那個(gè)男的 the man at the door67. 過了一會 after a while68. 看到Amy朝我們跑來 see Amy running towards us69. 急忙進(jìn)入劇院 hurry into the theatre70. 持續(xù)一個(gè)半小時(shí)(2) last for one and a half hours71. 我喜歡聽音樂,因?yàn)樗刮腋械椒潘伞?I like listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed.72. 我遲到了,因?yàn)榻煌ㄌ珦頂D
13、。 Im late because there was too much traffic.73. 我們最好快點(diǎn),因?yàn)楦鑴?0分鐘后開始。 Wed better be quick since/as the opera will begin in 20 minutes.74. 因?yàn)楦鑴傞_始,我們沒有錯(cuò)過許多。 Since / As the opera had just started, we did not miss much.75. 我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候,Kitty已經(jīng)在那兒了。 When we arrived, Kitty had already been there.76. 我們一點(diǎn)也不感到無聊
14、。 We did not get bored at all.77. 歌劇馬上就要開始了。 The opera is going to start in a minute.78. 每個(gè)人都受歡迎。 Everybody is welcome.79.每次我畫畫的時(shí)候,我都會在色彩的世界中玩得很開心。80. 不同種類的音樂 different kinds of music81. 各種各樣的 all kinds of82. 藝術(shù)節(jié)的音樂會 concerts at the art festival83. 古典音樂 classical music84. 有持久的價(jià)值 have a lasting value
15、85. 由美國黑人創(chuàng)造 be created by African American86. 在玩的過程中編音樂 make up the music while playing87. 以傳統(tǒng)的方式 in the traditional style88. 有很強(qiáng)的地方特色 have strong local colour89. 一場音樂演出 a music show90. 參加所有的音樂會 attend all the concerts91. 太吵 be too noisy92. 由于鼓 because of the drums93. 在劇院門口 at the gate of the theatr
16、e94. 來享受音樂的一天吧! Come and enjoy a day of music!95. 這種音樂是有關(guān)鄉(xiāng)村生活和牛仔的。 This kind of music is about country life and cowboys.96. 今晚你想要去音樂會嗎?Would you like to go to a concert tonight?97. 叫他下車 tell him to get off98. 農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué) the science of farming99. 聞起來難聞 smell bad100. 對產(chǎn)生了興趣 become interested in101. 夸獎我為藝術(shù)節(jié)做
17、的設(shè)計(jì) praise my designs for the art festival102. 由于某事稱贊某人 praise sb. for sth.103. 真的很有繪畫的天賦 have a real gift for painting104. 和某人玩 play with sb.105. 玩、擺弄某物 play with sth.106. 像往常一樣 as usual107. 把顏料盒水混在一起 mix the paint the paint with water108. 拿走,拿開 take away109. 四處跑 run in all directions110. 鼓勵某人做某事 e
18、ncourage sb. to do sth.111. 癡迷于蠟筆和顏料 be crazy about crayons and paints112. 你覺得這種藝術(shù)形式怎么樣?(2) As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper.What do you think of/How do you like this art form?113. 我曾經(jīng)不喜歡美術(shù)課,因?yàn)槲也荒墚嫷煤芎谩?I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.11
19、4. 當(dāng)我拿開刷子時(shí),我滴了點(diǎn)顏料在紙上。 I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.115. 看著這塊水彩印,我決定吹一下。 Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it.116. 我忘了是在上課,直到羅老師來到我的桌子旁邊。 I forgot that I was in class until Ms Luo came by my desk.117. 她鼓勵我繼續(xù)嘗試并創(chuàng)作出更多精彩的畫。 She encouraged me to keep trying and make more
20、 wonderful pictures.Unit 6 TV programmes一、詞匯大集合: 電視臺 a TV station 電視頻道 a TV channel 遙控器 a remote control 廣播 broadcast 演播室 a studio 電視節(jié)目 TV programmes 卡通 cartoon 談話內(nèi)節(jié)目 chat show 紀(jì)錄片 documentary 游戲類節(jié)目game show 喜劇 comedy 連續(xù)劇 drama series 1整天 all day 2 和一樣忙 as busy as as +adj./ adv. 原級 as 3 變得無聊 get bor
21、ed ( get + adj.) 4 但你無事可做 But you have nothing to do . 無事可做 have nothing to do 有要做 have to do 5 我要稍稍休息下 I need a little sleep一點(diǎn)米飯 a little rice = a bit of rice 有點(diǎn)趣 a bit/ a little funny ( a little / a bit + 形/副的原級和比較級)6 到晚飯時(shí)間了。 Its dinner time. 在早/中/晚飯時(shí)間 at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner (time) 7 狗兒的
22、活是干不完的。 A dogs work is never done! 8 我希望有一天我能參加一個(gè)這種節(jié)目 I hope one day I can take part in one of them . 希望做某事 hope to do sth. Hope +that 從句 參加 take part in (參加活動)Join 加入團(tuán)體,組織 attend 出席或參加 9 總會有一些名人出現(xiàn)在這些節(jié)目中談?wù)撍麄兊纳睢?There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives . 有。在做某事 There b
23、e + n, + doing sth10. 一周新聞綜述,有很多體壇最新消息 A weekly round-up of what is happening in sports, with lots of up-to-date / the latest information. (weekly adj. 每周的 n. 周刊 daily adj.每天的 n. 日報(bào)monthly adj.每月的 n. 月刊 quarterly adj. 每季度的 n.季刊 yearly adj. 每年的 n. 年刊)up-to-date 最新的- out-of-date 過時(shí)的11.(1)節(jié)目包括了不同的運(yùn)動。 T
24、he programme covers /includes different sports. (2)現(xiàn)場直播 be covered live(3)被覆蓋 be covered with /by (4)1元夠付這本書的價(jià)錢嗎? Will 10 yuan cover the cost of the book? ( cover v.夠付 錢) 12.(1)如果你不是足球迷,你將不想錯(cuò)過這周的節(jié)目。If you are not a football fan, you will not want to miss this weeks programme.(fan 迷;風(fēng)扇) 13也有大量關(guān)于一些著名足
25、球運(yùn)動員的采訪。 ( interview n./v.-interviewer n. 采訪者) There are also a number of interviews with some famous football players. A 與B 會面,A 采訪B A have an interview with B= A interview B 14.還包括一篇為即將到來的世界杯而準(zhǔn)備的報(bào)道。on 關(guān)于 (正式)A report on the coming World Cup will also be included. (include v.-including prep 包括) 15.
26、今年的北京音樂頒獎大會 this years Beijing Music Awards 16.許多亞洲的流行明星將會參加。 Many Asian pop stars will attend. (Asians 亞洲人) 參加會議 attend the meeting (Asia n.亞洲Asian adj.亞洲的) 參加活動 join in / take part in the activities 積極參加. take an active part in 17.網(wǎng)上投票選。 vote online for 18.節(jié)目中將宣布評選結(jié)果。 The results will be announced
27、 during the show . (announce v.announcement n. 宣告,聲明)19.將信息發(fā)送至1396 send text messages to 1396(information 不可數(shù) 資料,信息 news 不可數(shù) 新聞,消息message 可數(shù) 口信,消息,電報(bào) 為某人捎個(gè)口信 take a message for sb 留個(gè)口信給某人 leave a message to sb20 贏得兩張免費(fèi)的音樂會票 win two free concert tickets 21.一個(gè)新導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)的恐怖片 a horror film directed by a new
28、director (direct v.導(dǎo)演 )( horror n.horrible adj.恐怖的horribly adv.恐怖地)一個(gè)直接的回答 a direct answer ( direct adj. 直接的) 他直接回了家. He went home directly. (directly adv.直接地) 在。方向上 in the direction of (direction n.方向 )22.被謀殺 be murdered ( murder v./n.謀殺murderer n. 謀殺 者)23.在這部電影中,一個(gè)有錢醫(yī)生被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在家中。In the film , a wealt
29、hy doctor is found dead in his house. (dying adj. 快死的dead adj. 死的die v. 死- death n, 死) 24 .直到電影的結(jié)尾你才能找到答案. You will not find out the answer until the very end. ( until 與till 可以互換,但till 不可以放于句首,只用于句中。但until 可以。) 直到。一直。 do.until/ till ( do 是延續(xù)性動詞) 直到。才。 not do.until/ till ( do 是短暫性動詞) 25.(1)充滿恐怖和神秘色彩
30、be full of / be filled with horror and mystery 一個(gè)裝滿水的瓶子 a bottle full of / filled with water (2)喜歡探究懸疑 enjoy solving mysteries26.容易被嚇倒 get scared easily 害怕. be scared of 27.這個(gè)一個(gè)小時(shí)的記錄影片近距離展示了印度虎的生活。 This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India. =this one hours documenta
31、ry 28.意識到這些老虎面臨著多大的危險(xiǎn)realize how much danger these tigers face 面臨危險(xiǎn) face the danger 面對困難 face the difficulty 29.一個(gè)動物愛好者 an animal-lover 30.看印度的風(fēng)景 see scenes of India(scene n.(具體的某個(gè))風(fēng)景 scenery n.風(fēng)景的統(tǒng)稱,更只自然 風(fēng)光) 31.因它的令人贊嘆的拍攝獲了一個(gè)獎win an award for its amazing photography 贏了一個(gè)大獎 win a big prize(prize n.(
32、可數(shù))獎賞,獎品,獎金) 比賽贏了 win the competition (win + 比賽項(xiàng)目 贏了) 擊敗某人 beat + sb 32.一個(gè)電視節(jié)目單 a TV guide33. 被錄制 be recorded (record v.錄制recorder n.錄音機(jī))34.去世 pass away 經(jīng)過;忽略 pass by (past 介詞 ) 35 與不同 be different from 36 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 a waste of time 37 我已經(jīng)采訪了我們學(xué)校的三名學(xué)生關(guān)于他們看電視的習(xí)慣。 I have interviewed three students at my sch
33、ool about their TV viewing habits . (可數(shù)) 好/壞習(xí)慣 good / bad habits 38 農(nóng)村周圍的人 people around the country 39 長大 grow up 長成 grow into 40 收到來自某人的信息 receive a message from sb. 41 三個(gè)穿著警察制服的人 three men in police uniforms 42 從走出 come out of 43 阻止某人做某事 stop sb. from doing 44 推進(jìn). push into 1 if 的用法: (1)表“如果” 主句用
34、的時(shí)態(tài)是將來時(shí),那么if 引導(dǎo)的從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如果明天我有空,我會和你們一起去。If I am free tomorrow , I will go hiking with you . (2)表“是否”,用于賓語從句中,連接的從句用陳述語序。(該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)) 他問我們英語是不是我們的主要課程He asked us if English is our major subject .沒有人知道明天是否下雨Nobody knows if it will rain . 2 if 與whether 都是連詞, 表“是否”但下面幾種情況不能用if , 只能用whether(1) 在動詞不
35、定式之前 我不能決定是否去外國深造 I cant decide whether to go abroad for further study .(2) 后面有or not 警放不能斷定那個(gè)襯衫上有血的男子是不是兇手 The police didnt confirm whether or not the man with blood on his shirt was the murderer . (3) 前面有介詞 他們正在討論是否參加競賽節(jié)目 They are talking about whether they will take part in the game show . (4) 賓語
36、從句放在句首表強(qiáng)調(diào) 他們是否堅(jiān)持嘗試還沒決定 Whether they keep trying has not been decide .3 Unless 表“除非”“如果不”引導(dǎo)條件從句(1)除非你努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你將落后別人 You will fall behind others unless you work hark . (2) unless 在意義相當(dāng)于 ifnot , 可以進(jìn)行替換。但是在否定條件句中,ifnot 就不能替代unless除非你真不懂,不然別讓我解釋 Dont ask me to explain unless you really dont understand . 9
37、A Unit 7 Films一、詞匯大集合單詞romantic adj.浪漫的 western n西部電影;西部小說industry n工業(yè);產(chǎn)業(yè) storyteller n講故事的人script n劇本 all-time adj. 一向的;空前的actress n女演員 loss n喪失,損失;失敗beauty n美人;美麗 humanitarian n.人道主義者ballet n芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞劇dancer n舞蹈者charm n.,魅力 insist vtvi堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為;堅(jiān)持lead n主角,扮演主角的演員 role n角色base vt以為基礎(chǔ) major adj.主要的;較大的mark
38、 vt表明;標(biāo)志 princess n公主lifetime n終身,一生 nomination n提名final adj.最終的,最后的 appearance n出現(xiàn),露面;外貌angel n天使 beyond prep.超出,除之外effort n,努力;艱難的嘗試peacefully adv.寧靜地;和平地attractive adj.漂亮的,有吸引力的row n(一)排,(一)行 amazed adj.大為驚奇mistake vt.誤以為 area n領(lǐng)域DVD abbr.(=digital videodise)數(shù)碼影碟actor n演員 tale n故事;講述,敘述dinosaur n
39、恐龍 cancel vt取消;終止stupid adj.愚蠢的 superstar n,超級明星stuntman n特技替身演員consider vt. 認(rèn)為;考慮詞組1film star電影明星 2in your dream你做夢,你妄想3sothat以至于 4action movie動作片5science fiction科幻電影;科幻小說6be suitable for適合做某事7such.that如此以至于8would rather寧愿 9one of之一10catch ones attention吸引某人的注意11insist on堅(jiān)持 12be based on以為基礎(chǔ)13. pla
40、y the role of扮演的角色14. World War第二次世界大戰(zhàn)15the lead role主演 16the beginning of 的開始17pass away去世 18. mistake for把弄混19. fall in love with愛上某人20.a great success 一個(gè)巨大的成功21rush hour交通高峰期 22parking lot停車場23special offer特價(jià)優(yōu)惠24consider as把看作二、句型大集合1Do you know who I am7你知道我是誰嗎? who I am是賓語從句,作know的賓語;賓語從句要用陳述句的
41、順序來表示,不能說成“who am I”。2.When he died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian,當(dāng)她在1993年去世時(shí),世人對于這個(gè)偉大的美人,女演員,以及人文主義者的去世而傷心。 (1) the world代替全世界的人們。(2)loss作名詞,意為“喪失;損失;失敗”。其動詞形式為lose。(3) beauty作名詞,意為“美人;美麗”。其形容詞形式為beautiful。 (4) act, actor
42、, actress, action, active和activity 3. Hepburns beauty and charm caught the writers attention.赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了這位作家的注意。 短語catch ones attention意思是“引起某人的注意”。4.Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major
43、 roles before. 琪琪這部戲是根據(jù)科萊特的小說改編的,科萊特堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為赫本是該戲主角的完美人選,盡管赫本之前從未出演過任何主要角色。(1) insist作動詞,意為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為;堅(jiān)持”。堅(jiān)決要求;堅(jiān)持要;一定要。常見短語為insist on,后接名詞或者動名詞。insist+賓語從句(從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即should+動詞原形或省去should)。 The young men insisted that they( should) be sent to the front 那些年輕人堅(jiān)持要求被派往前線去。(2)basebase on“以為根據(jù)”,用法應(yīng)是base A on
44、B。 You should base your opinion on facts. 你的意見都要以事實(shí)為根據(jù)。 be based on“以為根據(jù)”;“根據(jù)”;“基于”用法是A be based on B。 What he said is based on fact. 他所說的話是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。5. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday,兩年之后,赫本被選中在好萊塢電影羅馬假日中扮演女主角,一位年輕的公主。
45、 be chosen to為被動語態(tài),意為“被選中”。play the role of意為“扮演什么角色”。6. Hepburns achievements went beyond the film industry赫本取得的成就不僅僅在電影業(yè)。 句中的go beyond意思是“超出,除之外”。如: As a nurse, her work goes beyond taking care of the patients.作為護(hù)士,她的工作不僅僅是照顧病患。7. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep1993年1月2
46、0日她(赫本)在睡夢中安然辭世。 短語pass away是委婉語,表示“去世”。8.Some people mistook her for a real princess. 一些人把她誤認(rèn)為真的公主。(1)mistake作動詞,意為“誤以為”。mistake的過去式為mistook。常見短語為mistake for“把誤認(rèn)為”。(2) mistake作名詞,意為“錯(cuò)誤”。常見短語為make a mistake“犯錯(cuò)誤”;by mistake“由于失誤”。 I took your pen by mistake.由于失誤我拿了你的鋼筆。 9. Here is some information ab
47、out the films now showing at the cinemas.這里是影院正在上映的影片信息。 句中的showing at the cinemas是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語,修飾前面的films。show的意思是“上映,演出,展覽”,可以用作及物動詞或不及物動詞。如: Tales of Old Beijing is now showing at Olympic Cinema. 老北京的故事正在奧林匹克影院上映。10.Daniel, the talk on films has been cancelled this Saturday丹尼爾,這周六關(guān)于電影的講座取消了。 句中的has
48、been cancelled是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 All the work has been done.所有的工作都做完了。 11. Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar, not only for his、success in action films, but also for his efforts in charity work. 成龍被很多人認(rèn)為是超級明星,不僅僅是在功夫電影上的成功,而且是他在慈善事業(yè)上的努力。 Not only Jacks friends but also his sister is i
49、nterested in that film 不僅杰克的朋友們喜歡那個(gè)電影而且他的妹妹也喜歡。三、語法大聚焦 A although和though的使用【一語擊破】A兩詞的共性 兩詞同義可換用,但although語氣較重,通常放在句首并用于正式場合。如: Id quite like to go out,(al) though it is a bit late. 我很想外出,雖然為時(shí)稍晚。B只用though不用although的情況 1用though時(shí),可將強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞前置,但although不能。如: Poor thoughas he is, he is happy. 雖然他窮,但過得很愉快。2al
50、though只用作連詞,而though除作連詞外,還可用作副詞,常置句末,句子較長時(shí),也置于句中。如: Its hard work, I enjoy it though. 這是苦差事,可我干得頗有樂趣。3. I though可用于even though,as though等結(jié)構(gòu),although則不能。如: You look as though(= as if) you know each other. 看起來你們好像彼此認(rèn)識,4though常用于省略句。如: Though( he is) alone, he is happy. 雖然他一個(gè)人,他很開心。【友情提醒】although和thoug
51、h用作連詞時(shí)不能和but連用,但可跟yet,still等連用。如:B so. that和such. that的使用 so.that和such.that這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中that引導(dǎo)的分句都是結(jié)果狀語從句,意思都是“(如此)以至”。由于其前的so是副詞,such是形容詞,因此這兩個(gè)句型在構(gòu)成上也有一定的差異。Aso. that用法 sothat引導(dǎo)三種不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu):1so+形容詞副詞+that從句。如: He did so well in the examination that everyone praised him.他考得那么好,人人都稱贊他。2so+形容詞+a(n)十單數(shù)名詞+ that從句
52、。如: It was so good an exhibition that l went to see it several times展覽是那么好,結(jié)果我就去看了好幾次。 3so+ many/much/few/little+名詞+that從句。如: Ive had so many falls that Im black and blue all over. 我跌了那么多跤,全身跌得青一塊,紫一塊的。Bsuch. that用法 such.that引導(dǎo)兩種不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu):1such +a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。如: It was such an interesting film
53、that I saw it twice. 這是一部很有意思的電影,我看了兩次。2such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+that從句。 Cso. that和such. that的轉(zhuǎn)化 她非常誠實(shí),大家都信賴她。 She is so honest that everybody trusts her. She is such an honest girl that everybody trusts her. She is so honest a girl that everybody trusts her.C so that的使用 目的從句表示動機(jī)(即一種可能性),并非事實(shí),只是想要達(dá)到某個(gè)結(jié)果的意
54、愿,因而從句中多用假定性的謂語動詞。常有can,many,will,could,might,would,should等情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞本身并無詞匯意義,只是一種虛擬用法。結(jié)果從句表示客觀事實(shí),所以用陳述語氣的謂語動詞,從句中常無情態(tài)動詞。如: I always write so carefully that I may make my meaning clear我寫作總是字斟句酌,是為了讓人看懂我的意思。四、詞匯句型語法大透析1western n 考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 western作名詞,意為“西部電影,西部小說”,復(fù)數(shù)是westerns: 作形容詞,意為“西方的,西部的”。如:The number
55、13 is unlucky in Western minds.西方人認(rèn)為13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字。Therere different types of films in the cinema, such as action films, horror films, westerns and so on.電影院有不同種類的電影,比如動作片、恐怖片、西部電影等等。2actress n 考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥act可以作為動詞,意為“表演,扮演”;actor是名詞,意為“演員(通常指男演員)”,actress意為“女演員”。如:Audrey Hepburn was one of the greatest actresses in history.奧黛麗赫本是史上最偉大的女演員之一。My favourite actor is Jackie Chan He has acted many famous charact
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