英語口語實踐教程

1、學外語的十條經驗：1、學習外語一天也不能中斷。倘若確實沒有時間，哪怕每天擠出10分鐘也行；早晨是學習外語的大好時光。2、要是學厭了，不必過于勉強，但也不要扔下不學。這時可以改變一下學習方式；比如把書放到一邊去聽聽廣播，或暫時擱下課本的練習去翻翻詞典等。3、絕不要脫離上下文孤立地去死背硬記。4、應該隨時地記下并背熟那些平日用得最多的“句套子”。5、盡可能心譯你接觸到的東西，如一閃而過的廣告，偶而聽到的話語，這也是一種休息的方式。6、只有經過教師修改的東西才值得牢記。不要反復去看那些做了而未經別人修改 的練習，看多了就會不自覺地連同錯誤的東西一起記在腦了里。假如你純屬自學而無旁人相助，那你就去記那

2、些肯定是正確無誤的東西。7、抄錄和記憶句子和慣用語時要用單數(shù)第一人稱，如“I am only pulling your leg(我只是要戲弄你) 8、外語好比碉堡，必須同時從四面八方向它圍攻：讀報紙，聽廣播，看原文電影，聽外語講演，攻讀課本，和外國朋友通訊，來往，交談等等。9、要敢于說話，不要怕出錯誤，要請別人糾正錯誤。尤為重要的當別人確實為你糾正錯誤時，不要難為情，不要泄氣。10、要堅信你一定能達到目的，要堅信自己有堅強不屈的毅力和語言方面的非凡才能0.句型： engage (sb.) in sth； sb. be engaged in sth.Make Full Use of TimeA

3、proverb says：“Time is money.” But in my opinion, time is even more precious than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time.It goes without saying that the time for our study and work is un

4、usually limited. Hence, even an hour is extremely precious. We should make full use of our time to do useful things. As students we must not relax our efforts to engage in our studies so as to serve our nation and people in the future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know t

5、he importance of time. They spend their precious time smoking, drinking and gambling. They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting their valuable life.In a word, we should get into the good habit of saving time. Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness will not onl

6、y bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty. Expressing taking part in sth.1) take part in sth. 2) go in for sth.3) take up sth.4) work on / at sth.5) be occupied in sth./ doing sth.6) be busy doing sth. / with sth. 1. 句型: be informed of/about sth； inform sb.of/about sth.The Importanc

7、e of Extensive Reading What is extensive reading? Extensive reading is reading a lot. When you are doing extensive reading, you should not be reaching for a dictionary every sentence or even every paragraph because its main goal is to read for knowledge and pleasure.Through extensive reading, you le

8、arn and accumulate knowledge, and gradually become wise and intelligent. For example, by reading scientific books, we are informed of many facts; by reading history, we are told of the growth of the nations.It is by reading that we can learn many things without actually seeing or hearing them. What

9、is more, with a good book in our hands we will never feel lonely and dull. Books introduce us to great people. They take us to all the countries in the world and tell us stories of all ages. “Reading makes a full man”, said by Francis Bacon. Therefore, no matter how high our education may be or how

10、much experience we may have, we cannot become a full man unless we keep extensive reading. Expressing telling sb. sth.1) keep oneself well informed about2) tell sb. sth.3) let sb. know4) notify sb. of sth. / that sth.2. 句型: Its window faces a busy street.Our DormitoryOur dormitory, shared by 8 stude

11、nts, is on the third floor of the Students Dormitory Building No. 5. Its window faces a busy street with a light blue curtain.It is a small room about 12 square meters. Against both the left and right walls stand four bunks which occupy much space of the room. In the middle of the room, there is a l

12、arge desk that serves as a dinner table which is covered by a white cloth. Near the door there is a stand for basins. A map of the world is on this side of the wall. Though crowded, it is neat and clean. We have also made it beautiful by putting our favorite drawings on the walls. When we come back

13、after classes, the room beams with an atmosphere of restful merriness. As our home for four years, it is a dear place to us. Expressing direction1) The room is facing towards the east.2) The room is looking to the north.3) The school is located / situated in 4) The building lies opposite the post of

14、fice.5) The supermarket stands close by.3. 句型: It goes without saying thatPart-time Jobs for College StudentsA part-time job is popular on campus. Some students pick up jobs related to their major to acquire practical training, while others take any job to support themselves.It goes without saying t

15、hat working part-time in school has some advantages. First, a part-time job brings students more money and helps them to reduce their parents economic burdens. Second, it offers them a chance to demonstrate their ability and to apply what they have learned in school. Third, it helps them to gain som

16、e social and economic knowledge and to practice their sociable abilities, which are of great help to their future careers. Finally, it enriches their school life.But this activity may also bring some disadvantages to the students. First, too much part-time working may lose their time needed for slee

17、p, rest, study and recreation. Secondly, it may affect their studies if they come back with tiredness. And as a result, their studies are going down. Finally, more money may bring bad effects on some of the students who spend it smoking, drinking, dressing rather than studying.In my opinion, those s

18、tudents should keep a balance between study and the job. As a student, acquiring more knowledge, especially more useful knowledge from books, is the main task. Although a part-time job can do you a world of good, you should not spend too much time on it. Similar expression 1) It cannot be denied tha

19、t2) No one can deny that3) It can be easily proved that4) It should be admitted that 5) It can be said with certainty that5. 句型: keep sth. in mindThe Best Teacher I Like Professor Wang left a deep impression on me by his devotion to English teaching. Before class, he would make careful preparations

20、by studying a certain text thoroughly. In reading the text, he would keep in mind what his students had learned and where their difficulties lay. Then he would find a way to make his lecture an easy task for his students.In class, he would surely present his lecture in the most interesting way. Like

21、 a film director, he often assigned a role for each student to play. At one time, he spoke seriously, and at other time, he might joke. In each case, students were all fully involved.After class, he often made friends with his students. A weekend tea strengthened his ties with them; an on-the-way “H

22、ello” warmed students heart. Indeed, he was a most trust-worthy friend in his students eyes. Expressing remembering 1) learn sth. by heart2) bear sth. in mind3) carry sth. in mind4) memorize sth.4. 句型: have difficulty in doing sth.The Way of StudyThe purpose of our study is to master more scientific

23、 knowledge and techniques of production. The problem of learning so much during the limited time of our school life is often discussed. Methods of study, I think, can be individualized (因人而異), but the following suggestions should be helpful to all.First, in class you must keep your attention focused

24、 on your teachers lectures, trying to remember all you can. Dont leave everything to memorize after class. Secondly, when you have difficulty in understanding, always ask yourself why several times before you go to ask your teacher or classmates. Thirdly, you must finish your homework on time. Dont

25、let Sunday become another work day. Fourthly, when you preview or review your lessons, you must also keep your thoughts on them, otherwise you will not get good results. Fifthly, if time permits, read as many reference articles or books as possible in order to help you understand your lessons better

26、.In addition, write out a weekly schedule to insure having plenty of time for rest and exercise so as to keep your mind refreshed. Expressing difficulty 1) have trouble with sth.2) It is hard to do sth.3) It takes a lot of efforts to do sth.4) spend a great deal of effort on sth.7. 句型: realize ones

27、dream.My Ideal JobI am a student of a teachers university. I am being trained to be a teacher. Teaching has always been a tempting job for me. When I entered the university I had already chosen teaching as my lifelong career. After graduation I will go to a teaching post to realize my dream.I want t

28、o be a teacher because teaching is a sacred profession. Teachers are engineers of human soul. Giving his love to his students, a teacher not only imparts them knowledge but also trains their moral character. Teachers make it possible for the spiritual wealth to be handed down from generation to gene

29、ration.I want to be a teacher also because I cherish the glorious title of “peoples teacher.” A teacher has a sense of pride as he is esteemed and his knowledge is valued in society.Finally, I want to be a teacher because a teacher shoulders an important duty. As educators, teachers play an essentia

30、l role in the training of millions of able and talented persons. Without teachers work, there can never be the development of education, science, and technology. Similar expression 1) fulfill ones dream2) accomplish ones dream3) make ones dream come true4) sbs dream comes true8. 句型: My hometown is a

31、 beautiful scenic spot.My HometownMy hometown is a beautiful scenic spot with a population of 200 thousand. It is situated at the foot of a hill, beside a river. The railway runs on its north side where trains carry away the agricultural products and bring back manufactured goods for daily use.Its s

32、treets, though narrow, are straight and clean with shady trees on both sides. Stores, banks, a theatre and a cinema are in the shopping centre. Schools, a library and factories are scattered in the outer areas. Among the small old houses new multi-storey buildings are rising, creating ornaments of m

33、odernity for the city. Of course, in a wooded area there is a large park where a playground, pavilions and gardens are located around the banks of a large lake. Here people enjoy holidays with their families.Like other villages and towns of our country, my hometown is becoming rich and prosperous. I

34、 love it very much because it is the place where I was born and brought up, and because I have numerous schoolmates, friends and relatives there. Similar expression 1) It is a place with the beauty of its natural surroundings.2) It has buildings of traditional Chinese style.3) It has an atmosphere o

35、f peace and seclusion.4) It has a fascinating sight.5) The city walls are built of grey bricks and kept intact. 9. 句型: be happy to do sth.A Birthday PartyWe hold a surprise party for Donas twentieth birthday recently. First, we carefully made a guest list and invited many of her friends from our col

36、lege. Second, we planned a suitable menu including some refreshing drinks and food, such as fruit, orange juice, ice-cream, and a birthday cake with twenty candles. Third, some excellent entertainment was performed. A boy did magic tricks skillfully and another boy played the guitar . Dona was very

37、happy and moved by what we had done for her because she had never had birthday party before. We all feel delighted and had a wonderful time in this unforgettable party. Expressing happiness1) be joyful over / about sth.2) be pleased to do sth.3) show joy at sth.4) be delighted to do sth.5) do sth. w

38、ith great delight6) It gives sb. great pleasure to do sth.10. 句型: be indulged in sth.Video GamesVideo games have become very popular in recent years. Wherever you go you can always see youngsters or even adults indulged in the games. When they play the games in clubs, stores, or at homes, they conce

39、ntrate all their attention on them, with their hands busily operating. Obviously, video games give them great pleasure and excitement.Video games are a kind of wonderful entertainment. They bring great pleasure to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination and interest in

40、 electronics and computer science. IN short, video games play a good part in the development of youngsters intelligence.Just as a coin has two sides, video games also have some disadvantages. Some young people, especially school children, spend too much time playing them, which does harm to their he

41、alth and eyes and affects their school achievements. Only if one has enough self-control can he benefit from video games. Similar expression 1) be addicted to sth.2) take up the habit of doing sth.3) fall into bad habit of doing sth.4) form good habits of doing sth 5) sb. cure the bad habit of doing

42、 sth.11. 句型: in shortThe Right Use of MoneyEvery man knows the value of money. Nothing can be bought without money. It is so useful that it is loved by every man.But money is an evil when wrongly used. It may bring you sadness, misery, and even ruin. You should not waste your money in gambling, smok

43、ing, dancing, or drinking. On the other hand, you should avoid parsimony lest you should become a miser.Money is an active thing. It should not be kept idle. You should use your money in doing something good. It is better to put it in sound investment than in speculation.To live demands money. To li

44、ve within your income is good economy. Happy are those who act upon this rule. To save money is far better than to waste it.In short, you should use your money properly. Those who use it properly will find the way to success. You should get it properly, keep it safely, and spend it cleverly. The rig

45、ht use of money may bring you a comfortable life and a cheerful heart. Expressing conclusion1) In summary, it is important2) To conclude, we see that3) In a word, there are three suggestions we must follow4) There is no doubt that steps should be taken to12. 句型: It is high time that sb. did sth.Traf

46、fic problemsTraffic is one of the essential activities for any big metropolis. Each day, passengers travel by car, train or plane to and from every corner of the cities; heavy loads of goods are transported inside and outside. With the modernization in full swing, traffic has been making greater imp

47、act on the life of the cities. What a mess the cities would be in, if the arteries of such vital importance were out of action, even for a minute!Owing to the major role it plays, traffic has long been a matter of serious concern for many municipal governments. In the past decade, new bus routes hav

48、e been opened to traffic and a lot more vehicles put into service, many highways, flying-bridges as well as underground subways have been built to ease out the “bottlenecks”. Meanwhile, new traffic projects are under consideration.For all these efforts, traffic in big cities like Beijing and Guangzh

49、ou still remains one of the biggest headaches. Traffic jams during rush hours, bus delays, and frays are a way of life with people in the big cities. In addition, traffic accidents occur with alarming frequency, resulting in heavy losses in both state property and lives. It is high time that traffic

50、 problems were given top priority on government agendas if China wants to catch up with developed countries. Similar expression 1) It is time that we urged an end to2) This is the time when you should do3) The time has come when sb. must do13. 句型: sth. appeals to sb.My Favorite ProgramChina Central

51、Television Station (CCTV) today offers a great variety of programs to satisfy different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast is of special interest to farmers. For another example, the concert program appeals greatly to music lovers. The sports world attracts large numbers of sports f

52、ans. My most favorite program, however, is news.The news program has several points that are worth mentioning as far as its contents and features are concerned. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally

53、, broadcast in the evening during the so-called “golden time”, the news program reaches a wide audience.I like this program chiefly for two reasons. One is that it keeps me informed of the state of the nation and the world at large, which is essential to a college student. The other reason is that,

54、since the news covers a comprehensive area and is fairly brief, it saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs. In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life. Expressing conclusion1) have a strong appeal to sb.2) attract sb.3) be attractive to sb.4) be at

55、tracted by sth.5) be fascinated by sth.14. 句型: struggle against sth.Physical ExerciseMaintaining our health is very important. No one should trifle with ones health. Since youth is the time of physical development, we must do regular physical exercise every day in order to have a strong body and enj

56、oy vigorous health.In physical exercise, perseverance is a primary necessity. We must struggle against our own laziness and stay with our exercise, rain or shine. It is also important to select personally suitable exercises and then to do them in an orderly way, step by step. Of course, exercises th

57、at we enjoy we will perform more persistently.Besides, it is a known fact that physical exercise, such as long-distance races, can also generally strengthen our perseverance. Dear friends, especially those with health problems, come out to the playground and take part in exercises with us. Similar e

58、xpression 1) try hard to overcome difficulties to do sth.2) try ones best to do sth.3) make great efforts to do sth.4) It takes great effort to do sth. 5) do ones utmost to do sth.6) exert oneself in the struggle for sth.15. 句型: sth. benefits sb.Dining Out in a Fast Food RestaurantNowadays, fast food is popular in many Chinese cities. Fast food restaurants have mushroomed everywhere and many young people and school children enjoy having their breakfast and lun