山東省濱州市八年級(jí)下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平英語(yǔ)試題含答案

1、山東省濱州市20152016學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示:1.本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分，共10頁(yè)。滿分為120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，只上交答題卡。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)、座號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上，并用2b鉛筆填涂相應(yīng)位置。3第卷每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試題卷上。4.第卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試題卷上；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以

2、上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第卷 （選擇題）一、聽力選擇（一）錄音中有5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，從每小題a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)句子的正確答案或與句子相符的圖片。( )1. a. no, im busy. b. yes, sure. c. no, i couldnt.( )2. a. yes, i have. b. yes, i do. c. no, i dont.( )3. a. for three years. b. three years ago. c. since three years.( )4. a. b. c. ( )5. a. b. c. （二）錄音中有5組對(duì)話和5個(gè)問(wèn)題

3、，聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。( )6. whats the matter with joe? a. he has a headache. b. he has a toothache. c. he has a sore throat. ( )7.why does the girl want to use the boys computer? a. because she wants to play computer games. b. because she wants to find some information. c. because

4、 she wants to learn how to use a computer.( )8. what was the man doing when the rainstorm came? a. he was taking a shower. b. he was sleeping. c. he was doing homework.( )9. whats the matter with the man? a. he argued with his parents. b. he argued with his best friends. c. he argued with his brothe

5、r.( )10.where are they going this afternoon? a. a museum. b. the great wall. c. the water park.（三）錄音中有一段對(duì)話和5個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答錄音中每個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。( )11.where has mike been these days? a. the beach b. the south c. the village( )12.why does mike want to have a party? a. he has found a new job

6、. b. he has moved to a new house c. he has got married.( )13.when does the party begin? a. at any time this saturday evening b. before 7 this saturday evening c. after 8 this saturday evening( )14.which sentence is right?a. mary doesnt know mikes new address.b. they often hear from each other.c. mik

7、e had a vacation with his friends.( )15.where are mary and mike talking? a. on the beach b. on the phone c. in the party（四）錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，從每小題a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。( )16. where was the old womans house? a. in a village b. on a farm. c. in a town.( )17. who was the old woman having dinner with o

8、ne day? a. by herself. b. bill. c. her child. ( )18. when did the young man come back again to the old womans house? a. ten weeks later. b. ten days later. c. ten years later. ( )19. what was the young mans job later? a. a cook. b. a farmer. c. a worker. ( )20.what do you think of the old woman? a.

9、sick. b. bad. c. kind. 二、選擇填空 從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。( )21 . this is_ useful book, and you should read it again. a. a b. an c. / d. the( )22. - could you please sweep the floor? -_. i have to do my homework. a. yes, sure b. sorry, i cant c. sorry, you cant d. yes, you can( )23. i want to _some

10、 money from him, but he doesnt _ it to me. a. borrow, lend b. lend, borrow c. borrow, return d. borrow, borrow( )24. although the old man lives in a house _,but he does not feel _.a. alone, alone b. alone, lonely c. lonely, aloned. lonely, lonely( )25. he _ breakfast when the bell rang.a. is having

11、b. was having c. will have d. would have( )26. -_ have you been studying english? -since 2002.a. how often b. how long c. how many times d. how old( )27. john _ beijing. he is still there.a. has been to b. has gone to c. go to d. goes to( )28. -look! its raining heavily. _ take a umbrella with you?

12、-well, ill take one right now.a. why dont b. why not c . would you mind d. would you like( )29. we should try to think up a good way_ the problem. a. solves b. to solve c. solving d. solve( )30. there is_ with my computer, so i cant finish the work on time today. a. wrong anything b. wrong something

13、 c. something wrong d. nothing wrong( )31.-how long _ you _ the book ? - for only a week. a. have ; borrowed b. did ; lendc. have ; keptd. did ; have( )32.linda is _ girl i know. she often makes us laugh. a. funnyb. funnier c. funniest d. the funniest( )33.if our government _ attention to controllin

14、g food safety now, our health _ in danger. a. wont pay; is b. doesnt pay; was c. wont pay; will be d. doesnt pay; will be( )34.-which do you prefer, tea or coffee? - _is ok.i dont care.a. eitherb. neitherc. both d. all( )35.-how long_ your uncle _the countryside ? -for nearly five years. a. has; lef

15、tb. does; leave c. has; been away from d. does; be away from三、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。the tiger is the largest wild 36 in the world. the big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two metres long.tigers wait 37 it is dark, then they go out to find their food. when a t

16、iger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. sometimes it can 38 several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill(獵物). the tiger eats until it has had enough, then it covers the dead animal 39 leaves. later, when the tiger is 40 again, it comes back to eat some

17、more. tigers are different 41 others in the cat family: they like water, and they often jump into rivers to swim. some tigers live in very 42 placesin parts of north korea, eastern russia, and northeast china. other tigers live in warmer placesin india and parts of southeast asia. all tigers are in

18、danger. people killed them 43 their fur(毛皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. there is also 44 land for tigers to live on. but now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to 45 them.( )36.a.cat b. tiger c. dog d. panda ( )37.a.until b. since c. though d. even( )38.a.spend

19、 b. cost c. pay d. take ( )39.a.without b. with c. by d. in( )40.a.hunger b. hungry c. thirsty d. thirty( )41.a.from b .for c. of d. in( )42.a. cold b. colder c. warmer d. coldest( )43.a.for use b. used c. to use d. used( )44.a.less and less b. more and more c. better and better d. fewer and fewer(

20、)45.a.trouble b. kill c. search d. protect 四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。anot only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.they feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and

21、at home. they have lots of exams to take. and parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. they dont have their own time to do what they are interested in.now more and more teenagers are getting shortsighted. they often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest

22、. some of them are crazy about playing computer games. some spend too much time watching tv. another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. they eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.i think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems. they sh

23、ould make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.( )46how many main problems are mentioned(被提到) in the survey? aone. btwo. cthree. dfour.( )47teenagers feel stressed because they have _. atoo much homework blots of exams cdifferent classes to take at weekends da, b a

24、nd c( )48the underlined word “shortsighted” means “_” in chinese. a目光短淺的 b近視的 c無(wú)先見的 d小眼的( )49_ make(s) teenagers become fat. aeating too much junk food btaking little exercise ca and b dreading for a long time without having a rest( )50teenagers can relax themselves by _. amaking a plan for study an

25、d hobbies bwatching tv too much creading in bed dplaying computer gamesb life in the future will be different from life today. but what will the change be? the population is growing fast. there will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. computers will be

26、 much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. and computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then. people will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching tv and travel. traveling will be much cheaper an

27、d easier. and many more people will go to other countries for holidays. there will be changes in our food, too. more land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. maybe no one will eat it every

28、 day. instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. maybe people will be healthier. work in the future will be different, too. dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. this will be a problem.( )51. in the future there will be _

29、 . a. much more fruits b. more people c. fewer people d. less people( )52. every family will have at least one _ a. robot b. computer c. tv set d. radio ( )53. in the future people dont have to_ .a. work long hours b. work fast c. walk on foot d. work short hours( )54. people may not eat _ as much a

30、s they do today.a. fruit b. fish c. meat d. eggs( )55. one big problem in the future is that _ . a. many people dont have to workb. many people will not be able to find work c. people have to work fastd. people will work long hourscsurveys show that about 90% of junior high school students use qq. t

31、heir qq spaces(空間) tell a lot about their personalities. three students are showing off their qq spaces here. lets see how different their qq spaces are!cool and popular 12, shenzhen：“being cool” is my lifestyle. you can find only two colors in my qq space: black and white. you can also find lots of

32、 cool things in my zone like magic tricks (魔術(shù)). i find popular magic trick videos on the internet and put them on my qq zone. magic trick fans leave messages in my zone. we can discuss a trick and find out how it works. i also do magic tricks myself. it makes me popular with girls.dreamy poet 13, be

33、ijing：i like dreams and poems (詩(shī)歌). ive made my qq zone a dreamy place. my qq zone is pink, the color of a dream. you can read beautiful stories there. i collected them from other peoples qq zones. i also put touching (感人的) poems there. i hope my zone can give visitors a warm feeling.call me an adve

34、nturer 13, anhui：i love adventures (冒險(xiǎn)). id like to live a different kind of life. in reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)), it seems i cant. but in my qq zone, i make my dreams come true by playing games like qq farm. im so happy when the vegetables and animals in my farm grow bigger. its also exciting to “steal”(偷) vegeta

35、bles from my friends farms.( )56. from the passage, we can guess “dreamy poet” must be a _person. a. wild b. cool c. emotional (感情豐富的) d. lovely( )57. if you like magic tricks, you can visit _qq space. a. cool and populars b. dreamy poets c. call me an adventurers d. a and b( )58.“call me an adventu

36、rer” wants a _life. a. dangerous b. different c. relaxing d. fun( )59. the underlined word “personalities” may mean _. a. 外貌 b. 性格 c.表情 d. 喜好( )60. the best title(題目)of the passage may be _. a. i want to be cool b. my dream c. my qq space d. im cooldone day, a boy had a fight with one of his classma

37、tes. he didnt wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. he told him his story angrily. “he is really bad,” the boy said, “and i hate him.”the grandfather said, “l(fā)et me tell you a story. when i was a boy, i also sometimes hated others for what they did”as the boy listened caref

38、ully, the grandfather went on, “there are always two tigers inside my heart. one is good and kind. he gets on well with everything around him. but the other is bad and unfriendly. even the smallest thing will make him angry. he fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. he cant think care

39、fully because he always hates others. it is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. they both try to control me.”the boy looked into his grandfathers eyes and asked, “which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”the old man said slowly and seriously, “the one that i feed. i always

40、feed the good and kind tiger, so i never hate others and seldom get angry now.”( )61.the boy went to his grandfather _.a.before he went to schoolb.when he went to schoolc.after school was overd.after he had a fight( )62.the good tiger _ everything around him.a.doesnt likeb.gets along well withc.isnt

41、 interested in d.wants to eat( )63.the bad tiger fights with everyone all the time _. a.because others wants to kill him b.because he wants to eat others c.for no reason d.because others arent friendly to him( )64.the good tiger can control the grandfather because _.a.the good tiger is much stronger

42、b.the good tiger can get along well with othersc.the grandfather tries to control his feeling and treats the good tiger very welld.the grandfather hates the bad tiger( )65.the writer wants to tell us _ in the passage.a.how to feed tigers well b.how to control our feelingsc.how to get along with othe

43、rs d.how to fight with others五、口語(yǔ)交際 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情理（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。athats no problem.bid liketwo bottles of orange juice.cbut dont turn up the tv at home，ok?dwould you mind buying me two bottles of orange juice?eanything else?f. sorry, i cant.g. listen！your brother is crying. a: co

44、uld you babysit your little brother，peter? b: sure. （66）_ where are you going，mum? a: i am going shopping. b: （67）_ a: ok. no problem. （68）_ b: nothing. could you come back as soon as possible? a: sure. （69）_ b: i know. you said that our neighbors would not be happy. a: you are right. （70）_ go and s

45、ee quickly. 第ii卷（非選擇題）六、單詞拼寫（一）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。have finish long return peace71.i want to live a _life.72.my parents dont allow me _ a fight with my classmates.73.i _my homework yet. i have to do it right away.74.my cousin borrows my things without _them.75.the nile is _river in the world.（二）根據(jù)句

46、意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫句中所缺的單詞。76. scientists are doing _ (研究) on how to clean the polluted river.77.i learned about the_ (發(fā)明)that led to color movies.78.we built the house _ (我們自己).we have no help from anyone else?79. children these days _（依靠，依賴） on their parents too much.80. thank you, sir! i could go on my stud

47、y because of your_(善良).七、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用 閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。wang wei is a middle school student. he 81 (live) in shanghai. he _82_ (live) here since he was three years old. every day he 83 (go) to school by bike. he has a very beautiful bike. his uncle 84 (give) it to him on his tenth birthd

48、ay. he 85 (have) it for four years. he 86 (not be) to a foreign country before. next week he 87 (go) to singapore with his parents. they plan 88 (stay) in singapore for a week.“traveling to singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” wang wei said to his friend jim. “ it 89 (come) true soon.” he

49、wants to visit the “night safari”. he also 90 (want) to try chinese food in singapore.八、英漢互譯 將下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。91. my problem is that i cant get on well with my family. _92.the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. _93. 請(qǐng)你倒掉垃圾好嗎？_94. 我們不應(yīng)該放棄嘗試實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。_95.世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是爬山。_九、書面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你是peter，你想加入學(xué)校的“愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部 (helping hands club)”做一名志愿者，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一封自薦信。要求：1. 包含所給內(nèi)容，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 字?jǐn)?shù)60-80詞，